Answer: How to write nursery rhymes (with model essay)
(1) Understand the meaning of nursery rhymes:
Nursery rhymes, also known as nursery rhymes, are mainly aimed at children. Most songs are simple in color, and the lyrics are simple and educational, which is easy for children to understand. Most of these songs reflect the children's thoughts and inner world, and there are also a considerable number of animated theme songs. Nursery rhymes, as the name implies, are a kind of literary style similar to nursery rhymes, which are widely sung among children and deeply loved by them. It is characterized by colloquial language, rhyming, catchy and strong sense of rhythm, which is suitable for children to sing while playing games. Children's nursery rhymes have been widely concerned by children since their birth, and spread rapidly and widely.
(2) clear nursery rhymes writing:
How to write nursery rhymes for primary school students? It is estimated that many students are not familiar with the skills of writing nursery rhymes. In fact, making nursery rhymes is as simple as reading nursery rhymes. Today, I will unveil the mystery of nursery rhymes making, so that everyone has the ability to make excellent nursery rhymes! Let's study together!
First, pay attention to life and be a person with a conscience in life.
We live in a wide range, so we can write nursery rhymes with rich themes. If you are on your way to school, you can write down your mood: the weather is fine in the morning and birds are chirping. Carrying a small bag, I walked into the university. The school environment is beautiful and I am very happy. When you see traffic on the road, you can also write: main road, wide and flat, red light stops, green light goes. Don't stick to laws and regulations, Ren Woxing's road is smooth. In short, you can write on the playground, in the classroom, in the activity game, in the environmental protection, or even in the dining and washing room. As long as you pay attention to life and think about life, everything can enter nursery rhymes.
Second, it can be imitated.
It must be difficult to write nursery rhymes at first. At this time, you can adapt and imitate the format of other people's nursery rhymes. For example, in grade one, there is a text called Comparing Tails, which talks about the characteristics of the tails of roosters, monkeys, ducks, peacocks and other animals. So, you can change the topic to "Compare Ears", and the content is: Whose ears are long? Whose ears are short? Whose ears are like cattail leaf fans? Rabbits have long ears, puppies have short ears, and elephants have tails like cattail fans. This change can still achieve the same effect as the original.
Third, get help from parents and teachers.
Because of students' limited knowledge, they will inevitably encounter many difficulties in the process of creating nursery rhymes. At this time, you might as well ask your parents and teachers for help and let them help you create together. Because their life experience is deeper than yours, their language and vocabulary are richer than yours, and they are better at seeing problems than you. They can also activate their thinking by creating nursery rhymes with you.
Wei tentacle enjoys the hardships of creation and the happiness of success with you.
Fourth, don't be afraid of difficulties and make changes repeatedly.
Good works are not only written, but also modified, and nursery rhymes are no exception. However, nursery rhymes require rhyme (rhyme can be changed in the middle), so it is impossible for us to write a decent work once when creating nursery rhymes, and you need to devote yourself to revising and perfecting it. You can sort out all the rhyming Chinese characters according to the rhyme of the first sentence. For example, the sentence "It's really lively on the playground" rhymes with "ao", so the Chinese characters related to "ao" are "good", "jump", "knock", "accept" and "run" and so on. You can write them. You jump rope, I throw the bag, he kicks the ball and I run. Ten minutes, skillfully used, the learning effect can't be wrong. In case of special circumstances, the word order can also be reversed, as long as the meaning is correct, readers can understand, such as "Rong" can be changed to "Rong" and "burial" can be changed to "burial".
Five, the ideological content should be healthy
Nursery rhymes are children's spiritual food. There is a very important premise that the ideological content should be healthy and conducive to the growth and physical and mental development of children. Good nursery rhymes can stimulate children's creativity, establish correct life beliefs and become the cornerstone of children's healthy growth.
Content selection of nursery rhymes
1. The content of nursery rhymes is close to life, nature, simple content and simple thinking.
The nursery rhyme "rag doll"
Nursery rhymes come into children's lives with the singing of the mother beside the baby's cradle. With the growth of children's age, from perception to imitation, they finally learn to sing nursery rhymes and get aesthetic enjoyment from them. The content of nursery rhymes is often simple and easy for children to understand, or simply focus on describing and narrating events, or show ordinary things with simple and interesting nursery rhymes. For example, Ye Sheng's nursery rhyme "Doll": "Doll, don't listen, feed her and refuse to open her mouth." In naivety, it expresses children's imitation and thinking about the life around them. At the same time, when children recite this nursery rhyme, they will immediately associate themselves with eating and know that they should develop good living habits.
2. The content of nursery rhymes is imaginative and interesting; The whole song is short in length and unified in structure. Children's understanding of the surrounding things is still relatively simple, limited to word of mouth. Therefore, the length of nursery rhymes should be short and concise, and the structure should be simple and uncomplicated. Common nursery rhymes are generally only four or six or eight short sentences, but of course there are longer ones.
3. The number of words required by nursery rhymes. Judging from the number of words in each sentence, there are three words, four words, five words, seven words and miscellaneous words. Three sentences, five sentences and seven sentences are basic sentence patterns. Short and simple, natural and easy to learn and sing. For example, Uncle Quan's Little Frog: "Little Frog croakes, catches pests and protects crops, and we all love it" is only 19, which not only depicts the field picture of frogs chirping, but also tells children a common sense. It is short and pithy, and easy to recite and remember.
4. The language of nursery rhymes is lively, charming and catchy. The spread of nursery rhymes is largely realized through games, so it is required that its works are suitable for chanting and can cooperate with the game process, and must show a distinct sense of music and rhythm. Children are active and are in the stage of learning language and improving their language expression ability. Children's nursery rhymes with musical sense, clear rhythm and liveliness can arouse children's sense of beauty and pleasure and stimulate their enthusiasm for learning languages. Therefore, no matter traditional nursery rhymes or nursery rhymes, no matter which nation's nursery rhymes are in the world, they all have the characteristics of rhyming, lively rhythm and lively language.
Nursery rhymes have two main characteristics.
First, it is catchy and easy to understand; The second is fun and interesting, and children are interested.
The role of nursery rhymes in primary school students
1, study hard
Writing nursery rhymes that study hard and aspire to success is an effective way to stimulate students' interest in learning and develop good self-study habits. You think, when students arrive at school and enter the classroom, they will see their own children's song "Don't shout when you enter the classroom, read the newspaper and speak softly." Preview before class to find doubts, and turn over the information if you don't understand. Write down your feelings and form a good habit of self-study. Cherish time like gold, diligent, and praised by adults for their studies. "Naturally, you will form a good habit of self-study.
2. Moral education
Schools are places where children from thousands of families in Qian Qian study, communicate and exercise. Collision, contention and contradiction will inevitably occur among students. In order to educate students to be modest, learn to be tolerant and create a harmonious and beautiful campus atmosphere, we wrote a "Modesty Song": "When you go to school with your schoolbag on your back, many students will get together on campus. Friction is inevitable, and the word humility should be kept in mind. Tolerance is a virtue, and mutual understanding should be kind. How wonderful it is to study in the same school and live in harmony. " Encourage students to sing and achieve the expected educational purpose.
3. Innovative education
In order to make primary school students remember the main contents of classic texts, we try to weave the classic vernacular Chinese in primary schools into nursery rhymes, and the effect is remarkable. For example, Sima Guang, the second volume of the first grade primary school language published by People's Education Publishing House.
I made it up like this: "In ancient times, there was a Sima Guang who was strolling in the garden with some children. The pavilions are tall, the trees are clear in clear lake, and there are water tanks under the rockery. A child didn't pay attention and accidentally fell into the big water tank. Many children are stupid, but Sima Guang doesn't panic. Use your quick wits to find a stone and break open the big water tank. Friends are saved by everyone and are a good example of wit and courage. "
4. Safety education
School safety is very important. Once campus violence and student casualties occur in schools, it will become the focus of social and media attention. In order to enhance students' safety awareness and ensure students' safety on the way to school and on campus, we also wrote a song "On the Road" for students: "Don't panic when you go out on the road, look around and pay attention to the traffic. Playing on the road is easy to cause trouble. Keep to the right when riding a bike. Don't panic when you meet a bad guy, write down the characteristics and call the police. If you don't play with a stick or a sword, you will have to pay for the accidental injury to others. It is not safe to climb high and low, in case you fall. "
5. Code of Conduct
Matters needing attention such as children getting up, washing their hands, taking the bus, entering the school gate, going upstairs and downstairs. What other requirements are made up in the form of nursery rhymes that children love to see and hear, and students are educated in scrambling to tell.
In the past, it was not uncommon for students to leave books and stationery at home after arriving at school, so this song "Get up" was born: "Get up at dawn, wash your face and brush your teeth, and put away your books. Fold the quilt and tidy the desk. Don't forget the school supplies. Lock the doors and windows, turn off the power and go to school. "
The role of nursery rhymes: simple image, strong sense of rhythm, easy to remember, deeply loved by children. It is a literary form that students can easily understand and accept. When the boring mathematical formulas and rules make students feel "tired of learning", they will compile the key points and difficulties in the teaching materials into nursery rhymes to make the mathematical knowledge "live". When learning the number 1- 10, it is difficult to write and remember. Therefore, children's songs are designed or used to help students remember.
20 cases of nursery rhymes of primary school students:
1, eating soda and drinking bread, got into the bag with the train, got off the bag and walked north. I saw a man bite the dog, picked up the dog and cut bricks, but was bitten by bricks.
2, bugs, bugs, bugs, flies, a lot of shit, big bugs run home, little bugs chase after them.
I dreamed that you jumped into the river. I took a fork, and your lid is hard.
4, report to the commander, no pants to wear, wearing small underpants, revealing the belly button.
5. Weave a flower basket. There are children in the basket. The children's names are flower baskets.
6. Buffalo, buffalo, come out of the corner first, and then your father and mother buy you roast mutton. If you don't eat it, let the old cat take it away for you. Oh!
7, shave your head and hit three lights, no lice and no sores.
8, Wolf, Wolf, shit against the wall, the wall fell, Wolf ran away with his ass.
Stinky tofu stinks, and soy sauce stinks. Whoever buys stinky tofu will give more soup.
10, such a beautiful day, snow-like flowers, such a good child, no feet.
1 1, punch, punch, don't worry about the rain, people play an umbrella, he takes the lead.
12, Ben's head is full of holes, and he chooses a big bowl when eating. He didn't want to give him a small bowl, and he was embarrassed to give him a big bowl.
/kloc-February 2, 0/3, the dragon looked up and gold and silver splashed everywhere.
14, February 2nd, picked up the baby, missed it, tears.
15, 12345, going up the mountain to shoot tigers, the tigers are not at home, and he farts.
16, 12345, go up the mountain and shoot tigers. The tiger missed, only hit the back of the head. The tiger didn't see it He only hits the big bad guys.
17, 12345, the tiger was shot on the mountain and the tiger was not at home. He only shoots big watermelons without seeds. He only shoots small Japan, small Japan, drinks cold water and drinks a lot of small ants.
18, big saw, big saw, grandma's house, singing opera. Pick up your daughter, ask your son-in-law, and Xiaowai's grandson will also go.
19, sit in rows and eat fruits, one for you, one for me and one for my sister when she sleeps.
20, learn from others (xiáo), full of hair, go with people, become a dog.
Examples of nursery rhymes:
1. nursery rhymes of the 10th National Games
Nanjing is hot, Nanjing is good,
There are so many friends from all over the world.
The train runs, the plane takes off,
The subway runs back and forth underground.
Nanjing is hot, Nanjing is good,
Community sports facilities are good.
Stretch your legs, kick your feet,
National fitness is very important.
Nanjing is hot, Nanjing is good,
Take care of ancient and modern city walls.
Watch the Olympics and welcome the 10th National Games.
Nanjing New Town is really beautiful.
2. National flag
The national flag is really beautiful, and five gold stars shine on the earth. I want to be a little pigeon and fly to the blue sky to kiss you. 3. the beauty of the five rings
Red, yellow, blue, green and black,
The five rings are beautiful.
The Olympic flag is flying,
Beijing came to meet.
Faster and higher,
Stronger and more beautiful.
Wuzhou hand in hand,
Push the earth to fly.
Everyone praised me as a good doll.
Grandparents are old, hunched and blindfolded. I beat my grandpa's back, and I poured my grandma a cup of tea. Grandparents smiled and praised me as a good doll. do it yourself
Come on, come on, get up and sit up. Wear your own clothes and your own hat. Fold your own bedding and set your own toys. Brush your teeth clean,
Wash your face white.
Do your own thing, what a diligent little boy.
Step 6 say "it doesn't matter"
Children, it's fun to play games and dance with me.
I accidentally knocked you down,
Say "I'm sorry" quickly. It's okay. It's okay. Don't forget the polite language.
Exactly! Hope to adopt!