During the Eleventh Five-Year Plan period, the popularization and application rate of scientific and technological achievements in Linwei District reached 82.5%, and the contribution rate of scientific and technological progress to economic growth reached 46.8%. In the Ming Dynasty, there were 2 academies in Linwei District, Weinan City, and 4 Yixue/KLOC-0. The former Weinan County established teaching guidance and discipline management. During Xianfeng period of Qing Dynasty, there were 6 academies and 13 voluntary schools. Before the Revolution of 1911, the imperial examination system was abolished and the academy was changed into a higher primary school hall. Weinan county has three higher primary schools, two-class schools 1 school and primary schools 129, and the county is managed by a persuasion office. During the Republic of China, village-run junior high schools (protecting ethnic schools) and township-run senior high schools (central ethnic schools). In thirty-eight years (1949), Weinan county established five middle schools, 467 primary schools (including four girls' schools) and five vocational schools with 30,325 students (including middle school students 1390 students), and the county-level management organization was changed to.
After the founding of People's Republic of China (PRC), the Party and the people's government attached great importance to education. 1949 The Education Department was established in June, and later changed to the Culture, Education and Health Department, Culture, Education and Health Bureau and Culture and Health Office. 1979 set up a special education bureau for management education. By the end of 1983, there were 524 primary schools, 49 junior high schools, 9 senior high schools and 9 junior colleges. There are 122499 students in all kinds of schools, which is three times more than that in the Republic of China. Among them, there are 857 13 pupils, nearly twice as many as in the Republic of China. There are 36,786 junior and senior high school students, an increase of more than 25 times over the period of the Republic of China.
During the Eleventh Five-Year Plan period, Linwei District implemented nine-year compulsory education and implemented the policy of "two exemptions and one subsidy"; In the past five years, 255 primary and secondary schools have been merged, and rural boarding schools have been built 17, and dilapidated school buildings have been newly built and renovated167,000 square meters, and Weinan experimental primary school and experimental middle school have been built, and the school layout has become increasingly reasonable; New towns, Jiaoxie Town, Xia Ji Town and Wang Shuang Street were rated as provincial-level education towns; Ruiquan Middle School was rated as a provincial model high school, Du Qiao Middle School, Railway Self-reliance Middle School, Gushi Middle School, Xia Ji Middle School and Lin Dian Middle School entered the ranks of provincial standardized middle schools, and Linwei District was named as an advanced area of "two basics" education by the provincial government. During the Republic of China, there were two private professional Shaanxi opera clubs in Weinan County, two privately-run Shaanxi opera clubs and some privately-run shadow play clubs in rural areas, and they performed in the streets. Working people will also perform some yangko, bamboo horse, core and other entertainment on holidays. After the founding of the People's Republic of China, there are more and more cultural and artistic projects, not only professional troupes and amateur troupes, but also bookstores, libraries and cinemas (teams). Weinan County Cultural Bureau was established in 1979. By 1983, there are 3 professional troupes (2 in the region), 8 amateur troupes, 5 theaters, 68 film teams, bookstores, libraries and cultural centers 1. Mass cultural activities are also very active.
During the "Eleventh Five-Year Plan" period, the construction of public cultural service systems such as township cultural stations, cultural information resource sharing projects, rural digital film projection projects, farmer's bookstores and radio and television coverage in Linwei District was promoted in an orderly manner, and the cultural and sports life of the masses was rich and colorful. The modern Shaanxi opera "Bridge Bends and Moon Rounds" won the Excellent Drama Award of the 5th Shaanxi Art Festival and the 11th "Five Ones" Project of Spiritual Civilization Construction in Shaanxi Province, and participated in the performance celebrating the 60th anniversary of the founding of the People's Republic of China in Beijing. During the Republic of China, the medical and health undertakings in Linwei District were backward. In twenty years (193 1), a health center was established in Weinan county, with poor equipment, and the rest were private 18 Chinese and western pharmacies. During the period of War of Resistance against Japanese Aggression, there were 3 private hospitals and 5 clinics. After the founding of People's Republic of China (PRC), 1953 set up the Department of Culture, Education and Health to manage this work, and later changed to the Bureau of Culture, Education and Health, and 1977 set up a special health bureau. There are 44 four-level hospitals, including 1 district hospital, 2 county hospitals, 7 district hospitals and 34 community hospitals. In addition, factories, mines, institutions, schools and enterprises at the central, provincial, prefectural and county levels have also established 92 hospitals, clinics and health centers with 3,009 medical and health personnel, which can not only treat common and frequently-occurring diseases, but also perform some complicated operations, basically ensuring the health of the broad masses of the people.
During the Eleventh Five-Year Plan period, the new rural cooperative medical system was implemented in Linwei District, and the participation rate reached 98%, effectively alleviating the problem of people's difficulty in seeing a doctor. Urban and rural subsistence allowances have been greatly expanded, with the number of urban subsistence allowances reaching 247,000 and the coverage of rural subsistence allowances expanding to 39,800; Social insurance coverage continued to expand, with the number of participants reaching 208,000; The framework of urban social insurance system with pension, medical care, unemployment, work injury and maternity insurance as the main body has basically taken shape, and the basic livelihood of the disadvantaged and vulnerable groups has been guaranteed.