Literacy, a Chinese word, means knowing words and how to associate concrete things with abstract words in your mind. The main literacy methods are pictographic literacy, step imagination literacy, essay literacy and so on.
Literacy method
Pictographic literacy
Pictographic literacy means introducing Oracle Bone Inscriptions and other ancient Chinese characters to explain and restore the meaning of Chinese characters from their creation history. This method of literacy is different from the traditional spelling method. Hieroglyphs come from graphics, and children's understanding and memory of graphics are more in line with their own laws.
Oracle Bone Inscriptions and the Prop Image of "Nan"
Environmental immersion method
(1) Hang (paste) the corresponding large cards and other cards on the items commonly used, often said and commonly used in the family; ② Outdoor advertisements, signboards, slogans, street signs, house numbers, etc. Cultivate students' interest in learning; There are visual languages everywhere in food bags and TV programs, which can cultivate children's interests and habits.
Infant pictographic literacy
Life literacy method
There are auditory languages everywhere in life. Why can't there be visual language everywhere in life?
(1) eating literacy; ② The human body feels cultured; ③ Reading and writing ability; 4 recognize the name and read it; ⑤ Active literacy; ⑥ Observe natural literacy; 7 shopping literacy and so on.
Game literacy method
Children like games best, learning is playing, playing is learning, playing is learning, and learning is playing. There is a famous saying in the "three-dimensional early teaching method" that interesting learning is playing, and beneficial playing is learning. For example: ① Expression accomplishment: laugh, cry and blink; ② Action literacy: standing, crawling and pinching; ③ Teaching small animals to "read"; (4) Characters can be read when they are objects; 5 guess the words on the back of the palm; 6 riddle literacy and so on.
Interesting reading and writing skills
That is, you can read in reading, read first and then, read while reading, "children, read after me", and point while reading. Twenty senior educators in Britain believe that the best way to help children read is to hold them in their arms and read their favorite stories loudly and over and over again; ② Learn children's songs and read books; (3) learning ancient poems and reading words; (4) read in mandarin; 5 reading pictures; ⑥ Learning music literacy; ⑦ Reading classic stories, literacy and so on.
Thinking literacy method
① Whole-brain education is a brand-new literacy method, the core of which is to use the characteristics of the image and meaning of Chinese characters to first turn Chinese characters into pictures very close to the shape or meaning of words, so that children can remember them with their right brain instead of their left brain. As long as the child understands the picture, he will naturally remember the font and master the meaning of the word. Children can easily learn all the new words and reach a certain reading level without spending too much spare time.
Picture reading and writing ability
The method of reading pictures is generally corresponding to physical objects, and children are particularly interested. (1) Teach children to make word cards and hide and seek (make your own word cards and hide them for children to find words). 2 baby imitation literacy baby loves imitation and is willing to teach others. Take the baby to teach adults that parents can teach each other to read and attract the baby. ③ Watching cartoons helps literacy: Yes, watching cartoons. Children like cartoons, which are easy to pick up. They are rich in mathematics, astronomy, geography, humanities, safety education and character cultivation. Keep up with the baby's interest, play in school and play in middle school.
Stepped imagination literacy method
The step-by-step imaginative literacy method is to transform a word in the form of black-and-white picture, black-and-white animation, color picture and color animation according to its shape, meaning and logic, so that children can not only know Chinese characters quickly, but also remember their meanings.