The contents of early education include: education is indispensable for babies from birth to growth. Before the age of 3, it is necessary to cultivate good moral behavior habits, supplemented by reasoning, and encourage children's desire to explore. The contents of early education include.
The contents of early education include 1 early education.
1, the cultivation of positive emotions Positive and happy emotions are important conditions for children's normal psychological development and healthy physical development. For example, always smile at children, be kind to children, often make children happy, and let children always maintain a happy emotional state.
2. The cultivation of living habits and abilities mainly refers to the cultivation of children's sleeping, eating, urinating, dressing and washing. For example, children can be trained to go to bed by themselves and sleep quietly automatically; Learn to use tableware correctly and eat by yourself; Cultivate yourself to wash your hands, face, take off your clothes and wear pants; Cultivate the habit that children can urinate regularly and go to the toilet automatically.
3. Action training helps to promote the development of children's big movements and fine movements, such as training children to look up, turn over, climb, sit, stand, walk alone, go up and down stairs, climb and so on. And cultivate children's fine movements such as building blocks, holding strokes and origami.
4. The cultivation of language and cognitive ability cultivates children's language ability. If you listen to music and talk to your child, he will imitate your voice, read children's songs and tell stories to your child; Teach children to know their eyes, ears, nose, mouth and other body parts; Know red, yellow, blue, green and other colors; Distinguish between big and small, "before" and "after".
5, the cultivation of good moral behavior to cultivate children, like their peers, can get along well with children, know how to care for children and help children; Will put the toys back, and so on.
Parents should train and exercise their children purposefully from birth, which can promote their healthy physical and mental development.
Principles of early education
interest
You can't expect a 23-year-old baby to study hard, but you can concentrate on an activity for a long time as long as the child is interested. As long as parents discover their children's interests, they can create many situations and teach their children to learn literacy and reading.
way of life
In life, ready-made "teaching materials" abound. Letting children read the words on various daily necessities can not only cultivate their reading ability, but also help them expand their living space.
educational
The 23-year-old baby has the strongest observation and imitation, but the ability to distinguish behavior is not very strong. Teaching them to read and write should also pay attention to educational principles. Children's style should be cultivated from an early age and start from small things.
The content of early education includes 2 how to educate the baby early.
Linguistic aspect
Early childhood is a stage of rapid language development, and 1 year old is the best time for children to actively understand the language. 2 ~ 3 years old is the best time to learn spoken English. 4 ~ 5 years old is the best time to learn written language. The vocabulary growth in early childhood is the fastest, about 3-4 times, which is 800- 1000 at the age of 3. 4 years old, 1600 ~ 2000. 5 years old, 2200 ~ 3000. 6 years old, 3000 ~ 4000.
Language development in early childhood is characterized by talking to oneself, expressing one's own thoughts and paying attention to things. It can internalize actions into appearances and promote the development of thinking. At the same time, it can temporarily satisfy children's wishes that cannot be realized in life, which is conducive to the development of personality. Therefore, parents and teachers (including nannies) of young children should attach importance to language communication with young children, and increase their vocabulary and improve their ability to understand language meaning as the top priority of early childhood education.
If you talk to a child, he will imitate the voice of an adult, read children's songs and tell stories to the child. Teach children to know their eyes, ears, nose, mouth and other body parts. Know red, yellow, blue, green and other colors. Distinguish between size, "front" and "back".
Intellectually
The development of imagination contributes to the development of intelligence. Children with weak imagination tend to rely on action and behave more aggressively. Psychological projection test proves that encouraging children's imagination can make active children calm down and gradually concentrate on thinking about an object or problem. In a certain sense, developing imagination is conducive to the cultivation of children's character.
1, Music Intelligent Early Education
Because of the different rhythm, tone and intensity of music, music acts on children's auditory organs and afferent nerves, and then produces * * * sounds with some tissues in the body, thus stimulating and enriching imagination and cultivating children's temperament.
2. Early education of game intelligence
Games are a means of children's self-education and self-treatment, and also the most effective way to develop their intelligence. Games can significantly develop children's observation, attention, memory, imagination and thinking ability. Improve children's visual sensitivity and memory through games. Games can promote children's positive cognitive activities and try to solve problems.
In addition, the use of fascinating stories, colorful paintings, lively movies, interesting toys, a wide variety of animals and plants, and even sand and wood blocks that can be picked up can stimulate and cultivate children's imagination.
The contents of early education include 3. What are the contents of early education?
1, eye contact: When the lovely baby opens her eyes, you must grasp this short first moment and stare at her with gentle extension. You know, babies can recognize other people's faces at an early age, and every time they look at you, they deepen their memories of you.
2. Yaya: What you see may only be a naive little face, but you might as well give him a chance to talk to you. Soon, he will grasp the rhythm of communicating with you and insert a few words of his own from time to time.
3. Breastfeeding: Breastfeed your baby as much as possible. When breast-feeding, the mother can hum nursery rhymes to the baby, talk to the baby softly, and gently stroke the baby's hair, which can enhance your parent-child relationship.
4. Stick out your tongue. Experiments show that newborns born two days ago can imitate simple facial expressions of adults.
The importance of early education?
1, to ensure a strong body: early education is the need of balanced development of the body, which can make the baby get a strong body. A healthy body is the foundation of happiness in life. Early education is based on physical health education, and various movements and physical training are important contents of early education.
2, to ensure the healthy development of the brain: early education is the price of healthy development of the brain, so that the baby can get enough brain power. The brain weight of newborn babies is1/4 that of adults; The brain weight of 6-month-old infants is close to that of adults1/2; The brain of a 3-year-old baby is 3/4 that of an adult. Early education is to ensure the healthy development of the baby's brain.
3. Ensure the all-round development of intelligence: Early education is the cradle of all-round development of intelligence, enabling babies to acquire a high degree of intelligence. The human brain consists of 654.38+000 billion neurons, and the connection between neurons depends on the stimulation of the external environment. The younger you are, the faster your intelligence develops. If the mature IQ is 100%, then the IQ of a 0-4 year old baby is 5%. Different structures and functions of intelligence can be developed more effectively through training.