The original site of Minsheng Shangdu was originally a shanty town between two villages on the riverside. No water, no gas, no heating. Every summer, the shanty towns are surrounded by garbage; In winter, there are ice rings in front of every house, and the stove is burned every morning. The smoke from every chimney makes people breathless. There used to be two villages near here, one called Zhushuntun and the other called Dongming Village, both of which had hundreds of villagers. Now the people's livelihood is still located in the capital, which used to be a shanty town formed spontaneously between the two villages. This shanty town has no place name, but houses built by residents themselves, including brick houses and mud houses. The wind on the river is very strong. Brick houses are better when it is windy and rainy, and mud houses are like being blown down at any time. After every heavy rain, the neighbors always repair the house when it is sunny, because the house can't stand the next storm. Over time, the master married a daughter-in-law, and the Xijia family had grandchildren. More and more houses were built and crowded together, squeezing the original passage into a narrow alley.
Because there are bungalows here, there is no place for residents to dump garbage and sewage. Many people simply throw garbage in the alley or by the river, so one garbage push after another is formed along the river. Every summer, there are many flies and mosquitoes in this shanty town, and rats run around. In winter, every household pours sewage around the ice ring. As time goes on, the ice ring is getting bigger and higher. Residents walk on the ice every day when they go home. They were careful not to slip, until the ice ring melted the next spring, year after year.
Zeng Dong was worried about burning firewood in summer and suffering from water.
The problems that plague residents' daily life are far simpler than not getting into the water. Because I live in this shanty town, I am worried that there will be no firewood in winter and water will rise in summer. Talking about the past life, the old residents here are deeply touched. Although the urban area is developing rapidly, the residents of this shanty town still live a backward life. This shanty town has no gas and heating pipes, and residents have to burn coal and firewood to cook and keep warm every day in winter. Coal is easier to handle, but firewood is hard to find. Buying a whole truck of rafts is undoubtedly a waste, so many people go to the river to collect firewood. Because firewood is used every day, it is not easy to find. Sometimes the residents here have to walk one or two kilometers to find it. Get up every morning, the room is cold, the stove is on fire, and the whole shanty town is covered with a layer of soot. In the past, Li Qun's dam was not very strong, and everyone was worried that one day the river would rise and flood the house. Therefore, every flood season in July, everyone looks at the river anxiously. If it rains, everyone's mood will be "cloudy" than the sky.
Affordable housing for the masses
Minsheng Shangdu is the largest affordable housing project in Harbin, and it is also the earliest shed renovation and resettlement project in Harbin. The residential area is planned to start from the Third Ring Road in the east, Qinling Road in the west, Hashuang North Road in the south and Liqun Fifth Avenue in the north. The total land area is 2.32 square kilometers, and the total planned construction scale is 410.8 million square meters, which is divided into Phase I and Phase II by Tian Ping Road. The first phase of the project is located in Liqun West District, with a total land area of 6.5438+0.26 million square meters, a planned total building scale of 238.3 1 10,000 square meters, a building density of 25% and a green space rate of 35%. The land area of the second phase project is 6.5438+0.06 million square meters, the construction land is 599.6 million square meters, the building density is 654.38+07.8%, and the green space rate is 35.26%. From 2065438 to 2002, there were 3 public lottery tickets in Harbin, benefiting 7385 families. It is reported that the project started on February 28th, 20 1 1, and the main body has been closed. By the end of 20 1 1, 8 1 30,000 square meters of buildings have been completed, and they are now entering households one after another.
By the end of 20 12, Harbin has established a housing security and supply system with low-rent housing, public rental housing and affordable housing as the main bodies. All the families that meet the requirements of low-rent housing security have been insured, and the housing difficulties of 42,000 low-income families have been basically solved. The distribution rate of shiwupeizu reached 90%, the urban housing supply structure changed significantly, and the proportion of affordable housing exceeded 40%.