(a), the specific operation process and specific requirements of the training work, legal responsibility.
1, specific requirements
The information provided by census personnel to census objects shall be kept confidential according to law.
2. Legal liability
(1), modifying census data or fabricating false census data;
(2) Requiring relevant units and individuals to forge or tamper with census data;
(3) failing to preserve or destroy the census data in accordance with the relevant provisions of the state;
(4) illegally publishing census data;
(five) to take revenge on census personnel who perform their duties according to law or refuse or resist illegal census activities;
(six) the supervision of serious violations of the census in the region, the department and the unit.
(2) Explain in detail the meaning of the targets in the community table, the sampling survey table and the death population questionnaire.
Second, the organization and implementation of the census
1, before the census registration, the public security organ shall complete the household registration rectification work in accordance with the provisions of the census plan, and submit the relevant materials to the census institutions at the same level.
2 before the census registration, the census area should be divided. The census area is divided into areas under the jurisdiction of villagers' committees and residents' committees, and each census area is divided into several census areas.
3, each census area must have at least one census taker, responsible for household registration and other census work. Each census area should have at least one census instructor, who is responsible for arranging, guiding, supervising and inspecting the work of census takers, or directly registering households.
4. Census instructors and enumerators should have junior high school education or above, be healthy and have a strong sense of responsibility.
5. Census instructors and enumerators may be seconded from state organs, social organizations, enterprises and institutions, or recruited from villagers' committees, residents' committees or the society. Secondment and recruitment shall be the responsibility of the people's government at the county level.
6. The State encourages eligible citizens to participate in the census as volunteers.
7. The wages of seconded census instructors and enumerators are paid by the original units, and the welfare benefits remain unchanged, and the original jobs are retained.
8. The labor remuneration for recruiting census instructors and enumerators shall be arranged in the census funds and paid by the employer.
9. Census institutions shall provide professional training for census instructors and enumerators, and issue a unified national census instructor certificate or enumerator certificate to those who pass the examination.
10, census instructors and enumerators shall show their census instructor certificates or enumerator certificates when performing census tasks.
1 1. Before the census registration, the census instructors and enumerators shall draw the census plots and compile the household register of the census plots.
Second, the significance of the census
1. In order to organize and implement the national population census scientifically and effectively and ensure the authenticity, accuracy, completeness and timeliness of census data.
2. The purpose of the population census is to fully grasp the basic situation of the national population, provide a basis for studying and formulating population policies and economic and social development plans, and provide population information services for the public.
Three. Object, content and method of population census
1. The census targets refer to natural persons in People's Republic of China (PRC) and China citizens outside People's Republic of China (PRC) who have not settled down, excluding foreigners who have stayed in People's Republic of China (PRC) for a short time.
2. The census mainly investigates the basic situation of population and households, including name, gender, age, nationality, education level, industry, occupation, migration and mobility, social security, marriage, birth, death, housing, etc.
3, the census adopts the method of comprehensive investigation, the household as the unit for registration.
4. The census adopts national statistical classification standards.
Fourth, the future census method.
There are two ways to investigate. One is that investigators use handheld terminal equipment (PDA) to register at home; Second, residents fill out online questionnaires independently through the Internet. These two survey methods are brand-new attempts of census methods.
(1) The investigator registered at home with a PDA.
At the time of household registration, the investigator fills in the electronic questionnaire on PDA according to the applicant's answer, and the applicant signs it electronically after filling it out. After the investigator verifies the correctness, the information is directly uploaded to the data platform of the National Bureau of Statistics. The average number of households in a survey community is 80, which needs investigators to complete within 15 days.
(2) It is a way of reporting on the Internet.
When investigators go door to door, they will confirm the respondents who are willing to fill in the Internet in the community. After the registration begins, the online Internet questionnaire will be completed by the respondent within 7 days according to the network password and uploaded to the data platform. If it is not filled in for more than 7 days, the researcher will use PDA to make a supplementary report.
Verb (abbreviation of verb) census time
The census is conducted once every 10 year, the year with a mantissa of 0 is the census year, and the standard time point is 0: 00 on 1 1 day of the census year.