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Recommended bibliography by famous artists

1. Hu Shi (189 1 ~ 1962), listed by Hu Shi, studied in the United States in his early years, 19 1946 returned to China as a professor in Peking University,/kloc- Author of Outline of China's Philosophical History (Volume I) and Trial Collection.

1920, Hu Shi listed the catalogue of middle school national heritage series and listed 3 1 kinds of ancient books for middle school students to read.

The Book of Songs

Conspiracy in the warring States period

The Analects of Confucius

Zhuangzi.

xunzi

The Songs of Chu

Huainanzi

In general

Zuo zhuan

Laozi

Mozi

Mencius

Everything is wrong.

Selected songs of yuan dynasty

history

Han Shu and Selected Works of Ming Ge

Du Fu

Bai Juyi

Tao Yuanming

Lipper

Han Yu

liu zongyuan

Wang Anshi

Lu you

Xin Qiji

Hanqin Guan

Ouyang Xiu

Chu Hsi

Yang Wanli

Ma Zhiyuan

2. The real minimum bibliography listed by Hu Shi (1923) Hu set up a minimum bibliography of Chinese studies in Tsinghua University to meet the requirements of students, including about 190 kinds of books. Later, according to it, it was revised and simplified into a real minimum bibliography.

Bibliographic question and answer/Zhang Zhidong

Nine chronicles

Laozi/Laozi

Mozi Leisure/Sun Yiran

Selected 100 kinds of Yuanqu/Zang Maoxun

White fur/flower master

Journey to the West/Wu Cheng'en

Huainan Lie Hong Ji Jie/Liu An

China dictionary of names.

Outline of China's Philosophy History/Hu Shi

Four Books Han Feizi/Han Fei

Zhou Li

Buddhist Sutra/Amitabha Sutra translated by Kayamoton and Zhu Falan.

Academic Cases in Song and Yuan Dynasties/Huang Zongxi

Wang Lin Chuanji/Wang Anshi

Wang Wencheng Boxing/Wang Shouren

Chronology of Zhang Shizhai/Hu Shi

Textual research on new classics/Kang Youwei

Biography of poetry

Zuo zhuan/Zuo Qiuming

Yuefu Poetry Collection/Guo Maoqian

Wu Zhizhen, Lv Liuliang, Wu, Lun Heng, Chong Wang

Translated by Kumarajiva Hokkekyo.

TanJing/Huineng

Ming Confucianism Case/Huang Zongxi

Zhuzi/Wang Chan Biography

An Introduction to Learning in Qing Dynasty/Liang Qichao

Cui Dongbi's suicide note/Cui Shu

Selected Works/Xiao Tong

The whole Tang poetry/Patten's exploration, etc.

Sixty Song Ci Poems/Golden Hair

Textual Research on Song and Yuan Opera/Wang Guowei

Water Margin/Shi Naian

Scholar/Wu

Dream of Red Mansions/Cao Xueqin

Xunzi notes

3. Liang Qichao's minimum required reading list Liang Qichao (1873 ~ 1929) is a modern thinker. When he was young, he studied under Kang Youwei, and his mentor advocated reform and reform, which was called "Kang Liang". Liang Qichao fled to Japan after the coup of 1898. In his later years, he gave lectures in Tsinghua University and served as the director of Beiping Library. He is good at history and has made many achievements. He is the author of Academic History of China in the Past 300 Years, Academic Introduction of Qing Dynasty, etc.

1923, at the request of the reporter of Tsinghua Weekly, Liang Qichao drew up the Outline of Chinese Studies and How to Read it, with about 160 kinds. Later, he simplified this bibliography to young students who are "complicated in learning and specialized in learning" and listed the minimum required reading.

Four books

Book classics (that is, history books)

Book of Rites/Dai Sheng

Laozi/Laozi

I Ching

The Book of Songs

Zhuangzi/Zhuangzi

Han Feizi/Han Fei

Historical Records/Sima Qian

Hou Han/Ye Fan

Xunzi/Xunzi

Warring States policy

Zuo zhuan/Zuo Qiuming

Mozi/Mozi

Hanshu/Bangu

Three Kingdoms/Chen Shou

Zitongzhi Bamboo Slips (or the final draft of Tongjian Chronicle)

Historical records of Song, Yuan and Ming Dynasties

The Songs of Chu

Complete works of Li Taibai and Li Bai

Han Changli Ji/Han Yu

Bai Xiangshan Ji/Bai Juyi

Selected Works/Xiao Tong

Du Gongbu Collection/Du Fu

Liuhe Dongji/Liu Zongyuan

4. Gu Jiegang (1893 ~ 1980), the pioneer of historical geography and folklore in China, is also the founder of modern ancient history school. 1920 graduated from Peking University and worked in Peking University and Fudan University successively. He was the editor-in-chief of Discrimination of Ancient History and General Examination of Shangshu.

In 1925, Gu Jiegang listed the book catalogue of 14 for the reference of young people who are interested in studying the history of China.

The Classic of Mountains and Seas

Shi Shuo Xin Yu/Liu Yiqing

Western Regions/(Tang) Xuanzang in the Tang Dynasty

History of Song and Yuan Opera/Wang Guowei (1877 ~ 1927) Kyle? Polo/(Italy) Kyle's Travels? Travel Notes of Polo Xu Xiake/Xu Hongzu (1587 ~ 164 1) Travel Notes of Western Qin Dynasty

Portrait of Liang Wushi

Galand in Luoyang/Yang Xuanzhi (Northern Wei Dynasty)

Tang people say "Hui"

The Secret History of the Yuan Dynasty (that is, the Secret History of Mongolia)

Tao Anmeng/(Qing) Zhang Dai (1597 ~ about 1679) Peach Blossom Fan/(Qing) Hole.

Nanyang tourism

5. Lu Xun's Bibliography of China Literature (188 1 ~ 1936), formerly known as Zhou Shuren, was a writer. 1902 studied in Japan, began to study medicine, and then abandoned medicine to join the literature. 1909 has been engaged in education and literary creation since returning to China. She has taught in Beijing Women's Normal University, Sun Yat-sen University and Xiamen University. His works are famous for Diary of a Madman and The True Story of Ah Q, etc.

1930, Lu Xun listed 12 books for Xu Shiying to study China literature.

Chronology of Tang Poetry/(Song Dynasty) Ji Yougong (date of birth and death unknown) Biographies of Tang Talents/(Yuan Dynasty) Xin (date of birth and death unknown) Chronology of all the ancient three generations, Qin and Han Dynasties, Three Kingdoms, Six Dynasties/Han, Jin, Southern and Northern Dynasties/Ding (1874 ~ 1952) Celebrities of all previous dynasties/(Qing Dynasty

Shaw Mountain House Pen Cluster/Hu Yinglin

Sikuquanshu/Ruan Yuan Concise Catalogue

Shi Shuo Xin Yu/Liu Yiqing

Tang Yanyan/(Five Dynasties) King

Bao Puzi Waipian/Ge Hong

Lun Heng/(Eastern Han Dynasty) Wang Chong

Contemporary Theory/(Qing) Wang Yun (1636 ~? )

6. Bibliography of Top Ten Chinese Books in China

Wang Bijiang (1887 ~ 1966) is a historian and bibliographer of modern literature in China. He is the author of Bibliographic Research.

In 1942, Wang Bijiang listed the "most important" and "source books" containing 10 books for the students of Chinese Department of Central University, and commented on them from time to time, with many essentials.

Interpretation of Chinese Characters/(Eastern Han Dynasty) Xu Shen

Zheng Yi/(Tangkong)

Book of Rites Justice/(Tang) Kong

Xunzi/Xunzi

Zhuangzi/Zhuangzi

Hanshu/Bangu

Purple Tongzhi Sword/Sima Guang

The Songs of Chu

Selected Works/Xiao Tong

Du Shi

7. Classic conversation

Zhu Ziqing, Beijing: Sanlian Bookstore, reprinted in September 1980.

Zhu Ziqing (1898 ~ 1948) is a writer and scholar. 1920 graduated from philosophy department of Peking University. 1925 to teach in Tsinghua University. 193 1 Studying in the UK and roaming the European continent. After returning to China, he taught in Tsinghua University and National Southwest Associated University. He is the author of the collection of essays "Back", "Miscellaneous Notes on European Tour" and the collection of literary and artistic essays "Distinguishing Poems and Expressing Aspiration".

The first edition of this book was published in 1940s, which tells the important classics of China in a simple way, so as to stimulate readers' interest and lead them to the classic road. Among them, Ci Fu, Shi Hua and Wen, because of their numerous works, only discuss their origins.

The origin of Chinese characters

Zhouyi

minister

The Book of Songs

Lisan

Three biographies of the Spring and Autumn Period (Mandarin attached)

Four books

Warring States policy

Historical records of Han dynasty

Outside Confucianism

Literary forms like Fu.

poetic sentiment

writing

8. A Must-read Book for Everyone in China 1978. The New Asia College of the Chinese University of Hong Kong offered a lecture on academic culture by Professor Qian Binsi, and invited Qian Mu to give a series of lectures. In his speech, Qian Mu pointed out that seven books are "China people's must-read books".

The Analects of Confucius

Mencius/Mencius

Laozi/Laozi

Zhuangzi/Zhuangzi

Six Ancestors Tanjing/Huineng

Recent ideas/Zhu, series

Workbook/Wang Shouren

9. Books that Tsinghua University students should read (humanities section), edited by Zhang Qizhi and Xu Baogeng. Editor of Tsinghua University Academic Affairs Office and College of Humanities and Social Sciences, 1997 September.

This book refers to the opinions of experts inside and outside Tsinghua University, and puts forward 80 kinds of reference books for Tsinghua University undergraduates, including China culture, foreign culture, China literature and foreign literature in four categories, with 20 kinds in each category.

The Analects of Confucius

Mozi/Mozi

Sun Tzu's Art of War/Art of War

Mencius/Mencius

Laozi/Laozi

Zhuangzi/Zhuangzi

Xunzi/Xunzi

Yi chuan? cohesive force

Selected Works of Historical Records/Sima Qian; On Wang's Selected Works or Selected Works of New Xia Dynasty/(Eastern Han Dynasty) Wang Chong

Vacuum theory/Seng Zhao

On the Immortality of Things/(Eastern Jin Dynasty) Seng Zhao

Deism/Fan Zhen

TanJing/Huineng

Zhang Zaiji/Zhang Zaiji

Four Book Notes/Zhu

Workbook/Wang Shouren

Ming Yi/Huang Zongxi interviewed

Reading TongJian Theory/Wang Fuzhi

Yan fu/Yan fu

Ren Xue/Tan Sitong

Selected Works of Sun Yat-sen/Sun Yat-sen

Notes on The Book of Songs Yu Guanying

Selected Notes on Ma Maoyuan's Songs of Chu

Poems of Wei, Jin, Southern and Northern Dynasties/Selected Notes of Ding Xia

Selected Poems of Han, Wei and Six Dynasties/Selected Notes of Yu Guanying

Three hundred Tang poems/written by Sun Zi

Selected Reading of Song Poetry/Qian Zhongshu

300 Song Poems/Jin Wenxuan

Selected translation of Tang and Song Ci/Yu Pingbo

Selected Poems of Tang and Song Dynasties/Edited by Institute of Literature, China Academy of Social Sciences, published by People's Literature Publishing House/Wu Chucai and Wu Tiaohou.

Romance of the Three Kingdoms/Luo Guanzhong

Water Margin/Shi Naian

Dream of Red Mansions/Cao Xueqin

Selected works of Lu Xun

Goddess/Guo Moruo

Midnight/Mao Dun

Jia/Ba Jin

Xiangzi camel/Lao She

Besieged city/Qian Zhongshu

Cao Yu/Selected Works of Cao Yu

Song of Youth/Yang Mo

Hongyan, Luo Guangbin, Yang Yiyan

Ai Qing's Selected Poems/Ai Qing

Utopia/Plato

Metaphysics/Aristotle

Confessions/saints? Augustine friar

Ideas/Pascal

New tools/bacon

On the Spirit of Law/Montesquieu

Social Contract Theory/Rousseau

Ethics/Spinoza

History of Western Philosophy/Russell

History of Science/(UK) Dampier

Lecture on the history of philosophy? Introduction/(Germany) The Decline of Hegelian West/Oswald? The birth of Spengler's tragedy/Friedrich? Introduction to Nietzsche's Psychoanalysis/Sigmund? Freud's Cultural Science and Natural Science/(Germany) On Lichtman/(Germany) Cassirer

Protestant ethics and capitalist spirit /Max? Weber China's History of Scientific Thought/Joseph Needham's Cultural Contradiction of Capitalism (UK)/Daniel (USA)? Bell from Chaos to Order/I.llyaPrigogine

Iliad/Homer (Ancient Greece)

Odysseus/Homer (Ancient Greece)

Divine Comedy/(Italy) Dante

Don Quixote/(Spain) Cervantes Hamlet/(England) Shakespeare

Faust/Goethe (Germany)

Jane? Love/(England) Charlotte? Bronte Red and Black/(French) Stendhal

Les Miserables/(France) Hugo

Gao Laotou/(France) Balzac

Uncle Tom's cabin/Mrs. Stoanna? Karenina/Tolstoy's Dollhouse (Russia)/Ibsen (Norway)

Mother/(Russia-Soviet) Gorky

Selected Short Stories by Kafka/Selected Poems and Songs by Kafka Tagore (Austria)

How is steel tempered/(Soviet Union) Nicholas? Ostrovsky Snow Country/(Japan) Kawabata Yasunari

The old man and the sea/Hemingway (America); Dong Hengxun translated a hundred years of loneliness/(Colombia) Garcia? Gabriel Garcia marquez

10. Peking University students should read optional reading.

This project is the centenary of Peking University 1998. Including 30 recommended reading items and 30 recommended reading books. This bibliography was recommended by more than 50 famous professors inside and outside Peking University. They are:

Ding Shouhe (Researcher, China Academy of Social Sciences) Feng Ziyi (Professor Peking University)

Wang Taiqing (Professor Peking University)

Wang Yongxing (Professor Peking University)

Wang Shouchang (Professor Peking University)

Wang Yuechuan (Professor Peking University)

Wang Sibin (Professor Peking University)

Fang (Professor, China Renmin University)

Deng Guangming (Professor Peking University)

Li Yining (Professor Peking University)

Shi Jun (Professor, Renmin University of China)

Ye Lang (Professor Peking University)

Le Dai Yun (Professor Peking University)

Zhu Bokun (Professor Peking University)

Zhu Desheng (Professor Peking University)

Ren (Director of Beijing Library)

Liu Mengxi (researcher of China Academy of Fine Arts) and Tang (professor Peking University)

Sun Xiaoli (Professor Peking University)

Yin Faru (Professor Peking University)

Li Xueqin (researcher, China Academy of Social Sciences) Jiahao Li (Professor Peking University)

Li (Researcher, China Academy of Social Sciences) Yang Xin (Professor Peking University)

Wu (Professor Tsinghua University)

He Jiuying (Professor Peking University)

He Ziquan (Professor of Beijing Normal University) and He Fangchuan (Professor of Peking University)

Yu Dunkang (Researcher, China Academy of Sciences)

Zhang Shiying (Professor Peking University)

Zhang Dainian (Professor Peking University)

Chen Qiwei (Professor Peking University)

Lin Geng (Professor Peking University)

Ji Xianlin (Professor Peking University)

Jin Kemu (Professor Peking University)

Zhou Yiliang (Professor Peking University)

Zhou Minqiang (Professor Peking University)

Zhou Fucheng (Professor Peking University)

Pang Pu (researcher, China Academy of Social Sciences) Zhao (Professor Peking University)

Zhao Jiaxiang (Professor Peking University)

Zhao Dunhua (Professor Peking University)

Hou Renzhi (Professor Peking University)

Fei Zhengang (Professor Peking University)

Yuan Xingpei (Professor Peking University)

Qian Liqun (Professor Peking University)

Tang Youqi (Professor Peking University)

Ping Huang (Researcher, China Academy of Social Sciences) Huang Nansen (Professor Peking University)

Su Bai (Professor Peking University)

Xie Mian (Professor Peking University)

Lou Yulie (Professor Peking University)

Qiu Xigui (Professor Peking University)

Dai Yi (Professor, China Renmin University)

(1) reading purpose:

Zhouyi

The Book of Songs

Laozi/Laozi

The Analects of Confucius

Sun Tzu's Art of War/Art of War

Mencius/Mencius

Zhuangzi/Zhuangzi

Historical Records/Sima Qian

TanJing/Huineng

On China Ancient Literature/Wu Chucai and Wu Diaohou

Three hundred Tang poems/written by Sun Zi

300 Notes on Song Ci/Notes by Tang Guizhang

Dream of Red Mansions/Cao Xueqin

China's academic history of nearly 300 years/Liang Qichao

Selected works of Lu Xun

A Brief History of Chinese Philosophy/by Feng Youlan, Youguang Tu translated China Law and China Society/Qu Tongzu.

Utopia/Plato; Translation: Wu

Divine Comedy/Dante; Author: Wang Weike

Hamlet/Shakespeare; Cao Weifeng translated ideas/Pascal; He Zhaowu translated The Theory of Social Contract/Rousseau; He Zhaowu translated The Collection of Criticism of Historical Reason/Kant, He Zhaowu translated John? Christophe/Roman? By Roland; Fu Lei translated History of Science/Dampier, Li Yan translated.

* * * Manifesto of the Productive Party/Karl? Marx, Friedrich? Engels' Das Kapital (Volume I)/Marx

Ludwig? Feuerbach and the End of German Classical Philosophy/Engles, Selected Works of Zhang Yi/People's Publishing House.

Selected Works of Deng Xiaoping/People's Publishing House

(2) Selected readings:

Book of Rites/Dai Sheng

Xunzi/Xunzi

Zuo zhuan/Zuo Qiuming

Han Feizi/Han Fei

Lunheng/Chong Wang

Three Kingdoms/Chen Shou

Shi Shuo Xin Yu/Liu Yiqing

Wen Xin Diao Long/Liu Xie

Li Taibai Ji/Li Bai

Purple Tongzhi Sword/Sima Guang

Ming Yi/Huang Zongxi interviewed

Scholar/Wu

Words on earth/Wang Guowei

China's academic history of nearly 300 years/Liang Qichao

China Philosophy Outline/Zhang Dainian

Outline of National History/Qian Mu

the Bible

The wealth of nations/Adam? Smith (last name)

On the Spirit of Law/Montesquieu

Resurrection/Leo tolstoy

Origin of Species/Darwin

Castle/Kafka

Bird/Tagore

Protestant Ethics and the Spirit of Capitalism/Introduction to Weber's Psychoanalysis/Freud

History of Western Philosophy/Russell

Historical research/Toynbee

German ideology/Marx

From Utopia to Scientific Socialism/Marxist Philosophy Notes/Columns

Excerpts from selected masterpieces