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How to judge various sentence patterns in Chinese?
(1) discriminatory sentences 1? Among the following sentences, the one that is not wrong is ()

A. The publishing industry of our province actively organizes excellent books to participate in the exhibition, and introduces and displays the new ideas and new features of our province's publishing interface in view of the new situation of China's entry into WTO and accelerating industrialization development.

B. Some children's literature emphasizes education and rationality, injecting too much adult thoughts, and children's natural love for games, knowledge, interests and fantasies is ignored.

C. With the rise of the earth's crust, the overlying strata are constantly eroded by external gravity such as running water, and the underground silicified wood is stripped off the surface, which has become the most vivid memory today.

D. All the players in the national football team know that winning or losing a ball is not only related to one's future, but also related to the honor of the motherland.

2? Among the following sentences, the one that is not wrong is ()

A. An ideal set of computer textbooks should not only involve experienced teachers, but also involve the collaborative work of designers and psychologists.

B. The Municipal People's Congress passed laws and regulations, and resolutely stopped criminals and illegal traders from interfering with school teaching order and threatening students' illegal behaviors and wrong ideas.

C. A time service that provides cooking service for families has been particularly popular in many cities recently, providing a way for laid-off workers to find jobs again.

D. In the past, the attention to WTO mainly focused on the pressures and challenges faced by all walks of life, mostly from the micro level, and rarely considered macro issues such as economic system.

3? Among the following sentences, the one that is not wrong is ()

A. Bayi team, which had a big accident in the league this season, finally tied Shenhua team, which was determined to defend its title, with 1: 1.

At the meeting, everyone talked about their own views on how to dredge the sales channels of products, but the suggestions were very immature.

C. the symphony sounds good, but the performance ticket is expensive. For symphony fans whose monthly income is not rich enough, the average person can't afford a ticket price of several hundred yuan or even thousands of yuan.

D. The importance of land to human beings, especially agricultural production, can not be ignored, and loess is especially important to primary agriculture, which is extremely backward in primitive society.

4? Among the following sentences, the one that is not wrong is ()

A. He grew up in a remote mountainous area, so he has deep feelings for farmers since he was a child.

B. She told me that in recent years, she has never forgotten to collect criminal evidence of Japanese devils in the Nanjing Massacre.

C. His profound observation of society often enables his criticism to express new ideas independently.

Criticism and self-criticism are effective ways to correct mistakes and improve ideological level.

5? Among the following sentences, the one that is not wrong is ()

A. In recent years, China has accelerated the pace and scale of higher education development, and colleges and universities will further expand the enrollment scale and focus on building a number of high-level universities and disciplines.

B Not long ago, these two papers were highly valued and highly appraised at the Eighth Laser Academic Conference held in Canada, with more than 400 scientists from 20 countries participating.

C. After the continuous bombing by the United States, the Taliban organization in Afghanistan has basically disintegrated.

D. Promoting quality education in an all-round way is a profound change in China's education, and it is a systematic project that concerns the overall situation and has far-reaching influence.

6? Among the following sentences, the one that is not wrong is ()

A. It is an urgent task for many enterprises in our country to adopt various methods to cultivate the level of modern enterprise personnel, especially young comrades.

B. Thousands of soldiers launched a dragnet search and only found a ton of plane wreckage, but the victims could not find a complete limb.

C. Whether a person can achieve something depends on whether he has a good education, whether he has an ideal pursuit, whether he works hard, and also depends on his environment.

D in order to summarize the experience of "research study", Sharla Cheung worked day and night to write a summary report. Finally, he finished it before the seminar was held.

7? Among the following sentences, the one that is not bad and has a clear meaning is ().

A. In order to prevent similar incidents from happening again in the future, relevant departments have further improved safety production measures.

B. When I went outside, the cold wind blowing on my face made me shiver, and my mind was much clearer.

C the delegates attending the World Conference on Women watched with great interest the music and dances with national characteristics performed by artists from China.

D Engels studied the origin of human beings with materialist dialectics, and put forward the view that labor plays a key role in the evolution from apes to humans.

8? Among the following sentences, the one that is not bad and has a clear meaning is ().

A. The rolling mountains are row upon row, extending into the distance and disappearing into the confused night.

B.i have a son who lives happily.

C. we don't deny that this poem doesn't reveal hope, but hope is very slim.

D. why didn't he come to the meeting today? May have a problem with our work.

9? Among the following sentences, the one that is not wrong is ()

A. The bank's verification of the repayment ability of customers who apply for loans to buy cars is an important content in deciding to issue loans.

B these two smuggling cases, not only huge in amount, but also long in committing crimes, have never been discovered.

C. The garbage truck does not turn off the engine when cleaning garbage, and it emits noise and waste gas for a long time, which has a great influence on residents' body and mind.

D the just-concluded national "literary conference" requires that literary creation should strive for innovation in ideological content and artistic expression.

10? Among the following sentences, the one that is not wrong is ()

A. Through this selection activity of "setting an example and promoting backwardness", many self-employed individuals have been encouraged to make progress and do business in a civilized way.

B. "Continue to promote quality education" is scientific and practical-isn't it?

C. The Ministry of Construction has drawn up that during the Tenth Five-Year Plan period, 2 billion square meters of houses will be built nationwide, and the per capita living area of cities in China will reach 15 square meters.

D "I came to this world to see the sunshine" is a poem by balmont. When I first read it, I will never forget it.

1 1? Among the following sentences, the one that is not wrong is ()

A. It is not difficult to see that this obvious misjudged case has been delayed in getting a fair judgment, and its fundamental reason is the absence of party style.

B after the "9.11"incident, with the economic contraction of the United States and Europe, some international funds turned their eyes to Asia, especially China, a growing market, to find new investment opportunities.

C. The knowledge economy revolution supported by network technology has greatly changed people's production and lifestyle and accelerated social civilization.

D In my opinion, simplified Chinese characters should be used as much as possible, and traditional Chinese characters should not be abused, which will increase the difficulty of Chinese character standardization and youth learning.

12? Among the following sentences, the one that is not wrong is ()

A. Throughout the ages, bamboo has attracted countless poets and painters, and bamboo painting has become the traditional theme of China's poetry and painting, symbolizing the firm and tenacious spirit of the Chinese nation.

B. China ancient Qigong has been used in competitive sports. It can not only effectively treat athletes' old and new injuries, but also adjust athletes' pre-competition nervousness and quickly eliminate fatigue.

Cheng, a public servant of the people, found millions of money from his office. This is the corruption of corrupt elements.

D. whether a person can succeed in his career depends on internal factors.

13? Among the following sentences, the one that is not bad and has a clear meaning is ().

A. When we came to this world-famous museum, we proudly saw a dazzling array of art treasures.

B Around the Western Han Dynasty, our ancestors began to use instruments for meteorological observation, but it was relatively simple at that time.

C. Traditional bamboo painting adopts straight width, because it can better reflect the straightness, momentum and nobility of bamboo.

D. After several years of trial, it has been proved by practice that issuing the "Examination Instructions" is beneficial to the scientificity and standardization of the experimental examination, and is also beneficial to the candidates to review and prepare for the exam and reduce unnecessary burden.

14? Among the following sentences, the one that is not wrong is ()

A. Affected by the rise of the broader market, especially the rapid rise of small-cap technology stocks, large funds dominated by technology stocks are obviously sought after by the market.

After the news of the arrival of Heart to Heart Art Troupe spread, many women, old people and children ran into the street.

C national civil servants and in-service teachers should take the putonghua proficiency test.

D. When creating Li Qingzhao, the author delicately rendered and expressed Li Qingzhao's thoughts and feelings in different environments, such as Yan Er's wedding, divorce and worrying about the country.

15? Among the following sentences, the one that is not wrong is ()

A. In addition, in my humble opinion, many poems in the collection are also deeply influenced by the tradition of classical poetry.

B. They are excited because they finally see the feelings and states they have experienced, heard and imagined.

C. For a long time, our government has been playing a very important role in agricultural production, acquisition and sales.

D. During the War of Resistance against Japanese Aggression period, the military map of the enemy captured by the China army1/50,000 was obviously inferior to that of our army.

16? Among the following sentences, the one that is not wrong is ()

At least a dozen important figures in a Water Margin have their own faces.

B. At first, the author was famous for the strength of the work, and later, the work was famous for the author's signboard.

C, the factory has been rated as an advanced enterprise and a second light civilized unit in Shanghai, and the Shinan district government has awarded the unit of "valuing contracts and keeping reputation" for five consecutive years.

D. We will give a beautiful gift to anyone who has shopped all over 300 yuan in our store.

17? Among the following sentences, the one that is not wrong is ()

A. Last year, Class One only completed the daily installation of 60 oil filter screens. This year, the daily installation in Spring Festival travel rush reached 100.

B. They let literature play the role of fighting horn and use it to invigorate the spirit of our nation.

C This new drug is very convenient to use, with a long action time, and can last for 12 hours in vivo.

D. The leader of the Taiping Heavenly Kingdom played the egalitarian slogan of "no one is hungry, no one is hungry".

18? Among the following sentences, the one that is not wrong is ()

A. In addition to studying, visiting and visiting Tibetans in Tibet, I also consulted a lot of local chronicles and literary history.

B. if there is something wrong with the ideological content of a work, even if the text is good, it is not a good work.

C. he called the cadres of six regiments to deploy the next phase of the task.

D. Although the method of artificial grafting of paulownia trees is simple and easy to operate, the key points must be grasped in order to achieve the expected goal.

19? Among the following sentences, the one that is not wrong is ()

A. The person in charge of the Propaganda Department of the Communist Party of China stressed that it is necessary to take paid news, buying and selling ISBN and other improper behaviors as a long-term task and persistently grasp them.

B. What is false is false, and what is true is true. Lies can't cover up the truth after all.

C. After ten years of painstaking investigation and research, he finally finished his doctoral thesis and obtained a doctorate in anthropology.

D. the progress of oil drum packaging is understandable. What consumers really want to buy is the product itself, not the packaging.

20? Among the following sentences, the one that is not wrong is ()

Due to this accident, the traffic from Song Wan Road People's Hospital to the post and telecommunications building was closed for nearly two hours.

B. Unfortunately, it is extremely rare for us to publish such works.

C. the sales of their factory rose sharply in the first half of the year. Compared with the same period last year, the gap is very big, which makes the peers sit up and take notice.

D. With the popularity of the Internet and the growing ranks of netizens, online language has become a topic of increasing concern.

2 1? Among the following sentences, the one that is not wrong is ()

A. the giant panda is threatened by hunger. After the local people learned about it, they fed and treated the hungry pandas, which reduced the death rate of giant pandas.

At first, B only provided dens for criminals, but later he went into battle himself and abducted women in the name of selling insulation materials.

C. When we get a new book, we should read the preface and table of contents first, understand the author's intention to write the book, and then read it carefully chapter by chapter.

D. Sketch, a form of performance, will make the audience wipe a few touching tears every Spring Festival evening, and sometimes it will even make people feel mixed, and they will be emotional on stage and off stage. However, if you read too much, you will find the sketch a bit melodramatic and sensational.

(B) the choice of sentence patterns, imitation and transformation

1. Rewrite the following long sentences into several shorter sentences to make the meaning more clear (you can change the word order, add or delete words, but you can't change the original meaning).

An electronics group with a huge market had to lay off employees when the "9. 1 1" terrorist attacks in the United States severely hit the global economy, which has been depressed since this year.

Changed to:.

2. Extract the main points of the following materials, integrate them into one sentence, and define "heredity" (Question 24 of the National College Entrance Examination in 2003).

(1) Inheritance is a process of self-reproduction.

(2) This kind of reproduction will follow the same developmental route and pattern experienced by parents.

(3) In this process, organisms will absorb substances in the environment to build themselves.

(4) The result of this reproductive process is a copy similar to the parent.

3. Starting from "China Calligraphy", reorganize the following sentence without changing the original intention.

It is with this pen that calligraphers created the unique art of calligraphy in the world, making China's calligraphy a tool to express national aesthetic feeling.

China's calligraphy.

Please write a sentence next to the words on the horizontal line below. Requirements: Give another typical example.

Historically, in reality, there are many successful examples of people who really find their place in society by changing careers. Ban Chao was originally just a mediocre petty official. He doesn't want to be at the mercy of this life. With a passion, he resolutely joined the army and made great achievements. .

5. Imitate the relevant contents and forms in the following text and write the corresponding sentences on the horizontal lines below.

A truly ambitious young man should never let difficulties seize his heart, but should open his arms in the struggle. When the arms that have struggled for lofty ideals all their lives are closed, it will be a gratifying achievement.

A truly conscious and ambitious young man.

6. imitate the following underlined sentence, or start with "I like it", and write more sentences to contrast with them.

There is a misty river in life, and people with lofty ideals are expected to cross it. I like Li Qingzhao, who is full of heroic spirit in grace. Although "people are thinner than yellow flowers", she also sang Xiang Yu who refused to cross Jiangdong. I like it; I like it; I like it.

7. The following advertisement is confusing to read. Please rewrite it into a short sentence, and don't leave out its contents.

The People's Construction Bank of China is mainly engaged in medium and long-term investment business, not only managing policy investment for the country, but also operating bank credit business; Provide various financial services and make direct investment; A comprehensive multi-functional bank dealing with domestic finance and international finance. .

8. Write another set of sentences according to the following rhetorical format, so that the content is consistent and the meaning is complete. (Not required to be the same as the original sentence)

Time is an iron whip,

Life is a tree full of flowers;

Shoot them down one by one,

When it's over,

Step on the red residue on the ground into the sand!

9. Make sentences according to the following paragraph. Sentences are required to be similar in structure and philosophical in content.

Although bees and butterflies are flying among the flowers, one is creating and the other is killing. Creators contribute to the sweet life, while wasters leave the garbage of life.

10. According to the meaning of the text, imitate the sentence patterns of underlined sentences, and then give two examples to fill in the lines.

Open the ancient poetry, you can taste the poet's profound thoughts and feelings one by one, and then think and feel. After seeing Wang Wei and Meng Haoran, you will know what it means to love mountains and rivers. , ; , 。 ..... Reading, tasting, you have integrated with the poets, imperceptibly improving yourself, moral cultivation and aesthetic taste.

1 1. Create a new sentence with the same form and coherent meaning as the underlined sentence below.

People often use various metaphors to describe the footprints of lazy people and diligent people to express their beliefs and wishes: the messy footprints of lazy people are a confession written on the road of life, and they are in a state of confusion; .

12. Imitate the following format and write another sentence.

"Desire is like sea water. The more you drink, the more thirsty you are. " .

13. imitate the following sentences and write two more sentences to form a parallelism sentence.

In winter, my father holds the steel bars with thick arms to wake up the sleeping mountains; In summer, my father moistened the seedlings with sweat as big as beans; ; .

14. Write two sentences with reasonable imagination, neat sentence structure and coherent meaning according to the provided context.

The painter paints only one flower, in order to leave some space for the viewer to daydream; Musicians play in cadence, and sometimes "silence is better than sound" for the audience to enjoy; ; .

15. The following sentences are rewritten into a sentence group, which requires the language to be coherent and fluent.

After being underwritten by the primary dealers of treasury bonds and other securities institutions, the current treasury bonds will be sold to the public through the securities trading systems of Shanghai Stock Exchange, Shenzhen Stock Exchange, Wuhan Stock Exchange and Tianjin Stock Exchange Center by bookkeeping.

16. Write three sentences according to the underlined form, namely "grass, wind and tree", and each sentence shall not exceed 12.

Child: Is there anything to see on this road?

Old man: Yes, there are stones, water, grass, wind and trees. ...

Child: What's there to see?

Old man: ... there are flowers beside the stone, and there are songs hidden in the water.

17. Fill in the appropriate sentences in the following lines to form a coherent parallelism sentence.

Some people say that bearing is a kind of sincerity, a kind of commitment and understanding forged by heart; Some people say. Yes, the bear is like a cup of old wine, mellow and clear; .

18. Write a sentence with the same relationship and rhetoric according to the form of the following sentence, also starting from "reading".

Read a book! Because no one can witness everything, but books are the crystallization of life.

Read a book! .

19. Take "love" as the statement object, respectively take "spring water" and "ballad" as metaphors, and recreate two sentences according to the following sentence patterns to form a parallelism sentence.

Love is a piece of sunshine shining in winter, which makes people who are hungry and cold feel the warmth of the world; Love is; ; Love is; .

20. Imitate the rhetorical methods and sentence patterns of the following sentences and write another sentence on the topic of "mediocre rap".

The silence of wisdom is a deep spring, from which there may be only a little water of language, but the water drops are crystal clear and there will be great wisdom.

The rap of the mediocre.

2 1. Write two sentences on the horizontal line according to the content of the given text.

Mr. Wang Lao loves flowers, especially lotus and chrysanthemum. People often say that "writing is like a person" and "writing is like a person". In my opinion, the flower he loves must be like a man. .

22. According to the examples and related tips, fill in the appropriate words on the horizontal line, and pay attention to the content and expression characteristics.

The year before last, the TV Debate Competition for College Students debated the issue of China's economic going out.

Party A: Don't be afraid of competition. It is better to dance with wolves than to talk about the color change of wolves.

Party B: The competition must be strong, otherwise not only can't dance, but wolves will also eat.

(Party B uses Party A's metaphor to express the opposite meaning)

Classmates A and B are friends, but they have different views on the "restrictions" from teachers and parents.

Classmate A: If only there were no restrictions from teachers and parents, it would be like throwing away shoes that squeeze your feet and walking barefoot.

Classmate B: You should listen to everything the teacher and parents say!

23. According to the given writing style, continue to write a sentence consistent with the above on the horizontal line below.

Reading is a useful savings in life. This kind of savings is the key to open the maze of knowledge, the ladder to pursue truth, the foundation to surpass predecessors and the force to participate in competition.

Friendship is a life-saving welfare. This kind of saving,

24. Write two more sentences according to the underlined sentences below.

Education needs understanding, and students need teachers' understanding. When students feel frustrated, the teacher's understanding is like a bright light in the dark, which will illuminate his way forward and rekindle his hope; .

Please rewrite the following sentences to emphasize that Mr. Zong Baihua's research scope is very extensive.

Mr. Zong Baihua germinated from the concept of "testing Gong Ji" in the pre-Qin period to the spatial treatment of China's art: from the performance set of China's drama to the ethereal beauty of China's poetry; From the spirit of music and dance in China's calligraphy and painting to the application of the seal of China's architecture, this paper makes an all-round investigation.

26. Replace the long sentence with four consecutive short sentences. (You can add or subtract individual words, but you can't delete or change the original meaning)

The Head Office agreed to the department manager's request, exempting Li Yin from being dismissed for being falsely accused of violating the relevant financial system, and was promoted to the first-class salary because of his outstanding work performance in the past year.

Change: ①.

②。

③。

④。

27. Fill in the appropriate sentences in the horizontal line below to form a parallelism sentence.

Learning requires courage. Let Jiang Tao be empty, let the waves roar, and those who seek knowledge are fearless.

Knowledge requires perseverance. .

Seeking knowledge requires loneliness. .

28. Fill in the blanks with the same sentence patterns according to the context.

Correct public opinion orientation can unite people, cheer up the spirit, stimulate fighting spirit and promote unity; Wrong direction of public opinion,