The psychological analysis of painting is one of the methods of psychological art therapy, which enables the painter to express the repressed emotions and conflicts in the subconscious through the creative process of painting and the use of nonverbal tools, and get relief and satisfaction in the process of painting, thus achieving good diagnosis and treatment results. This paper introduces the principle and importance of psychological analysis of painting, and analyzes the process of psychological treatment of students by painting through examples.
The psychological analysis of painting is one of the methods of psychological art therapy, which enables the painter to express the repressed emotions and conflicts in the subconscious through the creative process of painting and the use of nonverbal tools, and get relief and satisfaction in the process of painting, thus achieving good diagnosis and treatment results. Whether adults or children, they can present a complete performance between square inches and meet their psychological needs in the process of "appreciating themselves". As a "mysterious" language, analysts can interpret its spiritual code through painting and analyze the "crux" that deeply puzzles people. As an effective tool for psychological diagnosis and treatment, it can be said that "silence is better than sound, and you can see clearly if you can't speak clearly"-the diagnosis and treatment effect of painting is huge and unique.
Sometimes we don't know ourselves. You can know yourself by knowing your subconscious. Freud, a psychoanalyst, said that human beings are essentially irrational, and human behavior is driven by their deep subconscious. Painting is an appropriate tool to understand the subconscious and oneself, and painting can reveal the crux hidden in the heart. Color theme, point-line relationship, composition, etc. What is shown in the picture is your inner projection. In the eyes of psychologists, every point, line and trace of your pen contains a lot of information about your psychology, which is the psychological analysis of painting.
Psychological analysis of painting is one of the methods of psychological art therapy, which allows painters to express their repressed emotions and conflicts through the creative process of painting and the use of nonverbal tools, and get relief and satisfaction in the process of painting, thus achieving good diagnosis and treatment results. So psychologists can analyze your inner world from a painting you scribble casually. This is the mystery of picture psychology.
Psychoanalytic principle of painting: When people draw a painting, some associations, memories or fragments will naturally emerge, and these emotions and feelings will be expressed in the picture with lines and colors. At this time, the picture has some symbolic significance. The symbolic meaning of the picture makes it a tool closer to the subconscious. In this sense, the works of all painters and artists are open and private, just because they have been artistically processed and put on the veil of professional art, which requires special eyes to analyze, and people appreciate them more from the aesthetic level.
Painting is a language, and psychological codes are interpreted through painting. Painting is the best way to enter our hearts, and when we enter our hearts, we can find the core that can listen to us best, be closest to our hearts and understand our problems best.
What can you learn specifically through painting? Understand their psychological development characteristics, their interaction with their parents, their psychological confusion and conflicts, their pressure in real life, their love state, their psychological state and their behavior problems, so as to find ways to correct them, prescribe the right medicine, and promote their personality development and healthy life.
The role of painting therapy: regulating their psychological state, promoting their emotional catharsis, helping them to establish a more harmonious relationship in the internal and external environment and regulating their self-harmony; Develop their main potential and learn how to face difficulties; Enhance their sense of security and belonging; Explore and present emotional experience, intellectual experience, perceptual experience and aesthetic experience.
First, the application of painting psychology can understand the creator's creative psychology and complete artistic appreciation.
To some extent, an artist is also a psychologist. The artist's vision and thinking are unique. We should use this unique vision and thinking to create a distinctive artistic image, thus truly expressing the psychology and emotion of the creator. In the process of creation, artists mainly create according to their own feelings, and use their works to describe their psychology and emotions. We can also think that for any painter, creating works is a process of psychological agitation [1]. After that, I used lines, colors and volumes to collect my thoughts and create works of art, but the completion of works of art does not mean the completion of the whole creative process, because works are not necessarily linked to artistic appreciation, and only works of art that can stand the test and spread can be called excellent works of art.
If the appreciator wants to fully understand the connotation of the work, he needs to constantly pursue the psychological state and new path of the artist's creation, so that both the appreciator and the artistic creator have a psychologically sound state. Therefore, no matter how complicated and difficult the implied meaning of artistic works is, the creator will express his psychological impulse in painting language. From the perspective of art psychology, art creators often have a tendency to use the form of painting language to materialize the impulse of creation into visual images. It is precisely because of the existence of visual image that the psychological motivation of the creator's artistic creation is stimulated.
Second, the appreciator appreciates art from the social and psychological factors contained in the works.
In fact, works of art are mainly the products of social life in human minds. In other words, it is the materialized form of human understanding of social life or the world. This also shows that people and a work of art are not imagined by the creator, but the product of his life experience, society and history. Generally speaking, the creation of artistic works needs to take social history as the source of creation, thus reflecting the creator's psychology and thoughts and feelings [2]. In addition, society also needs to use works of art to declare some behaviors of truth, goodness and beauty, and penguins lash out at some false, ugly and evil behaviors in society. As collingwood said: "The reason why society needs artists is because no society fully understands its own heart;" At the same time, because society has no such understanding of its own heart, it will deceive itself at this point, and ignorance of this point means death. "
In the process of art appreciation, how to grasp the artist's specific aesthetic consciousness and psychological innovation, and how to try to understand the social connotation expressed by his works are extremely important to the appreciator. Therefore, appreciators often need to appreciate artistic creation in a deeper level, which has a positive role in promoting the appreciation ability of appreciators. First, we can not only deeply understand the connotation, background and creative intention of works of art, but also grasp and understand the meaning of works of art; Secondly, the appreciator can understand the purpose of artistic creation in essence, so that his appreciation level can enter a higher stage. This is similar to the view of art psychology students that art appreciation activities will push the appreciator to an intoxicating experience. The artist's appreciation from creation to interest is not only the content that the appreciator should carefully interpret, but also the bathing way for the appreciator to appreciate the emotion of artistic works.
In addition, in art appreciation, the appreciator also needs to combine his own psychological feeling characteristics and performance to appreciate. The process of appreciating the work by the appreciator is a process of telepathy and selflessness between the appreciator and the work, which requires the appreciator to experience with his heart.