Brief Introduction of Musical Instrument "Dong Bu La"
Dombrat, also known as Dombrat and Dombrat, is a traditional plucked instrument of Kazakhs in North and Central Asia, especially popular among Kazakhs and Oroqen in Kazakhstan, Mongolia, Siberia, Xinjiang in China and Daxinganling in Northeast China. The piano is slender, and there are two kinds of speakers: scoop-shaped and flat. Generally made of pine or birch, the neck is the fingerboard. In the past, it was made of a whole piece of wood. There are sound holes on the speaker, two strings, and the piano body has the taste of strings. It is a traditional musical instrument of Kazak nationality.
The volume of musical instruments in winter
The volume of Dongbula is not big, but the timbre is beautiful. The basic style of play is hitting and picking. Generally, playing is used for remake, and picking is used for filming. Using Dong's different playing techniques, he vividly showed the gurgling sound of spring water, the crisp sound of birds, the jubilant sheep and the galloping sound of horses' hooves on the grassland. Fingering has one stroke, two strokes, two strokes, one stroke, Legato, and so on. , you can also play overtones, glides and chords (the outer string plays the melody with the inner chord). The strength and speed of playing can be changed. Especially suitable for fast-paced music. Dombrat singing is the favorite art performance form of Kazak people. Singers can play and sing by themselves, solo or instrumental ensemble, which is very expressive. But also light, easy to carry, suitable for life on the grassland, so it is deeply loved by people.
Kazakh musicians reformed Dongbula, adding flavor, using steel strings, expanding the range and increasing the volume. Make it into a winter bra with different sounds. For example, the highest note of Sixian 12, the high note of Sixian 15, the alto of Erxian 13 or 14, the alto of Erxian 17 and the bass of Decathlon.
Types of musical instruments-Dongbula
There are many kinds of Dongbula, mostly carved from a whole piece of pine or birch, with fine carving and beautiful inlay. There are two forms of speakers: one is a triangle, named after the modern poet Abai. Abai Dombrat? ; One is oval, named after Aken Zambur, a Kazakh. Dzhambul Dongbula？ . These two kinds of dongbula have different shapes and timbres. Strings are made of sheep intestines, most of which are two, and some are three. Nylon-wound steel wire string was used instead of catgut wire, and the grade of copper was also improved and used.
Dong's strength and speed are varied, especially suitable for fast-paced music.
Kazakh musicians reformed Dongbula, increased their taste, changed to steel strings, expanded the range and increased the volume. Make it into a winter bra with different sounds. For example, the highest note of Sixian 12, the high note of Sixian 15, the alto of Erxian 13 or 14, the alto of Erxian 17 and the bass of Decathlon. Play the musical instrument Dongbula