What should pregnant women pay attention to in five months? There are many things that pregnant women need to pay attention to during pregnancy. Many things can't be done, and many foods can't be eaten. Otherwise, it will affect the health of the fetus and yourself. In order to have a safe baby, we can only try our best to be patient. Let's take a look at what pregnant women should pay attention to in five months.
What should pregnant women pay attention to in five months? 1 fifth month of pregnancy
Physiological characteristics:
The fifth month of pregnancy refers to the four weeks after the seventeenth week of pregnancy, during which the motor and sensory nerves of the fetus have begun to develop and there are subtle muscle activities;
The liver began to produce blood, the whole body began to grow long hair, and hair and nails also grew out. The fetus is 23 ~ 25cm long and weighs 250 ~ 300g.
The abdomen bulge of pregnant women began to be obvious;
18 ~ 20 gestational weeks will feel fetal movement;
Instructions for pregnant women:
When fetal movement occurs, it seems that the intestines are crawling. The fetal movement is not very active at this time, and it may not be felt every day. There is no need to panic because one day you can't feel fetal movement.
Watch your weight. The average weight of pregnant women will increase by 10 ~ 12.5 kg. Mom's obesity can easily lead to diabetes and pregnancy poisoning, leading to abnormal fetal development.
If possible, prepare a weighing scale at home and weigh it once a week. In the second trimester, the weekly weight gain does not exceed 500 grams.
The enlarged uterus makes it necessary for you to sleep on your side, especially on your left. However, a single left lateral position will put pressure on the heart, so proper left-right alternation is necessary.
In order to turn over easily, it is not advisable to sleep in a soft bed.
Due to the changes of hormones in the body after pregnancy, skin itching may occur. Pruritus of pregnant women's skin is a common physiological phenomenon during pregnancy, and it will disappear without special treatment after birth. Taking a bath frequently, changing underwear frequently, avoiding irritating food, ensuring adequate sleep, and ensuring smooth stool are all helpful to relieve skin itching.
The phenomenon of leg cramps is mainly caused by calcium deficiency in pregnant women's blood.
Pregnant women with butterfly-shaped "pregnancy spots" on their faces should wear sun hats when going out.
This month's prenatal examination should be done by B-ultrasound to understand the size, activity, heartbeat, amniotic fluid volume, placenta position and organ development of the fetus.
Tip:
Remember to attend prenatal classes, which are sponsored by maternity hospitals or organized by maternal and child health care institutions. Attending classes with many expectant mothers will increase your confidence.
What should pregnant women pay attention to in five months? At the fifth month of pregnancy, the fetus looks like a pear, which is about 13 cm long and weighs about170 g. At this time, the fetus in the uterus is as lovely as the baby after birth. He will pull or hold the umbilical cord by hand, and sometimes he will hold it tightly. The specific state of the fetus can refer to the five-month pregnant fetus map on the left side of the article.
Five senses: His (her) eyebrows and eyelids are fully developed. Although the eyelids are still closed, his (her) eyes are active and can move. The ear bone is fully formed and has grown to a normal position, supported by ribs. The fetal skin is still very thin.
Limbs: The baby's arms and legs are now in proportion to the rest of the body. Fingers and toes grow under the nails, which are convex. The baby will lick his thumb with his mouth, just like tasting the taste of fingers.
Organs: In the brain, nerve cells responsible for touch, taste, smell, vision and hearing are differentiating. If you are pregnant with a girl, her uterus and fallopian tubes have been formed and are in place. If it's a boy, you can see his genitals.
Fetal movement: He (she) is much more active in the womb than you think, and his (her) movements are not only flexible, but also more coordinated. Cross your legs, lean back, kick, bend over, stretch and roll. A baby may now be able to hear what is happening around him, and his or her response is to become more active.
Fetal development after five months of pregnancy
By the time you're five months pregnant, you've already walked half the way. Let's talk about the fetal size and development at five months of pregnancy.
In the first week of the fifth month of pregnancy, the fetal size is about 14cm and the weight is about 200g.
In the second week of the fifth month of pregnancy, the fetal size is about 15cm and the weight is 200-250 grams;
In the third week of the fifth month of pregnancy, the fetal size is about 15- 16 cm and the weight is about 260 grams.
In the fourth week of the fifth month of pregnancy, the fetus is about 18cm in size and weighs 300-350 grams.
The last week of the fifth month. The fetus is about 19cm in size and weighs about 350 grams.
At the end of the fifth month of pregnancy, the fetal size is about 17.5-22.5 cm, and the fetal weight is close to 0.5 kg. At the end of this month, the baby's ears are well developed and can begin to distinguish sounds. The mother can tell stories to the baby or listen to some children's songs for early education. This month, the baby, like us adults, has a regular sleep and waking period. Will make faces. If it is a male baby, then the baby's testicles have begun to descend from the abdominal cavity to the scrotum. If it is a female baby, then her vagina, uterus and fallopian tubes are all in place.
What should pregnant women pay attention to in five months? 3. Precautions for pregnant women 1- 10 months.
The first month: try not to take medicine, and start taking folic acid tablets every day at the doctor's suggestion to prevent fetal malformation.
The second month: maintaining physical and mental pleasure will affect the personality development of the fetus. If the morning sickness is serious, you can choose something light and digestible.
The third month: gingivitis during pregnancy will appear in the early stage of oral cavity, and you need to brush your teeth carefully every day. If you can keep your mouth clean, you can brush your teeth after meals. Then I'm going to check it out this month. Don't forget.
Fourth month: Fetal demand for calcium and vitamin D will increase. Remember to drink milk every day. If the doctor suggests, you can supplement calcium tablets to meet your needs, and eat less sweets, because sweets will inhibit the absorption of calcium and make you fat easily, and so will fruits. My wife got gestational diabetes because she ate too much fruit during pregnancy, but fortunately she didn't get it in the late pregnancy.
The fifth month: the baby begins to have fetal movement, and the fetal movement will become stronger and stronger in the back. Sleep mainly on the left side. Remember to apply stretch marks oil once in the morning and once in the evening to reduce the obvious degree of stretch marks in the future.
Sixth month: At this stage, the instep or calf may swell, and you can't stand or squat for too long. You will feel much more at ease when sleeping with a higher foot pad. You can use a pillow to pad your feet.
Seventh month: Nutrition begins to increase, eat more meat and beans, keep food diversified, and then pay attention to exercise. Of course, avoid strenuous exercise and keep walking in moderation.
Eighth month: It is very important to count fetal movements regularly every day, pay attention to fetal development and control weight, because the doctor will ask you these questions.
The ninth month: prepare the bag. In case of regular contractions or water breakthrough, you should go to the hospital immediately to prepare for delivery.
The tenth month: it is production. Happiness in production is the most important thing. Good mood will get twice the result with half the effort.