1894 was born in a family of traditional Chinese medicine in Mao Qi village, Haicheng county, Liaoning province. My great-grandfather and grandfather are both Chinese medicine practitioners and run a Chinese medicine shop. He was born during the Sino-Japanese Sino-Japanese War of 1894-1895 and the Eight-Nation Alliance Uprising, and suffered from war in his childhood. 1 1 years old, he was forced to drop out of school because of the Russo-Japanese War. After the Russo-Japanese War, he began to study in private schools. 16 years old, that is, 1909 years old, came to Fengtian with his uncle and entered Fengtianfu No.6 Primary School (later changed to Fengtian Dongguan Model School). The following year, Zhou Enlai came to Shenyang from Tieling with his uncle and enrolled in this school. During the period from 19 1 1 to 19 13, Lu was in Class B. This week, he took classes in higher education and did a Chinese topic every week. After the school teacher reviewed it, he chose those with clear words and novel ideas and posted them on the wall of the paragraph. Their compositions have not only been praised many times, but also been selected for the city's primary and secondary school examinations (the selected works of the examinations are now in the Liaoning Provincial Library). So, they met in the same class and got to know each other. Zhou Enlai's famous saying "Learn for the Rise of China" comes from here.

19 12 Autumn, Lu Guangji was admitted to the Natural History Department of Fengtian Normal School. When the First World War broke out, the Japanese occupied the territory of China, Qingdao and Jiaozhou Bay, and put forward the "twenty-one" unequal demands to Yuan Shikai's Beiyang government for the destruction of China. Yuan's traitorous behavior aroused strong resistance from the people of the whole country. The students of two teachers in Fengtian are closely watched by the authorities.

They wrote a wall newspaper at school and organized a rally, accusing Yuan Shikai's reactionary government of treason and exposing the true face of Japanese imperialism. Lu Guangji took an active part in this struggle and was deeply educated in patriotism.

19 18, Lu Guangji graduated from the Natural History Department of Shenyang Normal University with excellent academic performance, and stayed there to teach in an affiliated primary school. A year later, he returned to his hometown of Haicheng, taught natural history in the county middle school, and concurrently served as academic supervisor. 1922 In March, Lu Guangji and Ji Jinsheng attended the 8th National Congress of the National YMCA held in Tianjin on behalf of Fengtian education. During the meeting, they met with Zhang Boling, president of Tianjin Nankai Middle School, Kong Xiangxi, president of Shanxi Taigu Mingxian Middle School, Huang Yanpei, president of Jiangsu Education, David Z. T. Yui, director-general of the National YMCA, and Gu Ziren, deputy director-general. After returning to school, when the students clashed with the principal, Lu was dismissed by the principal because he sympathized with the students' reasonable demands. Then he returned to Fengtian and lived in the office of his friend and fellow countryman, Yan Baohang, president of the Fengtian YMCA. & lt/P & gt；

& ltP> At that time, Feng Jun was defeated in the direct Feng Jun war, and the direct troops arrived at Shanhaiguan. Zhang Xueliang invited Puulaid, director-general of YMCA, Yong, director of hospital, and Li, engineer of Beining Railway Bureau, to mediate. It is agreed that the two sides will take Shanhaiguan as the boundary and implement a ceasefire. Zhang Xueliang appointed Wang Dazhong, Minister of the War Department who returned from studying in Japan, to take people to Shanhaiguan for disaster relief. At this time, Puulaid's Japanese summer vacation trip has arrived, and Yan Baohang is too busy to get away. Because of their recommendation, Lu was appointed as the representative of the YMCA, and went to Haizhai Town, Shanhaiguan for disaster relief together with Pastor Shen, Mr. Ge (American), Dr. Qi and Commander Dong Faqing of the War Department. The second time, Dr. Lu and Dr. Qi went to Jiumenkou, Wuliangkou, Dongfudian, Xifudian, Nanlizhuang and Beilizhuang in Funing for disaster relief. For the third time, Lu went to dozens of villages alone and successfully completed the task. & lt/P & gt；

1928 In the spring, Wang Zhuoran, a normal student of Lu, who had just returned from studying in the United States, suggested to Puulaid and He: "Naigeng is a minister who has rendered meritorious service in relief, and he has no position at present. You should recommend him to Zhang Xueliang. " Yan Baohang and Puulaid then introduced Lu Guangji to Zhang Xueliang. Zhang Xueliang is very happy. The next day, Lu was invited to meet Zhang Xueliang at the Military Control Office. At that time, Zhang Xueliang was the chief of staff of the army sorting office. After the conversation, Zhang Xueliang asked Lu Guangji to stay and work. Lu Guangji has a brother, Lu, who graduated from the fifth period of Baoding Army Academy, and later served as a colonel's staff officer in Wu Department of Hunan and Hubei Provinces. He reminded Lu Guangji: "At present, I am on Wu's side and you are on Zhang Xueliang's side. I'm afraid there will be inconvenience in the future. You still go back to education. " Lu Guangji agreed with what Lu said, so he thanked Zhang Xueliang for his request and said, "I graduated from Normal University and have been teaching for several years. I still want to return to my old job and devote myself to cultivating talents for the country. "

Zhang Xueliang expressed his understanding and immediately wrote a letter to Xie Yinchang, director of the Education Department, explaining the reasons. Please arrange the work. Lu Guangji went to Xie Yinchang with his letter. However, Xie believes that the report of Haicheng Middle School, where Lu Guangji once taught, has a good impression on him and is unwilling to help him. At Wang Zhuoran's urging, Fang arranged for him to be a county inspector in Jinxi, a very remote place. Shortly after Lu arrived, he was transferred to Yingkou County as the governor.

1923, when Zhang Xueliang was the general manager of Northeast Aviation Department, he personally flew a plane from Shenyang to Yingkou for inspection. Yin Zhongdeyi of Liaoshen Road, Zhai Wenxuan, the salt envoy from three northeastern provinces, and other people from all walks of life hosted a banquet in Sanjiang Hall, and Lu Guangji was invited to attend. During the dinner, Lu proposed a toast to Zhang Xueliang, who asked about him and encouraged him to work hard. The following year, Lu Guangji was transferred to Jinxian as an inspector. This summer vacation, the director of the provincial education department changed hands and Lu Guangji was transferred to Fengtian Provincial No.1 Primary School as the principal.

1In the autumn of 925, Lu Guangji and Sun Jiqiao, president of Fengtian No.1 Industrial School, represented Fengtian Education Association to attend the joint meeting of provincial education associations in Changsha, Hunan. The meeting discussed boxer indemnity's return to distribution, science, civilians, society, normal education, compulsory education and primary and secondary education, and adopted many resolutions. This meeting opened his eyes and began to accept the concept of "saving the country through education". After I went back, I wrote the article "Attending a Meeting in Hunan", which was published in the people's newspapers of the three northeastern provinces and sent to all my friends as a picture album. Among them, I am most impressed by the advantages of private schools over public schools, and I intend to follow suit. He told this idea to Guo Songling's wife, Han Shuxiu, and Han Shuxiu agreed to sponsor it. The Han family lives in Shuiboji Hutong in Dadongguan, not far from the provincial first primary school. She has no children under her knees and often sends her subordinates to school, which is well received. She is often invited to participate in major school activities, so Lu is familiar with her. Soon, the rebellion in Guo Songling failed. Guo Songling and his wife were both killed. Lu Guangji regretted it, and the business of running a private school also went up in smoke. His mood was very low, so he had the idea of leaving education. At this moment, the whole shed in the school auditorium changed. This auditorium, which is often used as a music and sports classroom, is in jeopardy. Lu once reported asking for maintenance funds, and there has been no reply. To this end, Lu Guangji had a dispute with the education department and resigned angrily.