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What are the formulas for teaching Pinyin in the first grade of primary school?
1, the function of Chinese pinyin

Chinese Pinyin is very useful, which is needed for literacy and reading.

Help learn Mandarin. Let's learn it well together.

2. Monovowels

Monovowel, very important, pronunciation should be fixed.

Open your mouth a a a a, round mouth o o o,

The mouth is flat and the teeth are arranged in type ii ii.

Mouth sticking out, mouth whistling.

3. Initial consonants

Pay attention to the pronunciation of initials, and block your breath before pronunciation.

Water surfing bb bb, little monkey stroller PP,

Rabbits pick mushrooms, crutches, F F F.

(like a 6-word bb bb, a little monkey cart p p p,

Two doorways and a crutch.)

The lower left semicircle is d d d D, and the model executes t t t,

A door, a stick,

Pigeons return to g g g g, and chickens come out of their shells.

Xiao He is tall and H is tall, and I build blocks j j j

(9 words with a tick g g g, machine gun up k k k

A chair h h h, I use a hook j j j)

Pump q q q, actor acting x x x

(like a 9-word q q q a cross x x x,)

It's like a two-word z z z, half a circle s s s s,

Half a splayed s s s s, Z plus a chair zh zh.

S plus chair, s plus chair, s plus chair,

Big tree fork r r r r r.

4. Compound vowels

Polyphony, very interesting, two vowels together.

Look at the mouth shape of the front tone and pay attention to the change of mouth shape.

Swipe back quickly to synthesize a sound. Don't forget.

5. Tone

One is Gaoping, and the other is like going up a mountain.

Three times downhill and uphill, four times is like downhill.

6, calibration rules

Mark a o e first, then I u u

After you and I are marked side by side, I will mark the dots.

If you don't mark it gently, it will be empty.

7. Spelling rules

Xiao ü saw j q x and took off her sunglasses as a gift.

8. Two spellings

The first sound is light and short, the second sound is heavy, and the two sounds are connected, with a bang.

9. Three spellings

The sound is light and vowels are fast, and the three-tone continuous reading is very smooth.

10, writing rules

Four lines and three squares are memorized in mind, and pinyin letters live in it.

Write a square on the sound point, and live in the square on the arm.

The tail grows in the lower grid and the rest in the middle grid.

The middle grid must be full, and the upper and lower grids are a little empty.

Only by writing the rules in your mind can pinyin be standardized.