Yan jiaxun pictures
Yan Family Instructions is the first systematic family instruction in Chinese history. Yan Zhitui admonishes his descendants with Confucianism to ensure their family status, which is a textbook for family education. It was regarded as "the norm of family education" by later generations.
This book, written from 589 to 605, was used by Yan Zhitui to exhort future generations after summing up his life experiences, thoughts and knowledge. The full text is * * * 20 articles, including the chapter on teaching children, the chapter on studying hard and the chapter on matters involved.
Yan's family instructions are rich in connotation and have unique views on family ethics and moral cultivation, which still play an important role today.
Reading is the core content of family instruction. Yan Zhitui has always stressed the need to learn. What is rare is that Yan Zhitui emphasized that learning should not only include reading, but also attach importance to the knowledge of workers, peasants and soldiers and businessmen. The second is to find the right direction of life and choose the right life idol, which will determine what kind of life a person has. Therefore, when choosing idols, we should "choose the sages". Finally, there must be a clear educational policy, with special emphasis on the exemplary role of parents, which has a subtle influence on children's growth in details.
Family Instructions of Yan Family was written by Yan Zhitui, an educator, and it was his summary of scholar-officials' research. It has played a very important role in family education, and it is also a treasure in the history of family education in China. Although it is still elegant after thousands of years, it is a model for implementing family education.
Yan Zhitui was a famous writer and educator from the Southern and Northern Dynasties to the Sui Dynasty. His family education textbooks were regarded as "family education norms" by later generations, which had an extremely important impact on feudal family education, and Mianxue was one of them. Next, let's learn about Mianxue.
Portrait of Yan Zhitui
Mian Xue is one of Yan Zhitui's family instructions handed down from ancient times. Its content conforms to the reality of life, its language is natural and fluent, its style is simple and fresh, and it has a far-reaching impact on family education. Some contents of Mianxue are as follows:
"Life is young, and the spirit is patented. When you grow up, you should think about it. You must teach early and don't miss the opportunity. When I was seven years old, I recited "Lingguang Dian Fu". As for today, ten years have passed and I have never forgotten it. Twenty years later, the books I memorized were abandoned and abandoned in January. But some people have lost their lives in their prime, so they should study that night and should not give up. Confucius said: "Fifty is easy to learn, so there is no big mistake. "... young scholars, such as the light of sunrise, old scholars, such as nocturnal walking by candlelight, are still virtuous. The rise and fall of learning is closely related to the world. The virtue and handsomeness of Han Dynasty are based on the way of sage. When I was there the next day, I was assigned to the personnel, and many people used this to show their respect for each other. "
"Study hard" means study hard. The first paragraph of this paper takes planting trees as a metaphor, telling that scholars have different learning purposes, but learning can cultivate temperament, cultivate self-cultivation and benefit others. Later, he explained that it is good for him to educate early, but if he doesn't grasp the opportunity, he will study late. The third paragraph tells us that we should study the scriptures clearly and pay attention to our words and deeds.
Mianxue comes from Yan Family Instructions, which encourages people to study hard and illustrates the importance of education. Yan Zhitui's legacy had a far-reaching impact on family education in later generations.
Yan Zhitui Loongson? Yan Zhitui is a famous writer and educator in Chinese history. Many of his works have been handed down and widely respected. Godson is one of them. Next, let's learn about Loongson.
"Godson" is the second part of Yan Zhitui's handed down work "Yan Family Instructions". This paper illustrates the importance of teaching children in two different ways, and educates people by borrowing things.
Godson portrait
Wang Sengbian's mother, Mrs. Wei, has a strict personality and a mean speech. At that time, Wang Sengbian had passed the age of no doubt, holding more than 3,000 people. However, if Wang Sengbian says something wrong or makes the old lady feel dissatisfied, then Mrs Wei will hit him with a stick. Wang Sengbian has made great achievements under her mother's strict discipline.
When Emperor Yuan lived, there was a gifted scholar who was loved by his father since childhood. If he does something good, his father will publicize and praise him. If he did something wrong, his father would cover it up for him without discipline. Later, the bachelor gradually grew up, and his grumpy personality gradually emerged. After all, one day he said something wrong, angered Zhou Wei, was killed, and died miserably.
Yan Zhitui showed the importance of educating children, and said that in the coming year, he could not spoil them by using various educational methods and different results.
"Godson" is the second article in "Yan Family Instructions", which mainly talks about the importance of godson and occupies a very important position in family education in later generations.
Yan Zhenqing? Yan Zhitui was a famous writer and educator in the Southern and Northern Dynasties. His masterpiece "Yan Jiaxun" is highly praised by the world and is called "the canon of family education". Yan Zhenqing is a famous prime minister in the Tang Dynasty, and his calligraphy works are the treasures of the calligraphy circle in China. So, what is the relationship between Yan Zhenqing and Yan Zhitui? Next, let's take a look.
Portrait of Yan Zhenqing
As can be seen from the genealogy of Yan family, Yan Hui is the ancestor of Yan family, which was passed to Yan Zhitui as the 35th generation, Yan Zhenqing as the 40th generation, and Yan Zhitui and Yan Zhenqing as its families.
Yan Zhitui was born in 53 1 and lived through three dynasties. He lamented, "Three people have died". His Family Instructions for Yan occupies a very important position in the history of family education in China, and his educational thoughts are still full of reference, and Yan Zhitui is also famous all over the world because of this book.
Yan Zhenqing was born in 709 and died in 784. He was a famous minister and calligrapher in the Tang Dynasty. Yan Zhenqing is an upright man, honest and frank, aboveboard, loyal to the monarch and patriotic. However, Yan Zhenqing's political career was bumpy and he was demoted many times in his life. But no matter where he works, Yan Zhenqing's achievements are outstanding and he is deeply loved by the local people. It's a pity that 77-year-old Yan Zhenqing was framed by a villain. The rebel army lured Yan Zhenqing to fail and was killed after all.
Yan Zhenqing is praised by the world not only for his character and achievements, but also for his calligraphy works, which are still shining in the book world after thousands of years. His calligraphy is profound and exquisite, and he founded "Yan Ti", one of the "four masters of regular script". Yan Zhenqing is brilliant, and many of his works have spread all over the world and are highly respected by the world.
Yan Zhitui Dou Ying? Yan Zhitui was a famous educator in the Southern and Northern Dynasties. His "Yan Family Instructions" is praised by the world as "the Canon of Family Instructions", so Yan Zhitui enjoys a high reputation. Dou Ying is an article written by Yan Zhitui. Let's have a look.
Portrait of Dou Ying
Dou Ying is the cousin's son of Emperor Xiaowen of the Western Han Dynasty. At first, he was honored as prime minister, and later he was dismissed. After the death of Queen Dou, Dou Ying got no support and was very depressed. Later, Dou Ying and Minister Guan Fu met and appreciated each other, which meant a brief encounter.
Later, Emperor Xiaojing's younger brother Tian was worshipped as the Prime Minister. People in Tianfu bullied and plundered people, and even sent people to Dou Ying's house to beg for several hectares of fertile land belonging to Dou Ying. He refused to give it to him, so he offended Tian. When Tian got married, the Queen Mother ordered everyone to congratulate Tian Daoxi. I like drinking. I have offended Tian because of drunkenness before, so I don't want to congratulate him. So Dou Ying forced him to go with him. When the wine was hot, Tian became angry because the drunk was drunk, and ordered him to be tied up. Then Tian wrote a book, saying that irrigators are people's fish, and finally put them to death. When Dou Ying came home, he said to his wife, "I can't let Guan Fu die alone while I am alive." So, the last play makes things clear. The emperor summoned him to face Dou Ying and Hotan. Dou Ying and Hotan insisted on their own words, so the emperor asked his ministers what was right and wrong. The princes supported Dou Ying, and the Queen Mother heard that she was beautiful. This was originally the fault of Emperor Tian, but he was found guilty because of the Queen Mother.
More than a month after his death, Tian fell ill and always felt pain all over, as if someone was hitting him. The emperor sent a Taoist priest to see it. It turned out that Tian was being whipped, and Tian soon died.
Dou Ying is the work of Yan Zhitui, which contains profound truth to alert the world.