At that time, the Huanghuai River Basin was flooded, and Ilo went south to Luyang (now Lushan) and a piece of Wang Yang. Apollo led the crowd, opened Longmen in the north and chiseled Yingyuan in the south (now Liangwa Town, Lushan Mountain), and discharged the flood into the sea, returning fertile land to the people. However, due to the fierce river situation, the lives and property of people on both sides of the strait have been repeatedly threatened by floods. According to local legend, there are horned monsters in the Heying River, so people built the Yubo Temple (later called the Fire Temple) on the Heying River to prevent the evil spirits from flooding. Since then, people have lived and worked in peace. There is also a folk legend that Huanglong was burnt. In the history and culture of China, it is really difficult to see the history of Britain in ancient books and records of Chinese civilization. From the Five Overlords in the Spring and Autumn Period to the Seven Heroes in the Warring States Period, there is no trace of Gu Yingguo. Because as the beginning of Yanhuang civilization, the ancient Yingguo civilization has long been submerged in the vast history. But history can't hide the truth, and the cold current can't stop the spring breeze. The splendid British civilization finally unveiled her mysterious veil and presented it to the world.
It took more than 350 years from the establishment of Yingdu to the early Eastern Zhou Dynasty. However, from the establishment of Yingxian County in Shuozhou City, Ying Long during the Yellow Emperor period to the demise of Guying Country in the early Eastern Zhou Dynasty, the history of Guying Country lasted for 3000 years. The ancient British civilization hides the most mysterious, profound and fascinating brilliance of ancient Fang Guozhong. Ancient Yingguo is the historical witness of Chinese civilization from legend to record, the blending place of Yellow River and Yangtze River civilizations, the central axis of China's lost civilization, the beginning of China's ancient civilization and the center of Chinese civilization.
The comprehensive revelation of British historical features makes Chinese civilization not be doubted and criticized. The Chinese civilization with a history of 5,000 years and the oldest ancient Egyptian civilization are juxtaposed as the cultural treasures and pride of all mankind. British civilization is a glorious chapter of Chinese civilization and the wealth of China people. Finding the lost Yingguo civilization is a major project in the new century and the key to the rejuvenation of Chinese culture. Won the country civilization is no longer a blind spot in history, because won the country civilization is being explored and studied by countless historians at home and abroad.
Gu Yingguo is called "the country of the Millennium Dragon" by historians. Because the dragon represents peace and tranquility in traditional culture, Yingguo is also known as the "Millennium Peace Country". Guyingguo blended the civilizations of the Yellow River and Yangtze River. Its territory and influence span the Yellow River and the Yangtze River from Yingxian County in Shuozhou, Shanxi Province, Mengyang in the Central Plains to Xiaogan Yingcheng in Jingchu, and it is an important part of Chinese civilization.
The Core of Ancient British Civilization-Millennium Dragon (Millennium Peace Country)
During the period of the Yellow Emperor, Guyingguo in Shanxi was sealed by Ying Long. Ying Long, an ancient pterosaur. In ancient legend, there was a winged dragon. It is said that when Yu was harnessing water, he drew a river with his tail to let the water flow into the sea. Ying Long refers to ancient Ying Long clans and tribes, as well as mysterious ancient countries-Ying Long and Britain. "Story" mentioned that "dragon five is Ceratosaurus for one hundred years, and Ying Long for one thousand years". Ying Long can be regarded as the essence of the dragon, so he has wings.
The Totem Worship of Ancient British Civilization —— Eagle (British Jade Eagle)
1in June, 986, the British Yu Ying was found in the No.1 tomb among the tombs of British nobles excavated in Mengyangling. This is a doctor-level noble tomb. Among a large number of precious cultural relics, such as bronzes, jade articles and coins of the Western Zhou Dynasty. A jade carving was unearthed, which was moist, smooth, blue and transparent, 2.2 cm long and 5.7 cm wide, with spots on the top and right wing. Twist the head to the right to hold the right wing, forming a perforation, and the two small holes at the tip of the wing are used for threading ropes. The design is exquisite and unique. Jade eagle's eyes and hind wings are carved with lines, and its claws are curled under its body, which looks lifelike and full of artistic beauty. According to various textual research, historians believe that it is a symbol of the family emblem of the noble royal family in Guyingguo, which coincides with the totem of the Ying Long clan and may be a national treasure handed down from generation to generation by the original nobles in Guyingguo. Now the Jade Eagle has been listed as a national first-class protected cultural relic.
The Science and Technology of Ancient British Civilization-Brewing (Brewing in Yi)
Guyingguo was the vassal state of Ying Shu, the son of Zhou Wuwang in the early Western Zhou Dynasty, which has been more than 3,000 years since. Its capital is located in Pingdingshan city. Gu Yingguo takes the eagle as the national emblem and the totem. Carved eagle, a symbol of the crown of the country's monarch, was unearthed in the tombs of Gu Yingguo's nobles. Because the ancient Chinese word "eagle" and "eagle" have the same origin, Pingdingshan is nicknamed "Eagle City". Among the more than 10,000 cultural relics unearthed from the tombs of nobles in Guyingguo, there are more than 3,000 wine vessels, most of which are rare treasures, which fully proves the prosperity of wine style and wine ceremony in that year.
The Imperial Symbol of Ancient British Civilization —— Yingmen (the Gate of the Son of Heaven)
It is recorded in the history books: "The gate of the son of heaven is called Yingmen." Mao Chuan: "The main entrance of the King is called the door." "Book of Rites Mingtang": "The country with nine harvests should be outside the door, with the north facing east." Confucius quoted Li Xun as saying, "The palace is south, facing the door. Should also. Take the main entrance to the DPRK and call it the door. " Qian Qing Qian Yi's "Sixty Prefaces to Keeping the House and Clearing the Palace": "The son of heaven is very heavy and the door is heavy, so you can't buckle it."
The history of Yingmen is an official who is responsible for the entry and exit of kings. In the Western Zhou Dynasty, the entrance to and from the king was the main entrance, and the king was the "king of heaven". Because he is called the son of heaven, the door that the son of heaven walks through is the main entrance, so he is called Yingmen. The officials in charge of guarding and managing the camp gate are the history of the camp gate, and they are under the jurisdiction of the Tianguan government. It is recorded in the history books: "The gate of the son of heaven is called Yingmen." There is a saying in Shiya that "you answer the door standing".
The Pride of Ancient Civilization in China —— Ancient Education (Construction of Righteousness)
The archaeological inscription in Mengyang Town, Pingdingshan City records the process of the gentleman in Mengyang Street donating money to build a righteous school. The whole school covers an area of 120 mu, and the remaining 100 mu is for the gentlemen's own control, but all the income must be used for education. All scholars who come to ask for it will not be subsidized separately except for buying the necessary books, and they will eat and live in the school. This may be the embryonic form of the so-called compulsory education. According to the time recorded in the inscription, that is, in the 16th year of Zhenguan (AD 642), it was 977 years earlier than the first compulsory education recorded in Germany (AD 16 19). Mengyang Street, with this, can make China people proud and let UNESCO marvel. The first country in the world to implement compulsory education is China! It's Henan in China! It's Mengyang Street in Henan!
Gu Yingguo, a follower of Yongkang compulsory education, was named as Zhejiang Yongkang Datian. In the Eastern Jin Dynasty, Emperor Wu of the Jin Dynasty crossed the river to the south, served as the general of Zhennan, and sealed the view of Yang Hou. His son Ying Yuan was recruited as Ma Xu as an ancient consultant, and later moved here with his father. "This is the beginning of South Shi Ying." Later, due to the reproduction of the family, the village was named Zhu Ying. "Song, he moved from Daejeon to Xianju, and his descendants moved from Xianju to Jinyun. Jia Yue said, "The two kings of Jiugong went back to their hometown from Jinyun." Later, Ganoderma lucidum gave birth to an auspicious tomb, and Naigeng Village was named Zhiying. Wisdom, courage and wisdom are the roots of Shi Ying, with a glorious history of 1670 years.
Shi Ying Grand Ancestral Hall From the Ming and Qing Dynasties to the Republic of China, there were 72 Shi Ying Ancestral Halls in Zhiying. Most of them are two or three buildings. Wooden owners and incense tables are placed on the upper floor, and the middle and lower floors are generally empty for parties. In case of misfortune, the children's house can also be temporarily used for living. Every ancestral hall has permanent property such as fields and houses. Changtian is leased to future generations for permanent cultivation, and the income from renting grain is used for sacrifice. The steward of the temple will be responsible for collecting rent and offering sacrifices. Ancestor worship activities are held every year around Qingming Festival. Sacrifice is extremely grand and rich. To participate in the sacrifice of children and grandchildren, you must "pick up the chips" on the spot. According to the number of "red chips", the "members" who worship their ancestors were distributed to the children of men who attended the memorial ceremony. The number of "red chips" of each person is related to the level of age, education and fame. According to the standard of scattered elements in the Republic of China, a descendant of Ying's male surname can be divided into at least 1. Over 60 years old, you can add 1 serving; At the age of 70, add 1 copy, and add it every ten days. If you graduate from primary school, you can add 1 copy; High school graduates, plus 1 copy; After graduating from junior high school, add 1 copy, and each level has accumulated. More people can get more than 10 copies of Fenzi. In order to arrange sacrifices, a lot of preparatory work should be done in advance. One of them is to plan the number of employees.
Shi Ying Grand Ancestral Hall is a place to worship the ancestors of Zhi Ying Shi Ying. The management meeting of the Grand Ancestral Hall consists of people with the highest reputation, the longest seniority, the oldest and the most authority. From the Jiajing period of the Ming Dynasty to 1949, the number of management members remained at 18. The housekeeper of the Grand Ancestral Hall has supreme power in the family. There are 20 "family rules" in the clan, the titles of which are: building a shrine, keeping seals, caring for the crowd, respecting the elderly, being cautious in words, raising children, respecting the crown, discussing marriage, being strict inside and outside, honoring titles, advocating frugality, treating funerals, offering sacrifices at the right time, being prosperous and making a difference. Control small groups, provide services and cultivate assets. Men, women and children should be self-disciplined. If there is an offender, the family will welcome it. When the Grand Ancestral Hall opened, the stewards sat in the main hall, and the clansmen sat on both sides in front of the hall. Offenders were punished by kneeling in front of the hall. The case decided by the Grand Ancestral Hall is generally not changed by the county government. Because of this, neighboring villages with non-British surnames sometimes use the Grand Ancestral Hall to entrust the British Grand Ancestral Hall to decide events. After the Song and Ming Dynasties, Chiying people began to read. In the Ming Dynasty, there were county schools founded by Ying Shilian, private schools founded by Taoism and Linshan Academy founded by Hirayama. In the Qing Dynasty, Xiyuan Academy was established, Dongling Academy was built in Mengyi, and Peifeng Academy was built in Dinghe. As a result, 39 people were promoted by Zhiying, and 7 people were admitted to Jinshi, including Yingdian, Yingying, Ying Hui, Yingying, Yingjichuan and Yingfengyi. In the thirty-second year of Guangxu (1906), Xiyuan College was changed into Peiying Higher Primary School, and all the funds for Peiying Primary School were borne by Shi Ying Grand Ancestral Hall. All surnames are required, and tuition and fees are free.
1949 When it was liberated in May, the clan rights of the management committee of Shi Ying Grand Ancestral Hall gradually disintegrated, and its Confucian thoughts were abolished after the implementation of land reform. Village and town construction and public welfare undertakings are handed over to the people's government.
Ancient British Civilization Architecture —— Jiufang (Chinese Character Arrangement)
The architectural style of the adherents of ancient Yingguo in Miyan Village, Zhangshui Town, Ningbo "Jiufang" Looking at the architecture of Miyan Village from Jinji Mountain, it is very obvious that the architectural style of Miyan Village is different from that of traditional quadrangles. It's more like a long patio in the middle, with a whole row of 1~2-storey houses on both sides and a long corridor at the door. Because the houses on both sides are arranged in the word "leek", it is named "leek room". The word "Jiufang" is lined up, and the word "Jiufang" is opposite. Jiufang was built according to the architectural style of Guyingguo.
The status of civilized women in ancient Britain
Yi Di is the earliest brewer in China, female. But for more than 2,000 years, both Shi Wenji and Yi Di believed that men were a big mistake. Women have long been recorded in pre-Qin documents such as Shiben, Lv Chunqiu and Warring States Policy. Sexual alienation is the result of the influence of male-centered historical view and male political role after entering the Han Dynasty.
Gu Ying is the earliest brewing base and the birthplace of wine ceremony culture in China, and it can be called "the capital of Chinese wine ceremony culture". Since the ancestors of wine made wine in the "southern part of the sea, the wild part of the country", the wine ceremony culture in this area has been developing day by day and reached its peak in the period of serving the country. Ying national wine became a special gift wine and tribute wine in the Zhou Dynasty, and it was the earliest "national wine".