Nurses are mainly engaged in the nursing, nursing and education of infants aged 0-3, so what is a nurse? What does a baby nurse do? Let's get to know it together!
1. What is a baby nurse?
According to the national professional standards for nurses, nurses are mainly engaged in the nursing, nursing and education of infants aged 0-3, and guide parents to raise children scientifically. It is a new occupation that meets the needs of China's social development. Personnel engaged in baby-rearing must undergo professional training, master relevant knowledge and skills, and obtain national vocational qualification certificates.
The work of a nursery is different from that of a domestic nanny and a nurse in a nursery. It is a professional who provides all-round guidance and services for the all-round development of 0-3-year-old infants by family, society and early education institutions, and assumes a social responsibility.
What are the requirements of "National Professional Standards for Nurses" for the professional ability characteristics of nursery teachers? Caring, patient and responsible; Good health; Articulate, can speak Mandarin; Keen observation, flexible operation and ability to apply what you have learned? Nurses help and guide parents to complete scientific parenting through life care, nursing and education services for 0-3-year-old infants, combine care, health care and education for infants, develop their potential through daily activities or games, and promote the all-round development of infants.
There are three levels of nursery occupation: junior nursery teacher (national vocational qualification level 5), intermediate nursery teacher (national vocational qualification level 4) and senior nursery teacher (national vocational qualification level 3).
Second, the professional concept of baby nurses
1, love children and meet needs
0-3 years old is a critical period for infants to build trust in the people around them, and it is a direct emotional exchange activity. Infants' physical and psychological satisfaction is easy to establish trust, so it is easy to form positive personality characteristics.
2. Give priority to improving and integrating education.
Infants aged 0-3 need careful maintenance from adults, and education should be integrated into the maintenance process, such as talking to infants more often, cultivating happy emotions, and providing learning opportunities and conditions in time according to the growth needs of infants.
3. Pay attention to development and adapt to development.
Due to the rapid growth of infants, correct education can promote the development of infants. The development of each stage reflects the appropriateness of education, so we can know the level of education by paying attention to the development of infants. The development of infants and young children follows the law of their own development and cannot be encouraged by pulling out seedlings.
4. It varies from person to person, and opens up the potential.
The growth of infants is influenced by heredity, environment and education, showing individual differences, each with its own advantages and disadvantages. This is normal. According to individual differences, we should give targeted education and guidance, give full play to their respective advantages and develop their respective potentials, and never compare them horizontally.
Third, the work content of the baby nurse
Life care: take care of the baby's feeding, washing, defecation and sleep, take care of the baby's travel, and clean the environment and articles.
Health care: three-bath exercises and touching; Nursing care of common diseases and accidental injuries.
Education implementation: training children's sports ability; Training infants' listening and speaking ability; Guide infants' cognitive activities; Cultivate the baby's mood, emotion and social behavior.
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