1. The earliest branch originated from the Qi family and was the descendant of Emperor Yao. Formed in the late summer, from Lushan, Henan.
Liu, whose surname is Qi, has two homologous branches: one comes directly from Liu Lei and was formed in Xia Dynasty; In the early Spring and Autumn Period, a scholar society composed of descendants of Liu Lei was formed.
2. Liu's surname originated from Ji's surname and was formed in the Spring and Autumn Period. He took Yi as his surname and was from Yanshi, Henan.
3. remarry from his surname or give his surname Liu.
From the early Western Han Dynasty, when Xiongnu nobles attached themselves to it, Xianbei people in the Northern and Southern Dynasties entered the Central Plains, until the Manchu Eight Banners were sinicized in the Qing Dynasty, during which a large number of foreigners changed their surnames to Liu.
North China, especially Liu in Henan, contains the genes of Xiongnu and Xianbei people. The surname Liu in the northeast is mainly full of mixed blood.
Extended data:
In the history of China, there were as many as 66 people who claimed to be emperors, and successively established dynasties or regimes such as the Western Han Dynasty, the Eastern Han Dynasty, the Shu Han Dynasty, the Han Dynasty, the former Zhao Dynasty, the Southern Song Dynasty, the Southern Han Dynasty, the Later Han Dynasty, the Northern Han Dynasty and the Daqi Dynasty. * * * lasted for more than 650 years, and it was the longest surname of China feudal dynasty.
Among them, the calendar of the Western Han Dynasty established by Liu Bang was 2 14, the calendar of the Eastern Han Dynasty established by Liu Xiu was 196, and the calendar of the Han Dynasty was 4 10, which was the longest feudal dynasty in China history. Liu Bei established the Shu-Han calendar for 43 years.
Liu Yuan, a Hun, established the Han State, and his nephew Liu Yao acceded to the throne, changing his country name to Zhao, which lasted for 26 years. Emperor Wu of song was established in the south for 60 years; Liu Wuzhou once claimed to be the emperor in the early Tang Dynasty, with the title Star; Liu Heita was called the King of the Eastern Han Dynasty in the early Tang Dynasty, which was a godsend title.
Liu Yin established the Southern Han calendar in Guangzhou for 55 years; The post-Han calendar established by Shatuo Liu Zhiyuan lasted for 4 years; Liu Chong established the Northern Han calendar for 29 years; Liu Yu was named Di Chin and was once the "Emperor of Qi" in the early Southern Song Dynasty. At the end of Xin Mang, Liu Xuan, a native of Zaoyang, Hubei Province, once proclaimed himself emperor in Nanyang, Henan Province, with the title of "Li Xin Gong".
The capital of the Eastern Han Dynasty was established in Luoyang, and Liu Xiu was from Nanyang. Therefore, "Henan Imperial City has many close ministers, and Nanyang Imperial City has many close relatives". In the Eastern Han Dynasty, there were many people named Liu in Henan. Since then, due to the prosperity of Liu's descendants, there are many branches and wide distribution, and they are also known as "Liu Everywhere".
Celebrity surnamed Liu:
1, Liu bang
Liu Bang (256 BC-BC 195), a native of Peifengyi, was the founding emperor of the Han Dynasty, an outstanding politician, strategist and conductor in the history of China, and one of the great pioneers of the Han nationality and culture.
He made outstanding contributions to the development of the Han nationality and the reunification of China. Liu Bangqin was then the curator of Surabaya Hall in Pei County. After Chen Sheng arose, he gathered 3,000 children to respond to the uprising and captured Peixian and other places, which was called Peigong in history. Later, he defected to Xiang Liang, where he was appointed as the party and county magistrate, and was named an 'an.
In 206 BC 10, Liu Bangjun entered Pakistani merchants, and Zi Ying, king of Qin, surrendered to Liu Bang, and the Qin Dynasty perished. After the Hongmen banquet, it was named Hanwang, ruling Bashu and Hanzhong areas.
During the Chu-Han War, the forces that united against Xiang Yu turned defeat into victory and unified the world after defeating Xiang Yu. On February 28, 202 BC, Dingtao and the flooded sun became the emperor's throne, with Chang 'an as its capital, which was called the Western Han Dynasty in history.
After the succession, Han Xin, Peng Yue, Ying Bu, Zangcha and other princes with different surnames were eliminated, and nine princes with the same surname were enfeoffed. Establish rules and regulations, adopt a rest policy, demobilize soldiers and go home, avoid corvee, emphasize agriculture and restrain commerce, restore social economy and stabilize feudal rule order.
Adopt the pro-Xiongnu policy, open the market with Xiongnu, and ease the relationship between the two sides. In BC 195, Liu Bang was shot by a flowing arrow because of his crusade against Ying Bu rebellion. Later, he became seriously ill and collapsed in the same year. His temple names are Taizu and posthumous title Gao.
2. Liu Heng
Liu Heng (203 BC-BC 157), namely Emperor Wendi (reigned 180 BC 157), the fourth son of Emperor Gaozu Liu Bang, his mother Ji Bo, the younger brother of Emperor Wudi, and the fifth emperor of the Western Han Dynasty.
/kloc-in 0/96, after Emperor Gaozu put down the rebellion in Chen Yi, he made Liu Heng the acting king. He is tolerant and peaceful and keeps a low profile politically. After the death of Emperor Gaozu, Lv Hou was in power, and Zhu Lu held the military and political power of the imperial court.
Before his death in A.D. 180, Qiu He, the prime minister, wiped out all Lu, and welcomed Dai Wang to Beijing as emperor and emperor of China.
After Emperor Wen ascended the throne, he vigorously built water conservancy, dressed simply and abolished corporal punishment, which made the Han Dynasty enter a prosperous and stable period. At that time, the people were rich and the world was well off.
When Liu Heng was the acting king, there was a queen with four sons. Shortly after Liu Heng proclaimed himself emperor, these four sons died one after another, and Liu Qi, the son of Dou, was the longest and the most popular among other sons.
Three months after Liu Heng ascended the throne (in the first month of the first year of Jingdi), Liu Qi was made the Crown Prince, and in March of the first year, Dou was made the queen. The rule of Emperor Wen of Han Dynasty and his son Emperor Jing of Han Dynasty is collectively called the rule of Wenjing? .
During the period of Emperor Wen of Han Dynasty, there were problems such as the excessive influence of vassal states and the invasion of the Central Plains by Xiongnu. Emperor Wen of Han adopted an attitude of serving people with virtue. Morally, Emperor Wendi personally tasted medicine for his mother and was deeply filial.
In June of the seventh year of Yuan Dynasty, Emperor Wen of Han Dynasty collapsed in Weiyang Palace in Chang 'an and was buried in Baling. In ancient times, those who have won the merits of the world are called ancestors, and those who have the virtue of governing the world are called ancestors. Therefore, its temple name is Taizong, called Emperor Xiaowen.
Baidu Encyclopedia-Liujiapu