The secret of brain development, how to make the baby smarter? Let's take a look at the mysterious process of fetal brain development during pregnancy:
There are three "critical periods" in the brain development of Taibao during pregnancy, which are mainly concentrated in the early pregnancy, namely, the fifth week of pregnancy, the 10 week of pregnancy and the 20th week of the second trimester.
The fifth week of pregnancy: the fetal baby's brain development slowly ushered in the first peak. During this period, the brain of the inner tube baby began to take shape slowly, and the nerve elements in the brain also proliferated, thus forming the initial neural circuit and brain network. It is also a turning point in the baby's brain development, so in this pregnancy, expectant mothers should pay special attention not to be negligent.
Pregnancy 10 week: I said that at 5 weeks of pregnancy, the baby's brain development will usher in the first turning point, and at 0/0 week of pregnancy, it may usher in the second turning point. During this period, the baby's brain neurons are also rapidly increasing in value, and neurons will be uploaded at a rate of more than 5,000 per second. The initial brain drawing will gradually become the main component of the baby's nerve center.
20 weeks pregnant: It is the last peak of baby's brain development. At this time, the baby's brain is in a stage of rapid growth, and the speed may be significantly improved. Moreover, after this period of time, the number of neurons and nerve cells in the baby's brain has exceeded10 billion. In this process, the relationship will be gradually established, and a series of things such as hearing, taste, vision and smell will begin to slowly complete differentiation.
Generally speaking, the brain development sequence of male treasure is from the back (the "doing" part) to the front (the "thinking" part), while the girl is just the opposite, from the front to the back. Therefore, in general, boys' physical skills (motor development) are earlier than thinking and language development. On the contrary, female treasures will first show their communication skills.
During pregnancy, the baby's brain is only the development of organs. After the baby is born, the brain really enters a long-term quality period, and "synapses" connected by nerve cells begin to form. The development of these "synapses" is an important factor affecting intellectual development.
From 0 to 12 months, it is the peak of synaptic development. The curve of brain development shows that at 12 months, the baby's brain weight is increased by 175% compared with that at birth. Therefore, we should seize this golden period and use some interesting brain development stimulation methods to help the baby's brain form more updated synapses.
Milestone stage of ps baby's brain development:
① When the baby is 2 ~ 3 months old, the corresponding parts of the brain begin to play a role, which can make the baby practice recognizing objects and strengthen the coordination ability of hands and eyes. At this time, the development of the brain is also conducive to the development of hearing, language and smell.
28 ~ 9 months, the area of the baby's brain dedicated to memory begins to operate, and then clear memory begins.
③ From 6 months to 1 year, the synapses in the prefrontal cortex responsible for logical thinking will form at an extremely fast speed.
Since parents want to make the baby's brain smarter, they should pay attention to promoting the development of the baby's brain, such as arranging the baby's daily life and diet reasonably, paying attention to letting the baby breathe fresh air often and exercise in the fresh air environment to avoid the baby suffering from various brain diseases and doing more exercise.
1, parents say that baby's language can stimulate baby's brain development.
Parents of newborn babies like to talk to their children without saying "un-gu-gu, bu-be-bu". These words are meaningless to others, but they are actually helpful to the baby's brain development. When babies hear their parents talking to them consciously, their brains will become more active.
2, caressing is the best way to promote the baby's brain development.
According to scientific research, babies' first communication and first language development are carried out through the skin. Therefore, caring and touching are the needs of children, the language way for children to feel others, and a better way of communication.
It is not only the embodiment of parents' love and care for children, but also can satisfy children's psychological needs of "skin hunger" and let children enjoy their parents' silent love. Of all the ways to develop infants' early intelligence, caressing is the best way to promote infants' brain development, and there is no shortcut.
1 The specific methods of baby's brain development from February are as follows: 1, and contact with nature helps to stimulate potential.
(1) According to the different stages of children's development, it is very helpful to give various stimuli at the right time to develop children's potential. Experts say that there are many ways to stimulate children's potential. Let children play educational toys, listen to more music and interact with them more, which will help to stimulate their potential.
In addition, experts advise parents to let their children get in touch with nature more, which can not only save money, but also provide enough stimulation for their babies.
(3) Wind, fallen leaves and birdsong in nature are excellent tools to promote children's listening development. It is very beneficial for children to get in touch with nature and know all kinds of things in nature.
2. Breastfeeding can promote brain development.
① When the baby is born, the basic brain structures responsible for controlling breathing, reflex action and heartbeat are well developed, but the neural network still needs to be developed. Therefore, if parents can give their baby enough stimulation in infancy, it will help the baby's intellectual development to some extent.
Research shows that the baby's brain needs twice as much energy as that of adults, so it is necessary to supplement the baby with balanced nutrition in time. Among many foods, breast milk is nature's best food for babies. Various studies have shown that babies who eat breast milk from childhood not only have better resistance, but also outperform babies who eat milk powder in the development of cognitive ability to some extent.
In addition to breastfeeding, of course, you can't ignore adding complementary food to your baby from 6 months, so that your baby can get balanced and adequate nutrition.
In order to develop the baby's language and expression ability, adults should have more contact with the baby, such as talking to the baby often, making them laugh, making them laugh. Babies who often communicate with adults can not only develop their language expression and understanding ability, but also be more comfortable, happy and satisfied physically and mentally.
One-month-old babies generally like music, and they can get excitement and satisfaction through sweet music. Studies have shown that babies who often listen to music have much smarter eyes and expressions, and their movements and language are much earlier than those of children of the same age who are generally developing. But when listening to the baby's music, we should pay attention not to be too loud, and the sound source of the music should not be too close to the baby's ears, so as not to damage the baby's hearing.
3. Physical contact and playing with water and sand can promote brain development.
Make more physical contact with your baby, such as hugging, massaging your baby, or providing substances that can stimulate your child's sense of touch, such as paper, sand, water, etc. Are conducive to the development of the baby's brain.
In short, there are very few babies destined to be smart in the expectant mother's stomach. The most important thing is to look at the education and training of acquired parents. Even the stupidest person can make up for his mistakes through education. I remember that Huang Xiaoming played Chen in a very popular movie "Chinese Partner". At first glance, it was silly. Waiting has nothing to do with being smart. Spoken English is very dialect, and he is not very clever, but in the end, everyone often succeeds, but those who have been extremely clever are still poor. This also shows the importance of nurture and education.