"Magu" is a transliteration of Thai, and its main component is methamphetamine. It is a processed methamphetamine tablet, which looks like ecstasy and belongs to amphetamine-type stimulants. It was tested to contain methamphetamine and caffeine. It is very addictive. After taking it, it will make people's central nervous system and blood system extremely excited, and can make people's physical strength and immune function fail. Long-term use will lead to depression, fatigue, mental disorder, heart, kidney and liver damage, and even death in severe cases.
The inspection report of the Ministry of Public Security shows that "Magu" drugs are all round and tablets. Berberine tablets are in rose red, orange red, apple green and other colors, with marks such as "R", "WY", "66" and "888" printed on them. This drug directly acts on human central nervous system, and has psychedelic effect and toxicity. After taking it, it presents physiological reactions such as talkativeness and hypersexuality. People with heart problems can cause shock or sudden death after taking it.
What is even more frightening is that according to the current situation of the police, taking this drug can make users tell their secrets and privacy to others at will through conversation and other means, prompting users to have symptoms such as domination and paranoia, which is easily used by criminals and its harm is unimaginable. Therefore, this drug is also commonly known as "chewing poison", "robbing poison" and "raping poison".
Brief introduction of ma gu
Taoist mythical figures. According to fairy tales, she is a woman who lives in Grain Rain Mountain in the southeast of Mouzhou. In the Eastern Han Dynasty, China was called surrender to Cai Jing's family by the immortal king. She 18 years old, looks very beautiful, and claims to have "seen mulberry fields in the East China Sea three times". Therefore, in ancient times, Ma Gu was used as a metaphor for longevity. There is also a story about the birthday of the Queen Mother of the West. On March 3rd, Ma Gu celebrated her birthday with Ganoderma lucidum by the Zhu Jiang River. In the past, people often presented portraits of Magu for women's birthdays and named Magu as a birthday present.
Ancient records
Magu is a female fairy revered by Taoism. Ge Hong's Biography of Fairy and Magu said:
"Emperor Huan of Han Xiao, immortal Wang Yuan, whose word is Fang Ping, fell to Cai Jing's family and ... met his parents and brothers. Sitting alone for a long time makes people visit each other (Ma Gu). " Qi Yun said, "Ma Jiazhi, ... is a good woman, eighteen or nineteen years old. Tie the top in a bun, and the rest of the hair hangs down to the waist. Its clothes have articles, not brocade, and they are dazzling beyond description. When he entered Fang Ping, Fang Ping stood out. Sit down and ask for cooking. ..... Ma Gu said from the cloud: Take the waiter and see the three mulberry fields in the East China Sea. When we get to Penglai, the water is shallower than before. How can we get back to land? Fang Ping said with a smile, "All the saints say that there is dust in the sea again." He said, "Ma Gu has a bird's paw. When Cai Jing saw it, he said something in his heart, and his back itched, so he got this paw to climb his back, which was good. Know what (Cai) is thinking, even if people quote and lash. Said:' Magu is a god, why do you think the claws can climb back? But when I saw the whip on my back, I didn't see anyone holding it. ""After the banquet, Ma Gu ordered them to go to heaven, and the flute, drum and Tao remained the same. " ① Du Guangting's Biography of the Fairy Tale of Yucheng copied all the above, only adding a cloud before the biography: "Ma Gu is the Asia of the True Yuan Jun."
The content recorded in the legend of the immortal Wang Yuan is similar. However, there is no description of the kinship with Ma Gu in the above two biographies, while the Collection of Historical Immortal Sports and Daoism says: "Ma Gu is the sister of Wang and cultivates into an immortal." (2) those who benefit from themselves for future generations.
Ge Hong's Biography of Ma Gu is famous for its rich imagination.
His "Three Mulberry Fields in the East China Sea" and "Dust in the Sea" became the source of famous allusions such as "Things are human beings" and "Dust in the East China Sea" in later generations.
Under the influence of Biography of Magu and quotations from later scholars, female immortals named after Magu appeared in many places. For example, Ma Gu recorded in Qi Xie Ji quoted in Taiping Guangji Volume 13 1 was from Taiyuan (376 ~ 396), a filial son of the Eastern Jin Dynasty, and was called "Ma Gu from Fuyang in Taiyuan for eight years". Later, she vomited blood from eating snake meat and died. (3) The Book Collection of Ancient and Modern Books, Divine Canon (Volume 270) quoted Ma Gu's record in Taiping Huaqing as saying, "Li, whose name is Qiongxian, was also a palace official in Tang Dynasty". (4) In the book "237", the Magu recorded in "Dengzhou County Records" was named as "Maqiu, a woman of the post-Zhao Dynasty, or a native of Yunjianchang, who lived in Yushan, southeast of Mouzhou, and rose rapidly as a political reality". ⑤. All the above Magu have the same name by accident, or have chosen this name intentionally. Secondly, Magu Mountain, Magu Cave and Magu Temple have appeared in some places. Tang Yan Zhenqing said in "The Fairy Altar of Magu Mountain in Nancheng County, Fuzhou": "According to the atlas, there is Magu Mountain in Nancheng County with an ancient altar on top. It is said that Ma Guyun found a way out here. " ⑥ "Ancient and Modern Book Collection, Divine Scripture" says that there is Magu Mountain in the east of Ningguo Mansion in Jiangxi. "Magu taste cultivation here, Dan stove still exists. I have also tasted Jianchang, and the mountain is also called Magu. " ⑦ Volume 4 of Song Hong Mai's "The Tales of Jian Yi Bing" said: "There is a Magu Cave in Qingcheng Mountain (Sichuan) 30 miles apart. According to legend, the cloud is also a place where Magu cultivates truth. " ⑧ Five years after the publication of Different Gardens: "There was an ancient temple of Mei (Yima) near the lake in Danyang County in Qin Dynasty. When I was born, I had Taoist skills and could try to perform on water. After losing Taoism, my husband killed him in a rage and threw his body into the water, but drifted with the water to the bell (ridge) in the temple. " Pet-name ruby mostly came for the name of Magu.
Ma Gu in Fairy Biography was originally a fairy who witnessed the "three mulberry fields in the East China Sea" and lived a long life, so she was often regarded as a symbol of longevity in later generations. At the latest in the Ming Dynasty, a painter painted a picture of Ma Gu's birthday as a birthday present for people.
note:
(1) (3) Taiping guangji, vol. 2, pp. 369-370, vol. 3, pp. 926-927, Zhonghua Book Company, 196 1 year.
(2) Collected Taoist Scriptures, Volume V, page 465, was jointly published by Cultural Relics Publishing House, Shanghai Bookstore and Tianjin Ancient Books Publishing House, 1988.
⑦ Integration of Ancient and Modern Books, Volumes 5 1, 62140,62500,62186, Zhonghua Book Company, Bashu Book Company, 1986.
⑥ Complete Tang Poetry, Volume 4, 3424 pages, Zhonghua Book Company, 1982.
Today, volume 1, page 39 1, Zhonghua Book Company, 198 1 year.
Pet-name ruby silent Wen Yuan Gusku complete works (1042,520 pages), Taiwan Province Commercial Press, 1985.
Myths and legends
One: Ma Gu presents her birthday.
On July 7th, during the reign of Emperor Huan of the Eastern Han Dynasty, the immortal Wang Yuan came to the home of a man named Cai Jing in Wuxian County, Jiangsu Province. Cai Jing's family has already prepared rich dining tables to welcome the arrival of the gods. When the fairy started driving, people heard people and gongs and drums in the sky. When Wang Yuan arrived, he saw this man of medium height, wearing a traveling crown, a scarlet coat, a colorful aristocratic belt and a sword hanging on his back. Riding a feather car, being dragged by colorful dragons.
After Wang Yuan received Cai Jing's family, he sent messengers to invite Magu, the fairy, to dinner. After the messenger conveyed the meaning of Magu, not long after, there was a loud noise in the sky and Magu went down to the world. I see Ma Gu is a beautiful girl of seventeen or eighteen. There is a policeman on his head, and the rest of his long hair hangs down to his waist. After the fairy and Wang Yuan exchanged pleasantries, everyone took out their own food, mostly fruit and dried meat. Ma Gu said: "Since I met you last time, I have witnessed the East China Sea turning into a mulberry field three times;" Not long ago, I went to Penglai again. The water in this place is half less than that in the past when the group meeting was held. I think it will become land soon! " Wang Yuanye sighed: "The ancient sages once said that dust would fly in the sea." . Ma Gu also met the wife of the Cai family and suddenly stopped Cai Jing's sister-in-law. She gave birth to a child only a few days ago. Ma Gu told her to take out some rice and sprinkle it on the ground. Turns out to be cinnabar. Seeing this situation, he also mixed a liter of wine and a bucket of water he brought from the sky and invited Cai's family to drink with him. Seeing the fingers like Magu's bird claws, Cai Jing suddenly had an idea: It must be very comfortable to scratch your back with those claws. Unexpectedly, Wang Yuan gained insight into his mind and shouted, "Ma Gu is a fairy, and you still want to scratch her back with your claws. How dare you!" Say that finish, Cai Jing tied up and whipped. Everyone witnessed Cai Jing's flogging, but did not see the torturers. Wang Yuan said, "Ordinary people are not blessed to accept my whip."
After the banquet, Wang Yuan and Magu ascended to heaven. At that time, the same Yue Xian came to earth from heaven.
This is Wang Yuan's legend about Magu recorded in Ge Hong's Biography of Immortals, Volume 232 of Ancient and Modern Books Integration. The above is one of the few records about the legend of Magu in ancient times. There is also "Fairy Biography": Ma Gu is the daughter of the famous cruel general "Ma Qiu" in the sixteen countries of Northern Zhao. Because Maqiu was born tyrannical, when people were forced to build a city in Macheng (now Macheng City, Hubei Province), they were not allowed to rest day and night, and only allowed to take a break when chickens crowed. Ma Gu sympathizes with the people, teaches herself ventriloquism, and often learns to crow like a chicken, so that other chickens can crow as well, so that migrant workers can rest early. Later, my father found out that he wanted to beat Ma Gu, who was afraid of fleeing to Xiangu Cave for monasticism, and later rose from the bridge.
In China's folk New Year pictures. "Celebrating the birthday of Ma Gu" will always be an enduring theme.
Second: Magu becomes immortal.
On the west bank of Xujing River, more than ten miles away from the county seat, there is a Magu Mountain. According to legend, it was not called Magu Mountain a long time ago, but called Danxia Mountain.
In the mountains, there was a farmer who had a daughter named Magu. Ma Gu is smart and beautiful. As a teenager, she often went to pick mushrooms and firewood with her sister-in-law. They often go out at the same time, but after they come back, they never touch each other again. Moreover, every time Ma Gu picks mushrooms, she makes more firewood than her sister-in-law.
One day, Sister-in-law asked Ma Gu if anyone had helped you, and Ma Gu told the truth. It turns out that Ma Gu has a girl to help him every day, but she just doesn't know where the girl lives. One day, Ma Gu still went up the mountain to pick mushrooms, followed the girl secretly at her sister-in-law's command, and walked and found that the girl suddenly disappeared under a big pine tree. After returning home, she told her sister-in-law again. Sister-in-law told her that you would go again tomorrow and secretly tie a lock of HongLing behind her, so it would not be difficult to find it again.
The next day, according to the plan, Ma Gu secretly tied the red silk thread behind the girl's clothes, and then secretly followed. When she reached the pine tree, the girl was gone, and only a lock of red silk thread appeared on the ground. I have been sneaking up with Ma Gu's sister-in-law, raising my hoe and digging. Actually dug up a humanoid poria cocos with red silk thread in the ground. Ma Gu couldn't bear it and cried for her to put it back, but her sister-in-law refused. She said to Ma Gu, "This is the Millennium Poria cocos. If you don't take it, others will dig it. "
When she got home, Sister-in-law forgave Ma Gu and immediately made a fire to cook Poria, intending to eat it alone. Who knows that Poria cocos is still cooking in the pot, and the neighbors have something to call. At this time, Ma Gu came back and suddenly smelled a strange smell. She couldn't open the lid and scooped a little. Ha, it's delicious. The child is not sensible, so Suoxing ate it all. By the time she thought of her sister-in-law, Poria had already come down, and she was on cloud nine and flying into the blue sky. Sister-in-law came home to find nothing in the pot, and Ma Gu was waiting to find it. Suddenly, she heard Ma Gu calling her sister-in-law in the air. At this time, she saw Ma Gu sitting in a colorful auspicious cloud and waving to her sister-in-law.
After Magu ascended to immortality, the old gentleman in the Supreme Master awarded him the method of prosperity and disaster elimination, and he could throw rice into Dan. Magu shows her spirits every year, eliminating diseases and disasters for poor villagers, and giving good years frequently. During the reign of Emperor Xuanzong of the Tang Dynasty, a Magu Temple was built in memory of this immortal. The people called the best rice Magu rice, the best tea and the best wine Magu wine, and renamed this Danxia Mountain Magu Mountain.
Scenic spots/tourist attractions
One:
In today's Macheng City, Hubei Province, there is a scenic spot in the north of Wunaoxian Mountain, with Ma Gu.
According to legend, in the Eastern Han Dynasty, an official named Ma had a dream at night and fished out a lotus flower in bud from the river. When I woke up in the morning, my wife gave birth to a baby girl, which was beautiful and had excellent hearing. Three days later, she can speak, and more than a month later, she can learn to read poetry with her parents. When she was seven or eight years old, a handful of rice was thrown from her hand and turned into countless colorful pearls.
Later, the emperor sent her father to supervise the construction of the city wall. The foreman used a whip to force the workers to work from sunrise to sunset every day, and from sunset to cock crow before they could rest. After working for a few days, the workers were exhausted and complained. The kind-hearted Magu can't stand it. In order to let the workers go to bed early, she imitated the cock crow at dark, which caused the nearby cocks to crow together. However, it was soon discovered that her father was furious and put her in prison. Her parents advised her to admit her mistake many times and told her that she was rich and prosperous, but she remained unmoved. Later, she turned rice into treasure, scattered it on the ground, attracted greedy prison officials to chase it, and took the opportunity to escape from prison. His father led his troops to chase him to the edge of the deep valley. Ma Gu was desperate and just wanted to throw herself into the valley. The queen mother happened to pass by here, picked the hairpin from Xiangyun, threw it into the valley, turned it into a jade bridge, and Ma Gu was saved.
After crossing the ravine, Ma Gu, under the guidance of the Empress Dowager, arrived at a fairy mountain on the sea in a nine-day breeze and white clouds. Here the clouds are rolling and the clouds are comfortable, and the Bai Cui is green and green; Peach forest on the slope, the fruit is delicious; The spring water at the bottom of the valley, through the rocks, gurgled like a flute. So Ma Gu devoted herself to practice in the pure land of Fairy Mountain, carefully cultivated fairy fruits and collected Ganoderma lucidum to make wine. A few years later, Ma Gu cultivated immortality, chose the third day of the third lunar month, picked peaches with brewed wine, and took off to visit the Queen Mother, thanking her for saving her life.
Today, the caves where Magu lived in Kunyu Mountain and the used "appliances" are still visible.
Second:
There is a Magu Mountain in the west of Nancheng County, Jiangxi Province. It is the 28th of the 36 caves in Taoism, the full name of which is "Magu Mountain Danxia Wanling Cave", and it is also the 10th blessed place among the 72 blessed places. This paradise was originally owned by the fairy Magu. It is said that she lived in seclusion here and became a fairy, which made her famous.
Magu is a famous female birthday girl in China legend, and Magu's birthday is one of the most important themes in folk painting. According to fairy tales, her skill is amazing. First, she can walk on the water wearing clogs, which is comparable to that when the founder of Dharma crossed the sea on reed leaves. Second, it can throw rice into cinnabar.
Ma Gu once said that she had seen the East China Sea turn into a mulberry field three times. The water in Penglai is now half as shallow as in the old days and will become land in the future. The sea has become a mulberry field, and I don't know how many tens of millions of years it will take. Ma Gu has seen three vicissitudes of life. How long should she live? Although she looks like a girl of eighteen or nineteen, her actual age is incalculable, and Ma Gu deserves to be the birthday girl. Legend has it that when the Queen Mother celebrated her birthday on the third day of March, a flat peach banquet was held, and Ma Gu specially brewed birthday wine for the Queen Mother of the West. This is the so-called "offering birthday to Ma Gu".
Today, Ma Gu's images are mostly paintings and handicrafts, or walking on clouds, accompanied by flying cranes, or riding deer, accompanied by pine and cypress, and also with straight trays as offerings. There are usually peaches, wine or bergamot in your hand or plate. In the past, birthday photos were often given to women.
In Nancheng County, Jiangxi Province, the birthplace of Magu, people used the Ganquan of Magu Mountain to brew the famous "Magu wine". This wine is transparent, mellow and fruity, which is really beneficial to body and mind.
Film of the same name
basic document
English: Mago
Director: Jiang Xianyi
Main performance: Yin Shiwang
Jin daoyan
Kim So-yeon
Language: Korean
Type: plot and art
Production: RMJC
Issuing Bank: Film Bank
Release date: May 2002 10
Official website:/
Brief introduction to the story
The film begins with a scene: the cattle of the brigade are coming to modern civilization from ancient times. But their fate is to be brutally slaughtered. Because the hero Chinese witnessed this cruel destruction, he became self-enclosed and isolated from the outside world.
He was fascinated by the shadow of a vague woman. In the process of trying to find the hesitation in his heart, he met many natural elves who appeared as women. They groaned in pain in the face of nature gradually destroyed by human beings in the name of civilization and progress.
This scene made Han-wung gradually recall his dead mother. He and his mother, the victims of the atomic bomb explosion, once lived in a dark attic. When Han-wung first saw the natural elves on the horizon, he was deeply shocked. They respectively represented the natural elements in 12. But then every time he met the elves, he found their expressions more and more painful and seemed to be suffering more and more cruel torture.
Naked group play sets a world record
This year, Korean filmmakers released a work full of moral meaning, which is intended to warn mankind not to destroy our existing environment at will. But when it appeared in front of the public, all eyes were too busy to take into account the so-called theme-the collective nude scene of 825 actors appeared in the film, which not only became a news hotspot, but also created a world record.
The movie Mago, which was released in South Korea in May, attracted endless attention because of its numerous nudes covered with dirt and filth. Although the background of this film is obscure and sharp, and it draws lessons from Korean mythology, it only needs those shots to show a person's experience of falling from the sky in that filthy modern civilization, not pornographic works. However, the news that 825 extras, including 65,438+02 young female college students, were used to play nude mirrors has caused a great sensation since the film started shooting on May 24 last year in this country which is extremely sensitive to nude scenes.
"825 Kaga and other characters are naked! Terrible! Shocked the world! " Chosun Entertainment Daily, a tabloid, used the technique of reporting yellow news to make noise to the public with huge headlines.
In this 80-minute film, most of the content is conveyed through the naked body language of the actors, with only a few poetic monologues interspersed. However, the producer of the film said that the media obviously failed to grasp the focus of the actual expression of the film. In a recent interview, the screenwriter of this film said: "This film is to compare the life in heaven described in the myth at the origin of life with the life that is increasingly destroyed by modern civilization. Our purpose is only to show the purity of life at the beginning of creation with naked bodies. "
It's hard to face the judges and parents
Producer Jiang Bingzhu thinks that media attention may help them promote this obscure art film "Ma Gu". But maybe he was disappointed. The 53-year-old chairman of RMJC production company in Seoul said unhappily, "I really don't like the fact that domestic media always focus on nudity in films. We want to show the original appearance of the human world. Life at that time should be naked. We don't use nude scenes as attractive gimmicks for so-called commercial purposes. "
This film, with an investment of 2.7 billion won, has gone through a lot of hardships in order to obtain the release permission of the relevant censorship agencies. After numerous pre-trials and discussions, this film, which might have been banned because of too many nude scenes, was finally fixed as "18 banned" and won the right to show.
Cui Yingxi, the heroine of this film, is still a college student. She said it was very difficult to persuade her parents and friends to agree to join the film. "My parents and friends were very surprised at my idea, and they were extremely disapproving. But when they understood the theme of this film, they gradually understood my choice. " She said.
When talking about the sensitive topic of nudity, Kang Xuanyi, a 46-year-old director, said, "Whether a film is art or cultural rubbish depends on the artistic conscience of the film director. So I'm not too worried. Maybe fans are attracted to the cinema to watch this movie because they are curious about nude scenes. But after they have seen it, they will definitely agree that this film is really serious art. "
Regarding the details, he explained that this complicated multimedia film * * * used six lens holders to shoot. In addition to the three lenses visible in the DVD version of the movie, there is also a 35mm lens, a 3D lens and a still lens. "Actors must repeat a scene over and over again until all photographers are satisfied before they can continue to shoot the next scene." He said. Although Kang Xianri and producer Kang Bingzhu share the same surname, they are not related by blood.