Feisheng Pan (1858- 1934), born in Panyu, Guangdong (now Haizhu District, Guangzhou), was a swordsman and an independent mountain man. Ye is a rural sage and has a job since he was a child. China is a famous poet and painter in modern times.
Chinese name: Feisheng Pan.
Mbth: pan feisheng
Place of birth: Panyu, Guangdong (now Haizhu District, Guangzhou)
Date of birth: 1858
Date of death: 1934
Occupation: poet, painter.
Representative works: Tang Poetry of Jian Shuo, Tang Poetry of Jian Shuo, Mountain Spring Poetry, Miscellaneous Notes of Two Windows, etc.
outline
Feisheng Pan (1858 ~ 1934) was born in Panyu, Guangdong (now Haizhu District, Guangzhou). Ye is a rural sage and has a job since he was a child.
In the 25th year of Guangxu (1899), Feisheng Pan was hired as a professor of China studies by Berlin University. He taught abroad and made some international friends. Later, he left Germany to return to China and lived in Huayu Building in Longxi, Henan, Guangzhou. He is the author of The Journey to the West and Return of Heaven. Both volumes are in the form of diaries, which record his experiences of going abroad and returning home in detail. Soon, he went to Hong Kong to write for Hua Bao and The Times. At that time, Jiangnan was full of literary style and elites, so he went to Shanghai and joined Nanshe. Nanshe was founded by Liu Yazi, Chen Qubing and others in Suzhou, which means "fuck Nanyin without forgetting its past". It was a progressive literary group during the Revolution of 1911. After joining Nanshe, he actively participated in activities and recited a lot. In the poetry club, he and Gao, Fu Tunliang were also called "Four Swords of Nanshe". Therefore, Pan took Jian Shuo Hall as his own collection of poems. He also participated in the Greek Society, the Lushe Society, the Gu Lin Society and the Inscription Painting and Calligraphy Association. Pan's poems are magnificent and sometimes bizarre, and his "A Trip to Mount Luofu" was praised by Liang Qichao and He. But his word name is better than his poem name. Chen Pu said in Hua Yu Word Order: "Ridge represents the word boundary, but it is unique."
In his later years, he lived in Shanghai by selling literature, and his family was poor. He often made friends with Guangdong talents Huang Zunxian, Wu, Qiu Yuyuan and Qiu, which greatly broadened his ideological realm. Ye Gongchuo's preface to his poetry anthology said: "All three sons eat Cantonese power, and the only concubine follows. Although I am poor, I have written many poems that miss my hometown and miss my hometown. " There are nearly 20 kinds of Feisheng Pan's works, such as Poems about Sword Hall, Poems about Sword Hall, Poems about Mountain Springs and Miscellanies about Two Windows. Among them, Miscellaneous Notes on Two Windows is a manuscript, which is now in Zhongshan Library. He died in Shanghai in 23 years (1934).
history
In the late Qing Dynasty, in August of Guangxu 13th year (1887), he was invited by Germany to be a professor of China literature at Berlin University, teaching China literature. After living abroad for four years, he made some international friends and went to western European countries. The civilization and progress of foreign countries opened his eyes. His works include The Journey to the West, Two-volume Homecoming from the Outer Space, The Ci of Zhi Zhu in Berlin, etc. Both recorded his experiences of going abroad and returning home in detail in the form of diaries, which are the fruits of cultural exchanges between China and the West since modern times. 189 1 left Berlin for home and lived in Huayu Building, Longxi, Henan, Guangzhou. After the Sino-Japanese War 1894, he advocated reforming the country. In the autumn of the same year, he went to Hong Kong, served as the editor-in-chief of Huazi Daily and Times, advocated Chinese culture, and lived in Hong Kong for more than three years. Writing editorials, writing poems for articles, speaking out, and being extremely concerned about the rise and fall of the country. Wu Zhong's The Last Part of the Prospectus of Poets says: "(Feisheng Pan) struggles with western governments in personnel matters involving China and works overseas. When Wushen boycotted Japanese goods, Hong Kong officials wanted Shi Lan to go abroad to ban newspapers. Merchants are angry and quarreling, and there is nothing wrong. " It can be seen that Pan Shi enjoys great prestige in the society and has many supporters. Singing overseas with a male pen, there are more and more confidants in the world.
From the democratic revolution to the agrarian revolution, the style of writing in the south of the Yangtze River flourished and elites gathered 1906. In the summer of the same year, he left Hong Kong and returned to Guangzhou. /kloc-settled in Shanghai in 0/907, joined Nanshe, made close friends with Qiu, Ju Chao, Ju Lian, Wu Changshuo, Huang Lu and Huang, and greatly broadened his ideological realm. He actively participated in the activities of Nanshe, reciting a lot, and was called one of the "Four Swords of Nanshe" with Gao, Fu Tunliang in the poetry club, so he named his poetry collection "Jian Shuo Hall". The Song Society was established in Shanghai with Wu Changshuo, Kuang Huifeng, Yu Changlin, Zhao Shuru, Xia, Shen, etc. He also participated in the Greek Society, the Lushe Society, the Gu Lin Society and the Inscription Painting and Calligraphy Association. He is good at calligraphy, is good at calligraphy, has a vigorous face, and is good at painting broken branches and flowers. The poems written by Liang Qichao and Chen Yan were praised by his poem A Trip to Mount Luofu. Chen Pu said in Hua Yu Word Order: "Ridge represents the word boundary and is unique."
During the Agrarian Revolutionary War, 1932 moved to Lin Xiaofeng Bridge in the west of Shanghai, where poetry and wine continued. In addition to chanting, Ya also likes to collect calligraphy and painting stones. The room I live in is spotless, with the calligraphy of Dan Qing hanging, and I look up at books and classics day and night. This is called "lying around" and I call myself a great pleasure in life. He is also good at splashing ink in the pool. His running script is vigorous and powerful, and the plum blossom is simple and tall. He often makes friends with talented people in Guangdong, such as Huang Zunxian, Wu, Qiu Yuyuan and Qiu. In his later years, his family was poor. In Shanghai, he made a living by selling articles and words, and he didn't borrow money from others. He refused to accept gifts from others. Seeing his faithfulness, friends Liu Yazi and Hu ordered people to run for him, saying, "Mr. Lao Lan, a retired poet, lives in rivers and lakes with lofty aspirations and makes a living by selling essays. His colleagues will book a wine list for the book seeker and attach a book price list at the end. Ye Gongchuo said in the preface to his poetry collection: "All three sons can eat in Guangdong, but only one concubine is obedient. Although I am poor, I have written many poems that miss my hometown and miss my hometown. " He wrote a lot and won the reputation of "600 thousand poems in 60 years"
1934 spring, died of alcoholism in Shanghai at the age of 76.
Poetry works
Feisheng Pan's self-titled Lianjing Festival fence has chrysanthemums;
Wusong River is on this green hill.
Self-proclaimed residence (door)
Press: clear autumn, that is, now, Gai compares his poems with Gao Zi.
The two buildings in Tusi City are places to eat, drink and be merry in the old days.
In Jianghu, I use my spare time to read some books that I have never seen in my life.
Study on self-naming at the age of -60
Feisheng Pan wrote couplets.
Navy officers sit and watch, the sun flame spreads, sighing that the minister's strength is poor, and the death fashion can shock the enemy;
The proposal has been put forward. The praise is excellent and the code is heavy. After revenging the country, Jiuyuan still didn't comfort the loyal soul.
—— Wanqing Beiyang Navy's "Zhiyuan" ship management belt Deng Shichang
Feisheng Pan Lvshilian
The sword jingles at night,
Worrying about electricity news promotes the eastward expedition.
Behind the closed door, in the shadow of dust, (couplet)
_ Still overseas. (Transfer to Xia Lian)
Abandon _ air strike at the end of the year, (on the neck)
When to talk about soldiers. (below the neck joint)
Sin words dare to rely on the current situation,
Lonely and angry, filling your chest and spitting.
-"Seven Laws, Pearl River Boat in Winter in Wu Jia" Poetry Union
Feisheng Pan went to Hong Kong 1894. During the Sino-Japanese Sino-Japanese Sino-Japanese War of 1894, the Japanese navy was wiped out, and finally the land compensation was ceded, which humiliated the country and made the whole country indignant. That autumn, Feisheng Pan left Guangzhou for Hong Kong to apply as the editor-in-chief of Huazi Daily, and wrote a poem entitled "Seven Laws of the Pearl River in Winter in Wu Jia". The author expresses his ambition with poems, uses swords as metaphors, and the swords clank, creating the Xia Ying who stayed up all night, and uses Zu Ti, Wang Meng and other ancients as metaphors to express his deep sigh of serving the country.
Talented people talk about soldiers for a long time,
General, you know the symbol of the dragon.
The Sri Lankan is still three pounds tall, (couplet)
This novel won six dynasties. (Transfer to Xia Lian)
Gangsters fight for the number of factions, (neck)
Drought and low tide. (below the neck joint)
Ma Xie Rice is a guest in the mountains.
The danger of independence is a good idea.
-"Seven Laws, Giving Fengshan Ren Yong" Poetry Union
Feisheng Pan's works have been highly praised in Hongkong. This poem was sent to Lieutenant Feng Yong who was stationed in Kowloon City at that time. He can write the spirit of a general, put pen to paper forcefully, and show good warning. Like the above poems, it can also reflect the magnificent style of Pan's poems, so his poems are as famous as Qiu and are known as "Qiu and Pan".
Several battles with Gan Kun,
Huanglong looked at his drunken robe.
Jiangshan believes in the beauty of the original countryside, (on the couplet)
Wen cares about me, Cao. (Transfer to Xia Lian)
In the cross-flow of eyes, another day has come, (at the neckline)
Fill your chest _ Ray is tall now. (below the neck joint)
You can't get old,
Where to use the wind to make a huge rock.
-The Poetry Association "Seven Ways to the Sea and Wine"
Feisheng Pan likes talking about calligraphy and painting, so he also wrote many paintings. This poem describes the weakness of national strength in the late Qing Dynasty, with internal troubles and foreign invasion, but no one can change the current situation and save the day. However, the talented poet did nothing, but poured out his indignation that the author had fallen behind the times.
Invasion of morning dreams, half-soul sales,
Gentle first, charming later.
He De's strange fragrance smells amazing, (couplet)
Wan Niang gently weighed her waist. (Transfer to Xia Lian)
Fang Huai bright moon in warm spring, (Necklace)
Shallow Dai Yaoshan is ill. (below the neck joint)
I want to be a waiter in Shuangqing Group.
If you don't eat _ _, you should pay attention to it.
-"Seven Laws, Skills, Four Poems and Two Poems" Poetry League
This poem is addressed to Xiaohong, a prostitute. The author created a boudoir atmosphere full of dreams and lingering fragrance, and "slim waist" and "light clothes" wrote beautiful looks. Poetry is graceful and relaxed, beautiful and refined, gentle and lingering, gorgeous but not lewd.
How many floors does the balcony have?
Xiao Qinhuai wrote to Zeng.
Centennial sequence weighs three days, (couplet)
Get drunk and rest, and spring scenery will increase by 90. (Transfer to Xia Lian)
The old song coincides with the golden thread, (around the neck)
It takes good flowers to draw a picture. (below the neck joint)
I'm ashamed to be late,
I want to invite Taoyuan into Wuling.
-"Seven Laws, Leaping Heavy, Drinking Xintian Restaurant for Three Days"
Feisheng Pan also has fresh and beautiful works. This poem describes the elegance of poets and friends who used to drink, enjoy flowers and listen to songs in Xintian Restaurant. The poem is concise, fresh and elegant, and can also describe the poet's leisurely life in Hong Kong.
I don't envy Gao Xuan Changgu,
Old smoke grows in the deep mountains.
In this paper, surnames are hidden in primitive times,
There are many bosom friends in the world.
Confucius' poems in the East China Sea,
Chai Sang will defend the mountains and rivers in the end.
I don't like being confused,
Cover your back with flowers.
-"Seven emotions, mood" poetry couplet
Feisheng Pan is good at communication and is famous at home and abroad. Poets at home and abroad have also written to pay their respects, and those passing by Hong Kong have also paid their respects. Literary leaders in the late Qing Dynasty, such as Cun, Huang Zunxian and Qiu, all placed orders in Hong Kong, and gradually formed a literary circle centered on it. After half a day's friendship with Feisheng Pan, the name of this poem became famous, and his poems were widely adopted by scholars at home and abroad. Salty taste was once a good topic. For example, Wang's Sun Poetry, Di Baoxian's Equality Pavilion Poetry, Pang's Lingqi Pavilion Poetry, Liang Qichao's Ice Room Poetry, Wu Bai Shi Dong Poetry, Sun's Four Dynasties Poetry, Biography of People from All over the World and Xu Yuan Poetry. To this, Feisheng Pan was also deeply gratified, so he composed a poem.
Congratulations to Feisheng Pan Lian.
Express your ambition by swimming;
Make up for life.
-Wu Junqing (Chang Shuo) He Pan Feisheng's 60th birthday.
Taojing Festival by the fence;
Bai Xiangshan in the club.
-Yang Zhiyi (Xiao Ceng) He Pan Feisheng's 60th birthday.
Prepare nine Five Blessingg;
Remember the four hundred peaks in Luofu?
-Liang Chenggan He Pan Feisheng's 60th birthday.
Poets are the top ten talents;
The road is heavy, and an old man doesn't like Yang.
-Chen He Pan Feisheng's 60th birthday.
Scrape a nail off the calendar;
Poetry is like hometown Mr. Ten.
-Chen Bingqian He Pan Feisheng's 60th birthday.
Wandering at sea;
Poetic bones are full of the cold of years.
-Zhang _ (Yishan) He Pan Feisheng's 60th birthday.
Paulus Johannes's article is very strange;
Yichuan gold is stronger than middle age.
-Lao Jingxiu (remembering his ancestors) He Panfei was born on his 60th birthday.
The old name in Xuehaitang;
An old poet on the Wusong River.
-Zou An (Shi Lu) He Pan Feisheng's 60th birthday.
Huanghuaqing Qingzhou was born;
Red bean _ word white society year.
-Yang Zehe (Xiao Ceng) He Pan Feisheng's 60th birthday.
The charm of the old man is still green;
Mr. Wang likes yellow flowers in holidays.
-Wu (Bing Jun) He Pan Feisheng's 60th birthday.
Being a guest is a good reward;
Write a book only until Zhang Xiangnian.
-Chen and Shuang Shuang celebrated Pan Feisheng's 60th birthday.
Happy in poetry, healthy in years;
Life is full of joy.
-He (Wei Pu) He Pan Feisheng's 60th birthday.
Berlin classic, Lingnan celebrity;
Jintai poetry is old, and Songbei hides the king.
-Zheng (waiting for the crane) He Pan Feisheng's 60th birthday.
After all, I came back, and there is no love for a thousand dollars;
Going home, the five mountains are also humble.
-Wen Su (Yi Fu) He Pan Feisheng celebrated his 60th birthday.
Have a big article and enjoy an infinite life;
May the old brother have a safe year.
-Liang Linzhang (Ding 'an) He Pan Feisheng's 60th birthday.
Fuxi goes to class and drinks with Huan;
Celebrate surplus households and make you live longer.
-Xu (Naichang) "Sentence Collection" He Pan Feisheng's 60th birthday.
Men are happy, and Kangmi is forever;
Only Gao Yun is virtuous, Deer asked.
-Wu Changshuo awarded He Panfei his 60th birthday.
South China Sea poet, Nanshan Youqing;
In a word, Xi Kunli's writing is the same.
-He Xibo (Ru Mu) He Panfei was born on his 60th birthday.
The white society is old and the green door is hidden;
Dongshan Sizhu, Beihai Zunhu.
-Chen Keliang He Pan Feisheng's 60th birthday.
Luo Fu old couple, the bones are immortal;
Gao Shi was appointed as the successor.
-Zhang Yuquan (his pen) He Pan Feisheng's 60th birthday.
Feather fan nylon scarf, * * * push celebrities;
Take pear fire dates as friends and be a long-lived poet.
-Chen Tengfang He Pan Feisheng's 60th birthday.
West Sea, North Sea of Hu Yi;
Dongshan silk bamboo, praise Nanshan.
-Mo Jingyi He Pan Feisheng's 60th birthday.
Lin Ying sky, bamboo on the ground;
Time flies, the water is still there.
-Yang Shoujing (Xing Wu) to Feisheng Pan's family (calligraphy and ink couplet)
The above department is "Shi Lan Ren Xiong". The next section is Renzi Ji Chun's Book of the Old Man Adjacent to the Soviet Union. Seal: Yang Shoujing's seal, the seal of the old people's collection in Linsu: He Manjian's collection, and Zijia's collection of calligraphy and painting.
Poets listen to truffles and live in Nanshan;
Ambition and lofty aspirations are boundless, and the North Sea is magnanimous.
-Jin (Wu Xiang) He Pan Feisheng's 60th birthday.
Old people get together, but they see the famous feather fan;
In Jiang Shen in spring, no sheep and fur look like the ancients.
-Xu Zhi (Song Yue) He Pan Feisheng's 60th birthday.
The longevity cup is deep, and the drunken smile helps the flowers stand;
Tanchun is steady, who plays the crane flying south in the flute?
-Zhu (Zumou) He Pan Feisheng's 60th birthday.
Grow up for a year, celebrate Zhou Jia with the same society;
Amazing seven words, full of wind and rain.
-Lu Youcang (Jing Duan) He Pan Feisheng's 60th birthday.
You are rich and strong, you go back to your hometown to help scorpions stick;
Living in seclusion in Coke, I didn't know there was a crane book until I went to Longning.
-Tang Jingbo (Shoujiang) He Pan Feisheng's 60th birthday.
Pan Heyang is old after more than a thousand years.
For example, Dr. Bai is sixty years old and sings for his ears.
-Feng Shaoshan (Pei) He Pan Feisheng's 60th birthday.
Yee- years-old has a car, and it's a shame to be called a doctor with Sun.
I know there are descendants in the province.
-Lu Ji (Sun _) He Pan Feisheng's 60th birthday.
Su Yang Palace, Dai Li, famous poets and even yu fu;
Love pushes old white, Gillian is perfect.
-Chen Shaobai He Pan Feisheng 60th birthday.
The altar is in the southeast, and Yingshe is a painting and calligraphy club;
Poetry hangs on the sun and the moon, and several satellites are old stars.
-Ding Ren (He Lu) He Pan Feisheng's 60th birthday.
The association gathered old people, and when they entered the wine, they were happy to welcome the Huang Ju Festival.
Go to the court to make more orders and delete the poems of Yining and Bai Hua.
-Zhong Ziyuan (Wen Yao) He Pan Feisheng's 60th birthday.
Chrysanthemum wine can prolong life. I admire carving meat on a plate.
Bolen was hired, leaving a brocade basket to store new poems.
-Chen Yizhen He Pan Feisheng 60th birthday.
The layman is an elderly person, and the willow cherry is quite vegetarian;
Flat-headed book Jiazi, the article is like Sun Hong.
-Yi Tingxi and Yi Jigan He Pan Feisheng's 60th birthday.
There are beautiful women in Fan Xie, and they are blessed in the third day;
Those Jian Zhen, ten thousand poems in sixty years.
-Liu Jun (Lu Qing) He Pan Feisheng celebrated his 60th birthday.
Jun Hu Fuyun: "The first day of the month is meaningful in the middle of the year, which is very suitable for Shi Lan's identity, so it is also because of its character."
Zhuge Liang did not leave Longzhong, so he was afraid of three points;
Sima Guang temporarily lives in Charlotte, with only 60 crew members.
-Tang An and master Feisheng Pan celebrated their 60th birthday.
Shockwave shrugged his shoulders, and the moon came back, meaning the same as red stroke;
There are only a hundred bottles of wine, and Yingzhou rises and falls, which is better than violet.
-Wu Changshuo to Feisheng Pan.
Real celebrities, never abandon, never lose their virginity, indulge in poetry and wine;
Can't enter the city, can't retreat from the mountains, can't retreat from the valley, and learn from the ancients.
-Zheng, Lin and Pan Feisheng celebrate their 60th birthday.
The scenery is not old, and it is planned to recruit Tibetan sheep and find gull clubs;
The things in the guest room are still very clear, such as China lanterns that hinder the moon and flying hoods that hinder the flowers.
-Wang's Collection of (Agricultural) Words celebrates his 60th birthday.
Famous far and wide, the poet chooses Wenxi wonderfully, and the painting gallery adds fragrance to the couple;
Shame on Song Bin in name only, the president is willing to push forward the old, and Qiong Yan is drunk on the moon to celebrate the old year.
-Dai () He Pan Feisheng's 60th birthday.
Swallow it like a dream! The sleeve stone returns like a sea spring;
Did you draw the shadow of the third day of this month? A little seclusion in the song is like a beautiful flower.
-Zhuang Renqiu (Lun Yi) He Pan Feisheng's 60th birthday.
Home in Hainan, guest in Jiangnan, gathering in Song Bin, can be called a master in poetry;
Male 60, I'm 50, I should be my elder brother, and Jin _ Huang is an old man.
-Zhu Kun (inkstone pottery) He Pan Feisheng's 60th birthday.
The name of the poem is Qiyu Bureau, an elder in Luoyang. Dongpo Weng was born ten days ago.
Shideshu Jinmen is a Yuewangtai tree, which lives in the South China Sea.
-Xu Suao (_ Xiang) He Pan Feisheng's 60th birthday.
At the end of the second couplet, "Nanhai Stone" is called the piano bachelor from Pan Yi and the king of strings.
Bi Nian loves reading lacquer garden books and listening to the big tree in the sky. He has been reading for 8,000 years.
This place is full of literati, so we can pour 300 glasses of wine while the fence is east of Huangju.
-Female disciple Gan congratulated Pan Feisheng on his 60th birthday.
Pride is better than yellow flowers, and the scenery in Qiu Lai is better. I laughed and said, in front of the sword hall, there are three pearl trees for instigation;
Poem about red beans, old and romantic, Yan said that on the pavilion, the moonlight looked at it.
-Chen Xu (Shousong) He Pan Feisheng's 60th birthday.
In the second sentence of the first couplet, "The scenery in Qiu Lai is beautiful", Pan Dalin said: "The scenery in Qiu Lai is very poetic." At the end of the sentence, "Three Pearl Trees for Motivating" refers to the Collection of Baodaotang published by Feisheng Pan in the world. Three sons are all important at the moment. Quote Quli: "Sixty years old." So the cloud. The second couplet "Red Bean Poetry" refers to my love for Ji's poem "Red Bean" 20 years ago, and I want to write a song about it. Years ago, I lived in the sea and listed it as "Songsong Pavilion". Zi Yue and Mei Zi are both her people.
Ask the immortals to grow old, gamble on wine, write lyrics with hats, and have a strong life experience, which will not reduce the excitement of the past;
It's the return of the lake and the sea, seeing flowers in the Quyuan and listening to the rain in the painted building. I will never forget my trip to wuyue.
-Shen Nanya (Zong Zhen) He Pan Feisheng's 60th birthday.
Ma Xin leans on the saddle and wears armor, and the world is full of salt. Why not keep it, and call the master SAO altar;
Gong cut bamboo notes, and it was not until the curtain year that he made a good plan for the sage. He argued that he had a car and retired from Luoshe.
-Gan Qiyuan (Bi Sheng) He Pan Feisheng's 60th birthday.
Main work
His main works include The Journey to the West, A Return to Tea House from the Outer Space, Poems of Tang Dynasty in Jian Shuo, Poems of Spring Day in Jian Shuo, Miscellanies of Two Windows, Complete Works of Tang Dynasty in Jian Shuo, Poems of Drinking Qiongjiang Room, Poems of Chunming, Notes of Parallel Prose of Drinking Qiongjiang Room, Poems of Drinking Qiongjiang Room, etc.