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What is maternal and child education in parenting education? Ask god for help
Parenting education is based on blood relationship. According to the unique family situation in China, this relationship is extended to all people who have close contact with children-the relationship between caregivers and children, thus forming a parent-child relationship with interaction as the core content. Therefore, "parenting education" is a special form of early education, aiming at caring for the physical and mental health of infants, developing their potential, cultivating their personality and constantly improving the overall quality of the newborn population. The object of parenting education: parenting education is not a simple family education, nor is it a traditional kindergarten education. Both "parents" and "children" should be educated, and mothers' position in education is particularly important. Contents of parental education: Parenting education emphasizes the integration of knowledge education, ability education and personality education, rather than simple knowledge transmission; Parenting education mode: Parenting education is not only a one-dimensional way for early teachers to spread parenting knowledge and methods to their mothers, but also an interactive, conversational, life-oriented and emotional education mode among mothers, children and early teachers. "Parenting education" carries out the concept of education from the age of 0, emphasizing the whole process of education and development, especially the early education before the age of 3, and its goal is to realize the ideal development of ordinary children. It takes game activities as the main educational means and designs teaching activities according to the physical and mental development characteristics of infants aged 0-3. Improving parents' scientific parenting level, realizing children's guiding ideology of parents' training, and forming a teaching mode of interactive games among teachers, parents and children are the biggest characteristics of parent-child activities. The purpose is to make children develop well and parents become qualified educators through parent-child interactive games. [2] At present, the "parenting education" base is usually based on kindergartens and is divided into two types: hourly classes and half-day classes. In the hourly class, parents are required to take their children to the base once or twice a week to play games such as catching cats and mice, drilling caves, and making jiaozi. 12- 16 times is a cycle. Parents can choose their own parent-child activity time according to the actual situation. The characteristic of the hourly class is that the activity time is short, and the child does not feel tired, and there will be a feeling of wanting more. At the same time, every activity pays attention to hand-eye coordination, language expression and interpersonal skills training, which is also conducive to teachers' guidance to parents. Through the cultivation and promotion of parents, the adjustment of parent-child relationship can be achieved, so as to better promote the healthy and harmonious development of children's body and mind. "Parenting education" is a new educational model that began to rise in the United States, Japan and Taiwan Province Province of China at the end of the 20th century. The "son" here refers to the child, and the "pro" refers to family members other than the child, mainly the parents of the child. Parenting education is different from what we usually understand as "family education" centered on parents and "children education" centered on children. Its core content is that parents and children respect each other, educate and grow together. Parenting education in China mainly focuses on the development of right brain and early intelligence. However, all parenting education is related to the following educational methods! A. [1] Music parenting education. Music parenting education is the most commonly used method to develop the right brain in parenting education, and it is also recognized among all right brain development methods. Parenting education can start with music from prenatal education, the most famous of which is Mr. Chen Gongxiong's Love and Music. Music in parenting education mainly influences people's brains by using different sound quality bands and beats, which makes people's thoughts, emotions and notes fluctuate! As a result, the part of the right brain that controls emotional intelligence is activated and mobilized. So most parent-child classes will have music education and training! Second, the Montessori education system. Montessori education method is a famous method of children's education in the world. It is the essence of children's education to give children full freedom of educational ideas and rich and intuitive teaching AIDS. Parenting education combines the educational concept of Montessori education and Montessori's characteristic teaching AIDS. Third, sensory integration training. Sensory integration training is mainly to train children's hand-eye coordination, large and small muscle movements and whole body movement coordination perception ability. The most important thing in parenting education is to attach importance to children's early intelligence and independence cultivation, so he added a lot of sensory integration to parent-child classes, aiming at developing children's early perceptual ability. Fourth, the picture flash card. This theory is mainly based on Green Duman's circular card and the word Baby recommended by Mr. Feng Dequan. In scientific research, infants aged 0-3 can use graphic memory. This method is mainly used to train the development of the right brain in parenting education, and this flash memory training method can also train the baby to learn mathematics, encyclopedias and Chinese characters. It is the most effective right brain development in parenting education, but this Duman flash card is continuous, and the effect will be affected as long as it is interrupted. Parenting education is a new educational model that emerged in the United States, Japan and Taiwan Province Province of China at the end of the 20th century. To understand what parenting education is, we must first make clear what parent-child relationship is. Parent-child relationship is mainly the relationship between father, mother and child. What is parenting education? At present, there is no standardized and unified definition. We can understand its significance by comparing it with family education. When it comes to family education, we know that it is one-way education for children by elders in the family. Parents are parents, and their dignity is inviolable. And parenting education gives people a much kinder and gentler feeling. It emphasizes the interaction between parents and children on the basis of equal emotional communication. Parenting education covers both parents' education and children's education. It is through the cultivation and promotion of parents to adjust the parent-child relationship, so as to better promote the healthy and harmonious development of children's body and mind. Contemporary young parents have not received professional training on how to raise their children before becoming parents. At present, family education generally emphasizes the intellectual development of infants and neglects the cultivation of personality, emotion and good habits; Too many restrictions and excessive protection on children lead to poor self-care ability and autonomy of many children; Because they are all only children, infants and young children lack partners to communicate and play together; Some families raise their children every other generation or ask nannies to take care of them, which leads to unfamiliar parent-child relationship ... These problems are all related to the quality of parents' parenting, so now many educators propose to shift the focus of children's education from the children themselves to the key groups closely related to their growth. Therefore, in order to cultivate sound children, parents should first change their educational concepts, improve their educational ability and master effective educational methods. Although parenting education in China has just started, there are a large number of books, periodicals, audio-visual materials, various parenting education lectures, parenting education consultation hotlines and websites. Some communities in big cities such as Beijing and Shanghai also have special parenting education counselors to guide thousands of families. In recent years, large and medium-sized cities have also established various institutions in parenting education, such as parenting education centers, parent-child clubs, early education centers, parent-child parks and so on. All these can promote the continuous improvement and perfection of parents' own quality, help parents better understand their children, and communicate and interact with their children in a more positive, active and equal manner, which not only helps to improve the parent-child relationship, enhance family ties, but also contributes to the healthy growth and development of infants. Suhomlinski pointed out that "it is the most difficult thing in education to educate children to experience some kind of intimate relationship". Parent-child interactive games and children * * * enjoy emotional experience, promote parent-child communication, meet children's inner spiritual development needs, encourage children, learn children's excellent qualities of being good at discovery, positive thinking, equality between parents and children, and fully develop children's sports, language, cognition, emotion, creation, social interaction and other abilities to guide.