Question 2: How to teach children to learn Pinyin and how to let them learn spelling quickly? Preschool children learn Chinese Pinyin. First of all, according to the characteristics that children are particularly sensitive to image things, parents should pay attention to guiding their children to learn Chinese Pinyin with image things. For example, some children can't write e well, so they should be inspired to remember the shadow of the goose in the book (the pinyin picture in the Chinese textbook of the first grade of primary school) to help them remember; Another example is that some children can easily write J and K as reverse letters. This should help children remember which side the chicken's tail is facing in the book, what is on the chicken's head, and which side the water and tadpoles are in the picture, so as to help them remember. Another example: B, D and other glyphs are similar, which is easy for children to remember. Tell the children vividly that the antenna of the semiconductor (B) is on the left, and the opposite is D. Secondly, in order to deepen their memory, they can skillfully weave letters with jingles. Such as door (n), chair (h), umbrella handle (t), walking stick (l), etc. Another example: when spelling J, Q, X and U, children always like to write two points on U. At this time, parents should teach their children a little song to help them remember. It's just that J, Q and X are naughty and never stay with (U). They fight with (u) and gouge out the fish's eyes. Third, when spelling words, let the children say a word with similar pronunciation. If you read flowers, you can say words about flowers, such as safflower, yellow flower, mosaic, petal, glorious flower and so on. The children not only learned pinyin, but also mastered word formation and expanded their vocabulary. In addition, children must be encouraged to study more and build their self-confidence.
Question 3: How to teach children to learn Pinyin and how to help them learn Pinyin;
Pinyin is a tool for literacy and learning Mandarin, and it is also a basic project for learning Chinese. However, the teaching of Chinese Pinyin is too abstract and boring, and it is difficult for children who have just entered school to master this tool. How to make children happy and easy to pinyin is not only a problem that our teachers should seriously consider, but also a hot spot that many parents pay attention to.
First, the requirements are moderate and wait quietly.
The new curriculum standard points out that learning Chinese Pinyin:
(1) The initials, finals, tones and syllables are pronounced correctly as a whole.
(2) Spell syllables accurately and write initials, finals and syllables correctly.
(3) Know capital letters and memorize the Chinese phonetic alphabet. For children who have just entered school and are new to pinyin, we should not be too demanding and eager to achieve success. If a child has a certain pinyin foundation, he can appropriately raise the requirements according to his own child's actual situation. As long as we have a ruler suitable for children's development in our hearts, then we can keep a normal mind, wait for their progress and patiently promote their growth.
Second, be patient and meticulous, and teach methods.
Before entering school, students will be exposed to monosyllabic vowels more or less, which is generally considered to have been learned. Actually, it's not. Students are vague about pronunciation concepts such as mouth shape, tongue position and tone. If it is not corrected in time, it will form a habit with it, and spelling syllables accurately will be a great obstacle. For example, when pronouncing "a o e", although children can recite "A A A A A A", "O O O O O" and "E E E E E E", it is not clear that the mouth shape cannot be changed when pronouncing these single vowels. When you pronounce ai, you pronounce A first. When you pronounce A alone, this A is in front of your tongue. After A, the tongue is slowly raised, the mouth is slowly closed, and the tongue position to I stops. In fact, there is a sliding process from A to I. As long as you master the pronunciation method of one vowel, the pronunciation of other vowels will be smooth and easy. Therefore, children should be told to concentrate on their studies at school and learn the correct pronunciation methods. Especially some children who don't understand. Of course, people have their own specialties. If you are not particularly clear about Chinese Pinyin, you can call the teacher or listen to the tape. Don't let children swallow dates and sing and read books at will.
Third, practice as much as possible.
When children master the pronunciation method, it takes a long time to practice and consolidate, so as to achieve accurate pronunciation and correct spelling. The first-grade primary school students who just entered school have strong emotions and poor self-control ability. They often think visually, but have no intention of paying attention to their advantages. Concrete things with intuitive images and vivid forms are easy to attract children's attention. So seriously let the children read it five times and practice it ten times; If you don't study hard, you will be punished several times ... This practice can easily make children bored and disgusted. Therefore, children should be allowed to play in middle schools and schools. Combined with the experience of many parents, talk about the following ways to learn Pinyin happily: "Play while learning".
Fourth, timely evaluation and encouragement.
"Let every student look up", our parents should also have a pair of eyes that are good at discovering, capture the bright spots on their children in time, search for their achievements and progress, and give them affirmation and encouragement in time. Even a smile, a gesture, a compliment, a "little apple" and a five-pointed star will make them taste the joy of success and enhance their enthusiasm for learning. Whenever children master a letter, a syllable or a spelling method, we will praise and encourage them in time to further guide them to new and higher learning goals.
Parents are children's first teachers and lifelong teachers. May teachers and parents work together to make children learn pinyin easily and grow up happily.
Question 4: How can children learn pinyin well? There is no skill. First of all, we should distinguish between initials and finals. Only write more and read more. Secondly, clear spelling, two spelling and three spelling, and finally save two points in the spelling of jqx and V fish. That's about it. I hope you can adopt it.