Scientific knowledge of early childhood education 6 1 1. Preschool education knowledge

First, mom touches it. It is necessary for everyone to touch the baby with a smile. Adults also need to shake hands and hug, which is more necessary for infants.

It can not only develop children's tactile ability, promote their growth, but also convey their parents' love, so that children can have a good emotional experience and cultivate a healthy mentality. It is an excellent means of parent-child communication. Touching should be done when the child is awake. Parents must wash their hands and take off rings, bracelets, watches and other accessories to avoid scratching their children.

Gently touch, not too long, five or six times a day, three or four minutes each time. Second, the wonderful voice makes the baby smarter. Everyone wants their children to be quick-witted and articulate. Training and cultivating their children's good listening as soon as possible is very beneficial to the development of their language level and the improvement of their intelligence.

Normal infants are born with hearing ability, and listening to the source of speech is the main training method. Talking softly and kindly to children repeatedly can store a lot of language information in the baby's mind.

Children especially like fast-paced, short and cheerful children's songs. You can read them to him more. However, it should be noted that the listening training time should not be too long and the volume should not be too large.

Third, enjoy the world. Babies are well informed. Newborn babies have poor eyesight and can only see things at close range. With the increase of months, they can see things five or six meters away in three months and things far away in six months. Therefore, visual training should be gradual, children are more sensitive to bright colors (especially red), and colorful items can best stimulate the baby's interest.

Fourth, exercise the baby's good health and exercise not only make the child healthy and strong, but also help the child's all-round development of various sensory abilities, cultivate his good sense of direction and balance, and make the child smart and lively. However, when doing exercise, it is necessary to combine the child's own physique, the amount of exercise, intensity and difficulty should be moderate, and the child should not be overtired.

Fifth, babies love to imitate progress. It is not small. Babies have amazing learning ability and a strong thirst for knowledge. They are greedy like sponges. Parents should help their babies know things around them purposefully and in a planned way.

It is necessary to observe carefully, discover children's needs and interests in time, and teach patiently and tirelessly. Never be blunt and impatient, and dampen children's enthusiasm. More importantly, we should pay attention to "teaching by example" and create a warm atmosphere and cultivate a happy mood for our children with cordial attitude, considerate care, patient repetition and constant encouragement. In this way, children will form a healthy attitude, enthusiastic and confident personality and optimistic quality, so that children can benefit for life.

Lead: Family education is very important for children's growth, and parents should take it as the top priority. So what do parents need to pay attention to and understand when educating their children? Let's look at the 20 "golden rules" of parents. One: Parents must remember that in family education, emotional education is always greater than rational education.

Two: preschool education should pay more attention to the development of children's good habits. Three: it is always more important to cultivate what kind of person a child will become in the future than what kind of achievements a child has now.

Four: Good habits are the capital stored by children, which will continue to increase in value, and people will enjoy its interest all their lives. Five: a behavior repeatedly forms habits, habits repeatedly form quality, and quality changes fate.

Only when parents and teachers form good educational habits can your children or students form good habits. Seven: The education of children should not only focus on intelligence and scores, because it is often not the knowledge level that determines the success or failure of life or happiness or pain, but the health level of personality, and behavior habits are just one of the key factors that affect personality development.

Eight: loving children is not necessarily understanding children. Only by making friends with children can education play a role. Nine: Parents should give their children room to grow freely, guide them in the wrong direction and encourage them in the right direction.

Ten: Parents had better learn to teach themselves before they become family educators. Eleven: Young parents in China spend thousands of dollars to learn to drive or send their children to kindergarten, but seldom attend family education and training.

Twelve: Parents should not pin all their education on schools and teachers, because children spend half of their time at home, so family education is as important as school education, or even more important. Thirteen: 80% of children's bad habits are formed at home.

Fourteen: Parents should not do everything for their children and deprive them of the ability to live independently. Fifteen: If parents want to cultivate their children's healthy personality, they must create a relaxed and harmonious family.

Sixteen: children are picky about food, starting with which one their parents say is not delicious. Seventeen: Beating and cursing can't solve children's education problems, but can only vent parents' impatience.

Eighteen: Parents should prepare a notebook to record what happened with their children, or the problems found and the confusion caused. The process of frequent recording is actually a simple process of self-reflection.

Nineteen: Parents and children try to maintain an equal position at ordinary times, and ask their children for advice when something happens. Twenty: When parents are confused about their children's education, they can try to consult teachers, neighbors or education experts.

2. What are the knowledge of early childhood education?

Improve attention and observation.

Learn to think independently and improve the ability to solve problems.

Improve memory, learn associative memory, fast and lasting.

Stimulate imagination, cultivate innovative thinking and be active in thinking.

Establish a good moral outlook, be polite, obey the rules and have both ability and political integrity.

Let the children get up by themselves.

Many parents envy other people's children. In fact, you may not know much about the early education methods behind it. Even if you know some methods, you may not be willing to give up. This is what I saw when my neighbor's mother taught her children to walk: I often saw my neighbor's mother put her children on the lawn. At this point, the child has begun to learn to walk, but he still can't walk steadily and often falls down. At this time, the neighbor's mother often clapped her hands and laughed. At this time, the child got up and stood up when he saw that his mother didn't come to help. This simple way of educating children to walk is the first time I have seen it; So, I asked which mother: Why laugh without help? She put it this way: clapping and laughing is to divert children's attention, and letting children stand up by themselves is mainly to cultivate children's awareness of actively overcoming difficulties. I think this method is very good. I used this method when my children were learning to walk. As long as there is no danger, I encourage him to stand up himself. If children have to face difficulties in the future, it is better to let them face them earlier, but for children, this kind of exercise may not be an unbearable thing.

Let children learn to take care of others and put themselves in your shoes when helping you.

Many times, when there are many children at home, I always ask them to do some small things for me, such as taking things for others or making some snacks for me. Don't underestimate this kind of thing. Children take the initiative to work with you. At this time, if you ask your child to bring you something, you will take the initiative. Especially when cooking food, if children participate in their own food, even if it is not delicious, they will have a sense of accomplishment and eat it; Let children participate in this kind of thing, which not only improves the baby's hands-on ability, but also lets children know that food is not easy.

Do your own thing.

Children over 2 years old have begun to dress themselves, and many children will wear their shoes backwards at this time; At this time, parents should patiently demonstrate to their children and let them know which side is left and which side is right. As long as you insist on it a few times, the child will put on his shoes by himself. Children begin to imitate adults when they are over one year old. If you are interested in cleaning the room, you can prepare a rag for your children and let them participate in such family activities. I didn't know that the child wanted to do the same thing as me until I found out that he was cleaning the floor with his own clothes. I prepared two rags for him. Later, every time I mopped the floor, the children took the initiative to pick up their own rags to help. Only parents know this fun.

Let the children learn to pack their own things.

When the child 16 months old, I began to ask him to put the toys he had played back. At first, the child was very unhappy, so I guided him to put them in a box. After repeated several times, although it has some effect, the child still can't put my toy back in its original position, but only in its original box. Maybe the child is still young, and it would be much better to be older.

Let children learn to eat by themselves.

Children's meals are a headache for many parents, and sometimes adults can't eat well. So why don't we let our children learn to eat by themselves? When my child is more than 9 months old, I let him eat with his hands, which can not only exercise his ability to grasp me with his hands, but also improve his interest in eating. Is it better to be late? After doing this for a while, the child can sit and eat with us and look like a little adult. It will be very troublesome at first, and you have to change several sets of clothes a day.

Early childhood education is carried out by parents. Parents should not only know some knowledge about early childhood education, but also be willing to let their children learn to overcome difficulties. Many things that we think are difficult may be the way and process for children to know and explore the world.

3. What common sense should children know when choosing early education?

Common sense 1: Early education should conform to the laws of children's physical and mental development. There are many forms of early childhood education. Most parents will choose to let their children participate in professional early education institutions, which is also the biggest part of early education at present.

But from the social point of view, family, society and school should form a unified form, with family as the core and society and school playing an auxiliary role. The most important point of early education is to conform to the development of children at that time and reach an acceptable level for children.

According to children's age characteristics, parents need to participate personally, so that children can feel happy in kindergarten and at home and learn cultural knowledge easily and happily. The effect is of course twice the result with half the effort. Common sense 2: Early education is not to cultivate prodigies. Social surveys show that ordinary children have normal intelligence, and the proportion of children who are long or mentally retarded is very small.

And some parents want to cultivate their children into prodigies, which is exactly what educational institutions under the banner of cultivating prodigies want, but the final effect is not ideal. Because this method violates the laws of nature, of course, it will not have a good result.

Common sense 3: early education can't be quick and quick. Every parent wants his child to become a child prodigy quickly, but often ignores the child's feelings. Haste makes waste, which means that children's development should be gradual, and excessive urging is tantamount to pulling out the seedlings.

Moreover, this will gradually increase children's psychological pressure, lead to weariness of learning, and affect children's healthy development.

4. How to raise children scientifically? Teaching in small classes, a complete collection of scientific parenting knowledge.

How to raise children scientifically in small classes?

Parenting mainly refers to the education of children aged 0-6. Early childhood education is the second half of preschool education or early education, which is preceded by 0-3-year-old infant education and followed by primary education. This is an important and special stage of one's education and development. "Importance" means that it is the foundation period of a person's development, and many important abilities and personality qualities form basic characteristics during this period; "Special" means that this stage is the transition period of children's physical and mental development from the initial amorphous to the basic stereotypes, and then they can start learning and developing according to social needs.

2 classified editing

Parenting also has broad and narrow meanings. Broadly speaking, any purposeful activities that can affect children's physical growth and cognitive, emotional and personality development in parenting education, such as watching TV, doing housework and participating in social activities under the guidance of adults, can be said to be early childhood education. Preschool education in a narrow sense refers to the education of kindergartens and other specialized preschool education institutions. Kindergarten education belongs to the school education system in China. Like school education, kindergarten education also has advantages that family education and social education do not have, such as planning and systematization.