Article 48 of the Law of People's Republic of China (PRC) on Guarding State Secrets violates the provisions of this law and commits any of the following acts, and shall be punished according to law; If the case constitutes a crime, criminal responsibility shall be investigated according to law: (1) illegally obtaining or holding the carrier of state secrets; (2) buying, selling, transferring or destroying state secret carriers without permission; (3) transmitting the carrier of state secrets through ordinary postal service, express delivery and other channels without taking security measures; (4) mailing or consigning a state secret carrier out of the country, or carrying or transmitting a state secret carrier out of the country without the approval of the relevant competent department; (5) illegally copying, recording or storing state secrets; (six) involving state secrets in private exchanges and correspondence; (seven) transmitting state secrets on public information networks such as the Internet or wired or wireless communication without taking security measures; (8) Connecting classified computers and classified storage devices to public information networks such as the Internet; (9) Information exchange between classified information systems and public information networks such as the Internet without protective measures; (10) Using non-confidential computers or non-confidential storage devices to store and process state secret information; (eleven) to uninstall or modify the safety technical regulations and management regulations of the classified information system without authorization; (12) Giving away, selling, discarding or using classified computers and classified storage devices that have not been processed by security technology for other purposes.