Because of the relationship, S=(BD? /2)*sin∠CDE=2sin30 = 1
Let's prove the general situation:
As shown in figure 1, AB=BC, CD=DE, let ∠CDE=α, ∠ABC=β, α = 180-β, BD = A.
In figure 1, rotate δ△△DC' b counterclockwise around point d to get Δ DC' b'.
CD = DE
∴CD coincides with DE, point E is point C', and BD=DB'. Therefore, the area in figure 1 is equal to the ABDB area in figure 2.
The area of ∴∴abdb'e is S△DEB'+S△DEB+S△ABE.
∫∠ABC =β
∴ The included angle between B'E and AB obtained by rotating BC counterclockwise is α+β = 180.
∴B'E∥AB
Connect BE, AB'
BC = B 'E = AB
A quadrilateral is a parallelogram.
The area of two triangles divided by the diagonal of the parallelogram is equal.
∴S△ABE=S△BEB'
∴ area+0 in figure 65438 = s △ DBB' ∠BDB'=α in figure 4, BD = DB' = A.
∴S Pentagon ABCDE = s△ DBB' = (BD× DB'/2 )× sin α = (a? /2)×sinα (sine theorem)
If you haven't studied sine theorem, you can also use the auxiliary line method to find the area of isosceles triangle S△DBB'.
(For the height of waist, h=asinα, then S=ah/2=a? sinα/2)
So this S=(a? /2)×sinα
Applicable to general situations, provided that:
1. convex pentagon
2. Diagonal complementarity
3. Two complementary corners have equal sides.
Haha, I finally finished it. This is actually a junior high school topic, which makes me feel ashamed.
Hope to adopt! The application is full!