According to the Guiding Opinions on Innovating Investment and Financing Mechanisms in Key Areas to Encourage Social Investment

Second, innovate the operating mechanism of ecological environment investment.

(3) Deepen the reform of forestry management system. We will promote the reform of the management system of state-owned forest areas and state-owned forest farms, improve the forest management and logging management systems, and implement scientific forest management.

Deepen the reform of the collective forest right system, stabilize the forest right in contract relationship, liberalize the forest land management right, and encourage the standardization of forest right circulation according to law. Encourage afforestation in barren hills and wasteland and transfer of forest rights according to law. Reduce taxes and fees for forest right transfer and effectively reduce the transfer cost.

(4) Promote the diversification of ecological construction subjects. Under the premise of strict protection of forest resources, encourage social capital to actively participate in ecological construction and protection, and support qualified new business entities such as farmers' cooperatives, family farms (forest farms), large professional households and forestry enterprises to invest in ecological construction projects.

Those who use social capital to plant trees in barren hills and wasteland are allowed to develop ecological industries such as under-forest economy and forest tourism on the premise of ensuring ecological benefits and meeting the requirements of land use control.

(5) Promote the marketization of environmental pollution control. In the field of pollution control in key industries such as electric power and steel, as well as development zones (industrial parks), we will vigorously promote third-party pollution control such as entrusted management services and entrusted operation services;

Pollution control and emission reduction services of professional environmental service companies are paid by pollutant discharge enterprises to improve the industrialization and specialization level of pollution control. We will steadily push the government to purchase environmental monitoring services from the society. Establish a recommendation system for third-party pollution control enterprises in key industries.

(six) actively carry out pilot trading of emission rights and carbon emission rights. We will promote the pilot project of paid use and trading of emission rights, establish a system of paid use of emission rights, standardize the emission trading market, and encourage social capital to participate in pollution reduction and emission trading. Accelerate the adjustment of the collection standards of sewage charges for major pollutants and implement differentiated sewage charges policies.

Accelerate the pilot of China's carbon emission trading system, explore forest carbon sink trading, develop carbon emission trading market, encourage and support social investors to participate in carbon quota trading, find price functions through financial markets, adjust the interests of different economic entities, and effectively promote environmental protection and energy conservation and emission reduction.

Extended data

The national development and reform commission introduced the promotion of major ecological and environmental protection projects and supported the prevention and control of air pollution by 5 billion yuan.

According to He Bingguang, director of the Department of Resource Conservation and Environmental Protection of the National Development and Reform Commission, since the State Council issued the Action Plan for Air Pollution Prevention and Control last September, the National Development and Reform Commission has carried out work around five aspects:

First, pay close attention to energy conservation and emission reduction;

The second is to promote clean energy and optimize the energy structure;

The third is to optimize the industrial structure and layout;

The fourth is to improve economic policies;

The fifth is to promote the implementation of key projects.

Refer to this paragraph: People's Daily Online-National Development and Reform Commission introduces the promotion of major ecological and environmental protection projects. 5 billion yuan.

References:

Central People's Government-Guiding Opinions on Innovating Investment and Financing Mechanism in Key Areas and Encouraging Social Investment