What's the difference between kindergarten and primary school? First, the learning environment is different.
Kindergarten: lively, each class has 4-6 game areas.
Primary school: the environment is simple and serious, tables and chairs are fixed, and there are no toys.
Secondly, teachers have different roles.
Kindergarten: Pay attention to the combination of protection and education, take on the dual roles of conservation and education, pay attention to the healthy growth of children's body and mind and the cultivation of daily routine, and have a two-hour nap at noon.
Primary school: classroom teaching is the main method, each class lasts for 40 minutes, with short free time between classes and strict discipline requirements. Only in summer, there is a nap.
There are also different ways of education.
Kindergarten: In teaching, children acquire relevant knowledge through games, personal experience and interaction, and there are no written assignments and subject exams.
Primary school: focusing on classroom teaching. Teachers will complete the teaching of subject knowledge according to the requirements of the syllabus, have clear teaching tasks, and consolidate the learning content and test the learning effect through homework and exams.
There are so many differences between primary education and kindergarten education, which is a great challenge for children. Therefore, let children understand that becoming a qualified primary school student will be a very hard process, and they must learn to persist. You know, learning is never an easy task, but in this process, we will get the pleasure of challenge and a sense of accomplishment afterwards.
Then let's take a look at what preparations should be made for young connections. First, the preparation of physical quality
First, practice your child's endurance. Generally speaking, children who come to large classes can keep their attention for 8 to 10 minutes. Parents can start with activities that children are interested in and gradually increase their attention span. When playing games, be sure to finish one before doing another, and try to make children pay more attention to one thing.
Secondly, we should learn to obey the rules. Regular games are most suitable for cultivating the patience of competitive children. For example, playing games with strong rules such as flying chess and checkers.
Also let children know about health and safety. For example, if you feel unwell, you should tell the teacher in time, or you hurt yourself. To cross the road, take the zebra crossing to see the traffic lights, and walk on the right.
Second, the preparation of self-care ability
Learn to tidy your bag by yourself. Buy schoolbags, pencils, pencil sharpeners, rulers, erasers, pencil cases, exercise books and other learning tools. It is necessary to strengthen the training of sports and life skills such as undressing, tying shoelaces, clearing the table and sweeping the floor, which not only exercises the child's hand muscles and hand-eye coordination ability, but also greatly helps his writing ability in the future.
Third, preparation for learning self-care ability.
Master the correct pen holding posture: correct pen holding posture, maintain a strong interest in writing with a pen, have a strong desire to write, and gradually develop good pen holding habits. In the process of learning to write, we should achieve three ones (one foot: one foot away from the book; One inch: the hand is one inch away from the pen tip; Punch: Punch from the desk) Parents can print this writing song and stick it next to their children's desks, so that children can always remember the correct writing posture.
Write a song
When learning to write, remember that your head is on your shoulders and your feet are on the ground. Remember three words.
Head one foot away from the book, chest one punch away from the table, hand one inch away from the pen tip.
Hold the big finger with two fingers, lift three fingers down and roll four fingers in.
The pen comes out of the tiger's mouth, the fist should be empty and hard, and the pen is practicing calligraphy.
Moderately increase children's literacy: it is recommended to insist on half an hour of parent-child reading every day. When reading picture books to children, reading them word by word with your fingers is very helpful for children to read questions after entering school, which can effectively avoid missing numbers and symbols when reading questions.
Improve children's language understanding ability: If the language understanding ability is poor, it will seriously affect the effect of children's lectures. When telling children picture books, encourage them to retell according to the plot after listening.
Exercise and improve children's eyesight: Many times children will write typos because they are not careful enough to observe and are not sensitive to spatial perception. You can train your child's eyesight through the following games.
1. Find the difference: provide two pictures with similar pictures for children to find the difference.
2. Simulated painting: Choose some simple line drawings for children to copy.
3. Look at the picture and pose, and provide a template for children to pose with things, just like the template.
Develop good study habits: First, attitude, requiring children to sit upright, write neatly, and keep books tidy. Secondly, time, parents can limit homework time according to the amount of homework, so that children can have a psychological time goal, so as to finish homework in time and concentrate, and then play happily.
Parents should give timely counseling to their children: First of all, parents need to know the knowledge points that their children have not mastered and the degree of knowledge mastery.
Then give help in time to understand unfamiliar knowledge points. Do what you can do today, don't wait until tomorrow.
Fourth, the preparation of social communication ability.
Make more new friends. Learn to be modest and polite in interpersonal communication, learn to cooperate and share, learn to be tolerant and understand, and can better adapt to primary school life.
To improve empathy, you can think from the other person's standpoint and understand other people's ideas. People with strong empathy are more likely to communicate with others.
Parents should pay attention to this: don't wait for their children to go to primary school before going to cram school. Some habits, abilities and qualities need long-term cultivation to be improved, especially the cultivation of personality and study habits.
How to make children yearn for primary school life Parents can take their children to chat with their big brothers and sisters who have already gone to primary school, and listen to what happened at school, what skills they learned, how many good friends they made, and so on. Parents can also tell their children some interesting stories, anecdotes and anecdotes when they were at school, so as to arouse their interest and increase their yearning for primary school life. If you have the conditions, you can visit the primary school you are about to enter in advance to see the environment of the teaching building and what classrooms there are to make children feel good about the school. You can also take your child to bookstores and stationery stores and proudly tell him that you will use the books and stationery here in your future study.
What items do you need to prepare before entering school?
Create a comfortable and beautiful family learning environment for children.
Arrange a small world for children to study at home, equipped with learning tools such as desks, chairs and bookshelves. Desk lamp, alarm clock, curriculum, etc. Can be placed on the table to create a comfortable and beautiful learning environment for children.
Prepare children's favorite learning tools for children.
It is best to choose safe, simple and durable school stationery for children. You can take your children to choose together, and at the same time let them learn how to choose a learning tool that is more suitable for them.
It is a natural growth and transition in a child's life. Although kindergarten and primary education are very different, they are not two worlds. I believe that through the connection between kindergartens and close cooperation with family education, children will achieve the goals of being interested in entering school, taking care of themselves, socializing and learning well. After all, they had a very successful experience as early as three years ago.
I hope every child can confidently say, "I am a first-class tofu brain, here we come!" " With a beautiful yearning for primary school life.
These are just the personal opinions of parents who are learning to take care of their children. I hope it helps you. If you have any better suggestions, please leave a message in the comments section, and let's grow together.
Note: The above pictures are all from the Internet.