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How to carry out early education of infant's potential development
How to carry out early education of infant's potential development

Now, parents attach great importance to their children's education. Early education will affect a child's life. Many parents start early education when their children are very young. Let's share how to educate infants early.

How does early education develop the potential of infants 1 how to develop the potential of infants?

The so-called "potential development" refers to providing rich and sufficient stimulation to the baby's brain, inducing the brain to activate various functions and making it more perfect with the development of the brain. Generally speaking, the human brain can be divided into vestibular balance, language, vision, hearing, tactile movement and other intelligent blocks. Each intelligent block has different tasks, different functions and characteristics, and "potential development" is the process of using these intelligent blocks to activate children's various intelligences and promote their development.

Time of potential development

Strictly speaking, the golden period of "potential development" is divided into stages: 0 ~ 3 years old is the first stage of the golden period, at which the brain can be developed to 60%, so it is the most important stage; 3 ~ 6 years old is the second golden age, at which the brain will develop to 80%; The golden age is from 6 years old to 10 years old. At this stage, the brain can develop to 90%. Mastering the golden age and giving appropriate inspiration can help infants lay a good foundation for brain operation.

Six potentials of infants and young children

To explore children's potential, we must first understand their potential talents, and then stimulate their curiosity and interest in many ways according to their talents. According to experts' research, babies have the following six main potential talents:

music

When children are unstable, they will shake and sing to the rhythm of music. Listening to music makes them sensitive to rhythm, but this does not mean that children have special musical talent. However, listening to music can train children's brains.

sports

In fact, from the seventh week of pregnancy, the fetus began to learn sports in the mother's stomach; At the age of 2, some babies are already masters of sports, can do somersaults, like to engage in all kinds of sports, and have learned to keep balance.

draw

Babies learn to see things from the 4th to 8th month after birth, and are interested in colorful things, so they can accurately observe the surrounding environment. Soon, the baby will try to express his observations in various ways, such as trying to describe the pictures and colors he sees, or clearly indicating which color he prefers.

language

Various studies show that although babies can't speak, they have strong language skills. It is very useful for their language development to talk to them more and tell them stories in a very emotional voice. When a child babbles, if the caregiver can talk to the child more and actively guide the child to talk, it can help the child learn to use the language faster.

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Babies can imitate what they see and hear before they speak, so you will find that they often say and do unexpected things. It can be seen that environmental factors will have a great impact on children's learning, and caregivers should pay more attention to their words and deeds and the environment in which children live.

think

People are born with thinking ability, which is the same as feeling and motor function. Babies can touch, see and think. For example, you will find that when you put a toy in an opaque bag and put it in front of a child, he can tell you what he touched through the tactile feeling.

How to tap children's potential

After knowing the child's talent, how to develop the child's potential ability according to the child's talent in real life? Loving "games" is a child's nature, and it is also the most important way to explore children's potential. Through simple physical use and interaction in the game process, we can build a sense of trust and security with children, and also increase children's exploration and cognition of various potentials. At the same time, through simple game interaction, it can not only increase the emotion between parents and children, but also make children have a pleasant experience and sensory cognition. Games are the best mode to tap their potential.

It is worth noting that in order to fully stimulate children, children can be given the opportunity to explore the external environment, explore new things and bear setbacks alone when the security situation permits. "Learning from the environment" is always the most suitable game concept, because the environment is inexhaustible, and it allows children to show their potential under natural conditions. Parents should take good care of the available environment when designing games with their babies.

How to develop the potential of infants and young children and how to educate them early?

First, the exercise of behavioral ability.

3 months baby's movement development is continuous, and parents can exercise their baby's behavior in a planned way.

At this time, a 3-month-old baby can have a head and see both sides correctly. The strength of the neck and arms is also increasing. Parents should not dress their babies too much to prevent them from moving.

At the same time, they can amuse the baby with some toys, let him practice lying on his back and turning over, and exercise his arm strength.

Parents who are new to early education may not give their babies early education, so we recommend to WeChat official account, an "early education school", and get a family early education class for 0-6 years old, where all our mothers study.

Second, language and listening training.

A 3-month-old baby may not understand what you are saying, but he responds to sounds. If you call him, he will still notice.

So parents can often talk to their babies, such as how are you, are you awake, are you hungry and so on. It should be noted that when the baby speaks, he must be gentle, ups and downs and full of feelings.

After hearing this, the baby will have expressions and reactions, and can also exercise the baby's hearing.

Third, early education games.

This game can not only enhance the affection between parents and babies, but also be a good way of early education, such as playing hanging ball.

The mother can hold the baby's little hand and pat the ball, and the ball will make a sound at the right time. When the baby is attracted, it will continue to pat it.

This can not only exercise the baby's hand flexibility, but also exercise the baby's vision. However, it should be noted that the ball should not always be placed in the same position, but should be replaced from time to time.

Fourth, let the baby laugh often.

Parents can often take their children out for a walk. They can go to parks or places where people take a leisurely walk. This allows babies to get in touch with strangers.

The baby may not be used to it at first, but will get used to it after a long time. People tease babies, and babies laugh.

This will not only help the baby learn to say hello to others, but also help the baby to develop a cheerful and generous personality, and also help the baby to reduce the fear of unfamiliar environment in the future.

How to develop the potential of infants? 3 How do infants do visual training?

(1) Look in the mirror game

In daily life, parents can play hide-and-seek games with their baby with a mirror, or shake their baby's hands and feet to enhance their baby's self-awareness.

(2) Eye games

Babies like to see their mother's face best. When his mother looks at the baby, he will look at his mother's face intently, his eyes will become bright, he will be extremely excited, and sometimes he will even dance. When individual babies look at their mothers, they even stop sucking and stare at their mothers with rapt attention. This is the most perfect emotional communication of human beings and the most basic visual ability training.

(3) Mini flashlight game

Most babies not only like to look at their parents' faces, but also like to look at bright light. Because the baby's eyesight is still weak, parents can use a mini flashlight (just a little brighter, never too strong) to train the baby's visual ability.

Specific methods: First, the mother puts the mini flashlight on the side of the baby's line of sight, about 25 ~ 30 cm away from the baby's face. 1 month, the baby will stare slightly; 1 month, if the mother slowly moves the flashlight to the side, the baby's line of sight will follow the mother's action; Generally, it takes 3 months for a baby to complete the visual action of grabbing an object on 180.

(4) Static toy games

When the baby wakes up, he will open his eyes and look around. At this time, he can prepare some wall charts for the baby, preferably black and white wall charts simulating the mother's face, or stripes, ripples and other graphics. The flip chart should be placed 20 cm away from the baby's eyes. Newborns should change a picture in 3-4 days because they look at novelty for a long time and familiar things for a short time.

(5) Dynamic toy games

Let the baby learn to follow, the baby always likes to look around and seldom pays attention to what is in front. At this time, the mother can slowly move some toys in front of the baby, and the distance between the baby's eyes and the chasing toys is 15 ~ 20 cm.

What mothers need to pay attention to is that the follow-up toy training time should not be too long. Generally, it should be controlled at 1 ~ 2 minutes each time, 2 ~ 3 times a day, otherwise it will cause baby's visual fatigue.