The occupational health monitoring files of radiation workers refer to the records and file management of occupational health monitoring of radiation workers. Its purpose is to ensure the occupational health and safety of radiation workers and prevent radiation hazards from causing damage to human body. Carry out the teaching and training of radiation diagnosis specialty and participate in scientific research.
Occupational health monitoring files should include personal basic information, employment situation, occupational exposure history, occupational health examination results, occupational disease diagnosis, occupational exposure dose and other contents. At the same time, it is necessary to ensure the confidentiality of files, and only work units and individuals can consult them. Radiologists are engaged in fluoroscopy, routine photography and special photography according to the requirements of clinical application.
Write radiation diagnosis reports regularly and check the diagnostic coincidence rate regularly. Timely report the radiological diagnosis of emergency patients, and undertake the rescue work of special radiography and radiological examination. Abide by the operating rules, operate the machine correctly, be responsible for the maintenance of the machine, and accept the guidance and supervision of the person in charge of the special plane.
Radiation workers:
Radiation workers include medical personnel, industrial workers and mine workers.
Medical workers engaged in X-ray photography, CT, nuclear medicine and other related medical radiation work may be irradiated by radiation sources and radiation devices while using the penetrating characteristics of rays to treat everyone. Hospitals should regularly complete the quality control inspection of radiation equipment and the protection inspection of radiation sites, and equip medical staff with personal protective equipment.
Workers in the industrial field are engaged in industrial radiation technology, which is widely used, mainly in food, steel, chemical industry, electric power, coal, petroleum, paper making, import and export commodity inspection and other industries, as well as radiation sterilization, flaw detection, thickness measurement and well exploration. It is realized by the penetrating characteristics of light. During the operation, radiation workers may be exposed to radiation.
Coal miner: Radon is a natural radioactive gas. Generally, the ventilation conditions are good and the radon concentration in the environment is at a low level. However, a relatively high concentration of radon gas may accumulate in a relatively closed environment, such as underground mines and culverts. Workers may inhale radon gas and deposit it in the lungs, which will cause alpha-ray damage and increase the risk of lung cancer.