Toys are indispensable partners in the growth of infants, which can not only inspire children's intelligence, but also bring endless happiness to children. Mr. Lu Xun once said: "Games are children's most legitimate behavior, and toys are children's angels." Therefore, children's childhood must be accompanied by toys.
However, children of different ages need different types of toys because of the different development of large motor ability, fine motor ability and cognitive ability. If you give a child about 1 year-old a string of beads, he will not string the beads at all, but put them in his mouth. Therefore, we should choose suitable toys according to the characteristics of children's physical and mental development.
The developmental characteristics of 1 year-old infants.
According to Sears' Encyclopedia of Intimate Parenting, from the age of 1, "the baby officially enters infancy. At this age, the baby must master three skills: walking, talking and thinking, so that the baby can be upgraded from a baby to a child. "
About walking: the baby's legs are already strong. Some babies can stand on objects in about 10 months, and can stand completely independently in about 1 year. Children with a strong sense of balance have begun to walk. Adults only need to hold the baby's hand and he can move his legs forward.
About fine movements: the baby's hand-eye coordination becomes very strong. He can hold small round objects (such as beans) with his thumb and forefinger and throw the beans into the bottle.
Talking: Babies around 65,438+0 years old can already understand the words of adults, and can overlap and say some commonly used words or sentences, such as "Shuishui", "Sleeping" and "Fan Fan". I will be very interested in children's songs or objects that can make sounds, and I can also know some simple objects or animals.
About thinking ability: 1 year-old baby already has a certain thinking ability. If an adult hides something the baby likes in the box, the baby will look carefully and try to open the box.
How to choose the right toy for 1 year-old baby?
According to the baby's developmental characteristics, children around 1 year old should choose the following toys:
1. Push-pull toys
For example, butterflies and dragonflies that can be pushed forward, toy shopping carts that match the baby's height, or other toy cars and toy puppies that bring back strength can push, pull or slide for a long distance on the ground, which can attract the baby to move forward and exercise the leg muscles of the child.
2. Spherical toys
Ball toys can be said to be a universal toy, which is very beneficial to the development of baby's body movements, whether in the crawling or toddler period. When mother and baby play ball toys, they can throw the ball out first (not too far), and then let the baby try to walk over and pick it up. Of course, the mother can also stand at the other end of the ball and welcome the baby with open hands, so that she will not be afraid of the baby.
3. Building block toys
Playing with building blocks can be done step by step. At first, you can choose a single soft building block with large volume and light weight, which is convenient for your baby to assemble. When you are older, choose wooden building blocks, which are smooth and flat, without edges and corners, and will not hurt your baby. And this building block has many different shapes, which can cultivate children's sense of space. About 2 years old, you can advance to mosaic building blocks, which is a little more complicated and challenging than wooden building blocks.
4. Magnetic film.
This magnetic toy doesn't need to be disassembled by the baby. Using the mutual attraction of magnets, cars, houses, trains, ferris wheels and other shapes can be built. Very suitable for/kloc-babies over 0/year old!
5. Shape matching toys.
Let children know the relationship between shapes. The circle needs to match the circle, and the formula is needed. Children may not be completely matched at first, so parents should give their children enough patience and appropriate guidance and give timely encouragement when their children succeed.
6. Audio wall chart.
If you want to stimulate your baby's language development, you need a lot of language input for a long time. It is a good way to use audio wall charts. The baby can get the name, shape and sound of the object by pressing the button on the picture, thus establishing the connection between the name and the object, which can also exercise the baby's brain thinking ability.
/kloc-What are the precautions for 0/year-old babies to play with toys?
1. Be sure to choose qualified products, the materials of toys should meet the standards of infant toys, and don't buy toys with strong smell;
2. Don't buy toys with small parts, lest the baby eat by mistake;
3. Don't give too many toys at a time, just play 1-2 to avoid the baby's inattention.
What toys did Bao Dad Ma Bao play for the baby? Welcome to leave a message to share!