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Revolutionary hero story self-made book
1921July 23rd to 3rd1day, the China * * * production party held its first national congress in Shanghai. Present at the meeting were the local * * * production team (at that time, the French * * * production team had not contacted China, so it did not send representatives to attend). Elected representatives *** 12: Hunan Group, He Shuheng, Hubei Group Dong and Chen Tanqiu, Shanghai Group Li Da and Li, Beijing Group, Zhang, Jinan Group, Chen Gongbo Group and Tokyo Group Zhou Fohai. Also present at the meeting was Bao Huisheng, a representative appointed by Chen Duxiu. They represent more than 50 party member. * * * International representative Marin attended the meeting. During the meeting, he was disturbed by imperialist spies and was transferred to a cruise ship in Nanhu, Jiaxing, Zhejiang Province on the last day. The congress discussed the political situation, the party's basic tasks, the party's organizational principles and institutions, and adopted the first program of China's * * * production party and the first resolution of China's * * * production party. The first national congress announced the establishment of the China * * * production party.

19 17, the October Revolution led by Lenin broke out and brought Marxism to the people of China. From then on, China's advanced elements began to rethink the reality of China and explore a new road suitable for China's development with Marxism and proletarian world outlook as ideological weapons.

19 19 during the may 4th movement, the working class in China began to step onto the historical stage, laying an ideological and class foundation for the establishment of the China * * * production party. The following year, the "* * * Production Group", the original organization of the * * * Production Party, was established in Shanghai, Beijing, Wuhan, Changsha, Jinan and Guangzhou, as well as among students studying in Japan and France. On July 23rd, 192 1, the first national congress of China * * * production party was held in Shanghai. Representatives of * * * production groups such as He Shuheng, Dong, Chen Tanqiu, Li Da, Li, Zhang, Liu Renjing, Chen Gongbo and Zhou Fohai attended the meeting. * * * International representatives, Dutch Marin and Russian Nicolschi also attended the meeting. Due to the attention and busy work of the agents of the French Concession Patrol House, the last day of the conference was temporarily moved to a cruise ship in Nanhu, Jiaxing County, Zhejiang Province. The Congress adopted the first party platform and resolution, elected the Party's leading body, the Central Bureau, and announced the birth of the China Producers' Party. Since then, a brand-new proletarian political party has emerged in the ancient and backward land of China, with Marxism as its action guide. She is full of confidence and takes it as her duty to transform old China. In order to change the exploitation and oppression of people of all ethnic groups in China and realize the lofty ideal of * * * productism, she waged an arduous and indomitable struggle with warlords, imperialists and Kuomintang reactionaries.

The establishment of China * * Production Party is an epoch-making event in the history of China, which is of epoch-making significance.

The memorial hall of the site of the first national congress of China * * * Production Party was built at 1952, located at the south intersection of Huangpi, Xingye Road, Shanghai. The existing building of the memorial hall is built by the original building in Shudeli, where the site of the "First Congress" is located. It is a typical Shanghai Shikumen Lane building with a building area of about 900 square meters. 1958, the site was restored according to the original appearance of the building, so that it was restored from the building to the internal layout.

The exhibition of the memorial hall consists of two parts: the original exhibition and the tutorial exhibition. * * * Based on the original exhibition of the "First National Congress" site, according to the layout of the conference. Enter the patio from Gate 76 of Xingye Road, and reach the conference room "1" through six long French windows. All the furniture items in the room are copied according to the memories of the parties. The auxiliary exhibition is the founding history of China * * * production party. From the historical background, the establishment and activities of various * * * production groups, the birth of China * * * production party and other aspects, more than 70 pieces of relevant historical documents, objects and photos/kloc-0 are exhibited, so that people can intuitively and vividly understand the birth and growth history of China * * * production party.

The birth of China's * * * production party lit up the east of the world like a bright lamp, and the people of China have a direction since then. Twenty-eight years later, when the bumpy people of China raised the first five-star red flag in Tiananmen Square, and when Mao Zedong, the founder of China's * * * production party, solemnly declared that "People's Republic of China (PRC) was founded, and the people of China stood up from now on", people could not forget the day in July of192/kloc-0. The Red Army Long March 1934 broke through the Xiangjiang Campaign, which was a tragic battle that decided the life and death of the Central Red Army and cost more than 30,000 Red Army officers and men their lives. In order to commemorate the great spirit of the Red Army's Long March, in 1987, Xing 'an County Party Committee and County People's Government built a tomb and monument for 18 Red Army officers and men in Guanghuapu.

1996 65438+ 10, at the suggestion of marshal nie, with the approval of the State Council, the memorial park for the martyrs who broke through the Xiangjiang river in xing' an was built. With the passage of time, are these tombstones indicating the "military soul" of the Red Army safe? On April 2, the reporter learned in the interview that under the diligent care of the staff of the Martyrs Cemetery Management Office of the County Civil Affairs Bureau, the Red Army's Long March breakthrough in Xiangjiang Martyrs Cemetery has become a "red tourism" and a scenic spot to maintain party member's advanced education.

Reconstruction of Xiangjiang scene in blood station

Xiangjiang Martyrs Memorial Park, the breakthrough point of the Red Army's Long March, was built 2 kilometers near Xing 'an County. Since 1996 began to receive people from all walks of life, 10 has received nearly one million people to pay their respects.

Monument garden is divided into three parts: group sculpture, main monument and exhibition hall. This large group sculpture is the largest memorial sculpture for martyrs in China. It is 46m long and 1 1 m high. It is carved from gray granite and skillfully connected by four heads and five groups of reliefs, vividly reappearing the historical picture before and after the Red Army broke through Xiangjiang River. The four avatars are "Children", "Female Red Army", "Young Commander" and "Old Guerrilla". The five groups of reliefs are Savior, Farewell, Expedition, Guild Wars and Immortality. Large-scale group sculptures artistically reproduce the heroic scene of the Red Army in the bloody Xiangjiang River in northern Guangxi. Group sculpture design draws lessons from the film's "scattered layout", "big close-up, big head" and other techniques, and injects a strong modern consciousness on the basis of national traditional techniques. From a distance, the group of statues is a steep mountain in Guangxi, full of painful reflection on history and creating a multi-level artistic space; Look at the characters and stories at close range, combining reality with reality; Climb the main monument and look back, just like a pistol standing on the red soil.

The main monument was built at the top of Lion Mountain at an altitude of 248.6 meters. Standing in front of the main monument, you can see the bustling urban area in the north, the charming pastoral scenery in the south, the leisure world in Guilin in the east and the Guling Canal in Lion Mountain in the west. The main monument consists of three rifles that go straight into the blue sky, symbolizing the political power in the barrel of a gun. In the center of the main monument is a circular arch building, which is solemn and solemn, like a tomb for the soul to rest in peace.

The main monument and the group carvings are connected by the steps of the central axis, which not only reflects the tortuous process of the Red Army's Long March breaking through the fourth blockade line of Xiangjiang River, but also allows tourists to experience the hardships of the Red Army's Long March. The garden architecture of Monument Garden is novel and has the flavor of the times. It is an ideal place for patriotic education and sightseeing. Beiyuan is the "National Patriotism Education Base for Primary and Secondary Schools" and the first batch of 100 "Patriotism Education Demonstration Bases" in China.

According to Director Fan of the Martyrs Memorial Park Management Office, the park is listed as the National Martyrs Memorial Park, with an area of 120 mu and a greening rate of about 90%.

Since the education of maintaining the advanced nature of Communist party member was launched, there has been an endless stream of people coming to visit and study. At the same time, the Monument Garden has also become a "red tourism" attraction launched by Xing 'an Tourism. Many tourists also come here, and many tourists spontaneously donate money to the Martyrs Cemetery to maintain various facilities in the park.

18 instructors buried together in a grave.

In Xing 'an, Guanghuapu, which is more than kilometers away from the county seat 10, is about 1 km away from the Xiangjiang River bank. In a place called Volunteer Field, there is a cylindrical tomb of Red Army martyrs, in which 18 officers and men, including Shen Shuqing, head of the 10th Regiment of the Fourth Division of the Third Army Corps, are buried.

The cemetery is surrounded by green trees, and the front of the cemetery is very neat. There are some flowers in front of the tombstone. It seems that someone has just come to worship. At this time, a local farmer passed by while planting fruit trees on the mountain. He said that the surrounding villagers revere the tomb of the Red Army martyrs, and sometimes the villagers spontaneously come to clean and weed the tomb of the Red Army. In their village, several elderly people in their eighties still clearly remember the scene when the Red Army broke through the Xiangjiang River. Since the beginning of this year, many foreigners have come to the tomb of the Red Army to worship and offer flowers. Some people even asked the villagers to take them to the ferry where the Red Army broke through the Xiangjiang River.

According to historical records, the Long March of the Chinese Red Army of Workers and Peasants, when the Red Army 1934+065438+ 10 passed through Guangxi in late October, was the most heroic battle since the Long March, which was mainly composed of three blocking wars: Xinxu, Jiao Shan and Guanghua. The Red Army suffered more than 400 casualties in Guanghuapu. 18 Red Army remains buried in the tomb of the Red Army in Guanghuapu are only some of the victims. The local people buried the martyr 18 in memory of the Red Army martyr, and the county government of Xing 'an County Committee set up a monument in 1987 to commemorate it.

The grave keeper has been guarding the spirit body for ten years.

Since the Red Army's Long March broke through the Xiangjiang Martyrs Monument Park, more than 10 employees in the Martyrs Monument Park Management Office have become grave keepers. /kloc-In the past 0/0 years, the employees of the Monument Park faced the difficulty of not getting paid, but they remained in the Martyrs Monument Park in obscurity.

There are five commentators in the Martyrs Monument Garden. They look dark from their faces and feel a little strange. Director Fan said that the main reason for announcers' black face is that they usually do it themselves, and sometimes their shoes are still stained with mud, so they are called to explain in a hurry, so some visitors laugh at them as "farmers' interpreters", but they don't mind.

However, the employees of Martyrs Monument Park also have a little regret, because the manager of a tourism company said that when the tourism department organized tourism in Hubei and other places, some people even said that they didn't know that the Xiangjiang Breakthrough Campaign took place in Xing 'an, Guangxi, and always thought it took place in Hunan, which made them feel very bad.

The tragic war history inspired future generations.

Forgetting history means betrayal. If the Long March is a great feat that shocked the world, then the Red Army's breakthrough in Xiangjiang River is the most tragic, tragic and brilliant scene in this feat.

Many Red Army generals who personally participated in the Red Army's campaign to break through the Xiangjiang River recalled: 1934, 10 In June, more than 86,000 people from the 1st 1, 3rd, 5th, 8th and 9th legions of the Central Red Army and the column of the Military Commission evacuated from the Soviet area, continuously breaking through three enemy blockade lines and reaching the border of Hunan and Guangxi in late June.

At this time, Chiang Kai-shek's "Central Army" and the warlords of Hunan, Guangxi and Guangdong have concentrated 300,000 strong enemies and laid a fourth blockade line called "Iron Triangle" to the east of Xiangjiang River, aiming at "encirclement and suppression of the Central Red Army to the east of Xiangjiang River".

Faced with the siege of three powerful enemies, the Central Red Army is in a critical situation of life and death. In order to cross the Xiangjiang River and break through the enemy's fourth blockade, the Red Army soldiers fought bloody battles for a week and paid a very heavy price.

1 934 65438+February1day, more than 70,000 Red Army troops broke through the enemy's Xiangjiang defense line at a heavy cost of more than half, and about 30,000 people crossed the Xiangjiang River, boarded Yuechengling and headed for Hunan and Guizhou.

The Xiangjiang Campaign shattered Chiang Kai-shek's evil plan of "destroying the Red Army east of Xiangjiang River" and declared the complete bankruptcy of the "Left" opportunistic military line. The lesson of blood contributed to the Red Army changing its marching direction in the ditch, the convening of the Politburo meeting in Liping, laying the foundation for the success of the Zunyi meeting and establishing Comrade Mao Zedong's leading position in the Party and the Red Army. (Tian Linna)

When it comes to Jinggangshan, people will think of the revolutionary achievements of the older generation of proletarian revolutionaries in establishing base areas in Jinggangshan. It was in 1927 that after the defeat of the first revolutionary civil war, Mao Zedong, Zhu De and other comrades led the autumn harvest uprising and other troops to March into Jinggangshan, where China's first rural revolutionary base was founded, and the countryside surrounded the cities and seized power by armed forces. The older generation of proletarian revolutionaries carried out a series of great revolutionary practice activities such as party building, army building and political construction on this red land, and went through the March to Jinggangshan (1August-September, 927) and established Jinggangshan revolutionary base (1June, 927, 65438+1October,/kloc) The restoration and consolidation of Jinggangshan revolutionary base (1August 928-19291October) opened a new chapter in the revolutionary history of China, and made Jinggangshan enjoy the reputation of "the cradle of China revolution". The mountains and rivers in Jinggangshan gave birth to the "single spark" of China revolution. Comrade Mao Zedong wrote, "Why can the red regime in China exist?" Under the tung oil lamp in the octagonal building. 》; In the earthen house in Ciping, he wrote brilliant works such as The Struggle of Jinggangshan. The Red Army formulated the first revolutionary land law here-Jinggangshan Land Law. Established the first Red Army Hospital-the Fourth Red Army Hospital; Established the first Red Military Academy-Jinggangshan Red Army School; Established the first Red Arsenal-Ordnance Department of Gongsijun Army; Established the first red trade department-the government sales office of workers, peasants and soldiers; Built the first red market-making factory-Shangjing Red Army Mint; For the first time, democracy was practiced in the army-the soldiers' Committee was established; For the first time, the "three major disciplines and six notices" were formulated. Jinggangshan is full of the footprints of Mao Zedong, Zhu De and other proletarian revolutionaries of the older generation, leaving many revolutionary cultural relics and former residences, which has become a sacred place for people to remember the martyrs. The majestic well mountain is fascinating and amazing. Ciping Town, located at the northern foot of the main peak of Jinggangshan, is an alpine basin with an area of 20 square kilometers. When the village was built in the late Ming Dynasty, it was named "Shiping" because it was covered with persimmon trees. Later, it was called "Ciping" in dialect homophonic. Ciping was the largest village in Jinggangshan during the Second Revolutionary Civil War. 1927 10 10 on 27th October, the autumn harvest uprising troops led by Mao Zedong arrived here for the first time, and it became the permanent headquarters of the Red Army. From 1929 to 1 is the center of Jinggangshan revolutionary base. Here, Zhu De, Chen Yi, Peng, and other comrades led the Jinggangshan struggle, founded the rural revolutionary base areas, and left many revolutionary relics. The revolutionary sites are located at the foot of Dongshan Mountain in the city center, displaying 7 revolutionary sites, all of which are listed as national key cultural relics protection units. Now, Ciping has become the political, economic, cultural and tourist reception center of Jinggangshan. All kinds of new buildings are built on the mountain, with scattered heights, hidden among lakes, mountains, green trees and flowers. It is a mountain tourist city with beautiful scenery and elegant environment. Ciping Scenic Area is the central scenic spot of Jinggangshan, including the former revolutionary site, revolutionary museum, revolutionary martyrs memorial tower, revolutionary martyrs cemetery, nanshan park and Cuiyi Lake. Mao Zedong's former residence used to be a farmer's house. From June 1927 to June 10/929, Comrade Mao Zedong lived in the central hall and the right back room of this house. At that time, the living conditions of the Red Army were extremely difficult. Mao Zedong, like the Red Army soldiers, wore light clothes, slept on straw, lit an oil lamp at night and wrote a brilliant book "The Struggle of Jinggangshan". 1February, 929, this house was burned by the Kuomintang reactionaries, and 196 1 year was restored by the local government. In the former residences of Comrade Mao Zedong and Comrade Zhu De, the beds, seats, tables, stools, tung oil lamps, lanterns, maps, inkstones, brushes, laundry baskets, shoulder poles and other items that they used in those years are displayed. The main room also displays Redmi, pumpkin and autumn eggplant that were eaten that year. The former sites of Jinggangshan Front Enemy Committee, Ordnance Department, Public Sales Office, Red Army Garment Factory, Training Team, Hunan-Jiangxi Frontier Defense Committee, and Gongsi Army Department are still intact and have been restored as they were. 1983, 10 In June, Peng and Chen Yi's residence was restored next to Comrade Zhu De's former residence, and all the things they used were displayed in the room.

The Revolutionary Museum is located in the middle section of Hong Jun South Road in Ciping, close to mountains and rivers, and across the lake from the former revolutionary site group in Ciping. The museum was founded in April of 19622, and its name is "Jinggangshan Revolutionary Museum" in Zhu De. It is a comprehensive museum of local and revolutionary history that studies the struggle in Jinggangshan revolutionary base area. Its architecture is simple and solemn, with distinctive national style. It is a good classroom for revolutionary traditional education. The museum has a building area of 3,065 square meters, an exhibition area of more than 2,000 square meters, seven exhibition halls and a film and television hall, with an exhibition line of 300 meters, nearly 600 documents, objects, pictures and auxiliary exhibits, and more than 5,000 revolutionary historical relics, including more than 60 originals. In addition, there are many photos, inscriptions and poems of Mao Zedong, Zhu De and other party and state leaders and proletarian revolutionaries of the older generation who returned to Jinggangshan after the founding of the People's Republic of China. In the past decades, the exhibition in the museum has been revised four times. During the period of 1987, large-scale adjustment and revision were carried out, and pictures, texts, objects, sounds, lights and electricity were comprehensively displayed, and realistic imitation scenes and statues were made, which comprehensively introduced the struggle history of Jinggangshan and reproduced the heroic achievements of the older generation of revolutionaries and Jinggangshan soldiers and civilians.

The revolutionary martyrs memorial tower is located on the mountain on the north side of Ciping Central Avenue. It is square, with a height of 1 1 m, facing south. Built in 1952, it was originally a brick-wood structure. After two overhauls of 1956 and 1972, it was changed into reinforced concrete structure, with enclosure, cement floor and cement steps added. The tomb of Red Army martyrs in front of Taqian was built in 1956. The tomb of the Red Army Martyrs is 3.2 meters high and 7 meters wide. The area is 120 square meters. In front of the tomb is written "Tomb of Revolutionary Martyrs", with bronze characters of "People's Heroes" and "Immortality" on both sides. The tower and the tomb are integrated and solemn; Zhou Songbai is evergreen all the year round, and there is an endless stream of admirers.

Revolutionary Martyrs Cemetery is located in the northern mountain of Ciping. Established in 1985. By the 60th anniversary of the founding of Jinggangshan Revolutionary Base, some of them have been completed and opened to the outside world. The whole cemetery covers an area of 400 mu and consists of four parts: monument (to be built), memorial hall, sculpture garden and forest of steles. Approaching the gate of the cemetery, you will see the name of the garden inscribed by Comrade Song Renqiong. Climb the 108 stone steps, which is a memorial hall with novel design and solemn momentum. The door is embedded with the bronzing characters inscribed by Comrade Peng Zhen, "The revolutionary martyrs in Jinggangshan base area are immortal". On the front wall of the hall are six gold-plated characters of "Long live the martyrs" handwritten by Comrade Mao Zedong; In the showcase of the hall, there are some ashes of the Jinggangshan Red Army and a list of nearly 10,000 martyrs in the Jinggangshan base area. On both sides of the wing, there are portraits and biographies of revolutionary martyrs who died in the Jinggangshan struggle and revolutionary ancestors who died in the socialist period. On the east side of the memorial hall is the Jinggangshan Sculpture Garden, which is connected by stone steps and paths. The park covers an area of 30 mu, and the name of the park was inscribed by Comrade Xiao Ke. It is the first figure sculpture garden in China with the theme of revolutionary history, with 19 statues of some major leaders and famous figures during the Jinggangshan struggle, namely, Zhu De, Chen Yi, Peng, Tan Zhenlin, Chen Zhengren, Knee, He Changgong, Wang, Wan Xixian, He Tingying, Wang Zuo, Yuan Caiwen and He Zizhen. This group of sculptures are made of bronze, white marble and granite respectively, and are created by famous artists. They have both form and spirit, vividly reappearing the elegance of these leaders in those days, and have high artistic value. They are an important scenic spot in Ciping Scenic Area. On the west side of the memorial hall is the forest of steles in Jinggangshan, and you can climb the stairs along the path. Established in July 1987, Tomb-Sweeping Day has been open to the outside world since July 1989. The forest of steles consists of pavilions, cloisters and natural forest of steles. According to the situation, twists and turns, don't have a taste. The Forest of Steles in Jinggangshan was inscribed by calligrapher Shu Tong. Inscriptions include the inscriptions of the old Red Army who participated in the Jinggangshan struggle, the calligraphy of party and state leaders, and the ink of some famous people and calligraphers. Rich in ideological content and exquisite in calligraphy art, it is a new attraction in Ciping Scenic Area.

Dajing is located 7 kilometers west of Ciping, and the existing roads are connected. There are five wells in Jinggangshan, which refer to five well-shaped villages in the intermountain basin surrounded by mountains, namely, big well, small well, middle well, upper well and lower well. Dajing Village is one of the largest villages, and it is one of the important places for Zhu De, Chen Yi and Peng to carry out revolutionary activities with the Red Army. 1October 24th, 1927, 10, Mao Zedong led troops to Dajingshan for the first time. Since then, it has become the permanent residence of the Red Army. Mao Zedong, Zhu De, Chen Yi and other comrades have repeatedly deployed battles here, crushing the military "suppression" of the enemy forces in Hunan and Jiangxi. Mao Zedong's former residence in Dajing was originally a private residence named "Under the New House", which was built by Guangdong timber merchants. * * * has 44 rooms and 5 patios, covering an area of nearly 1000 square meters. At that time, the Red Army Clinic was also located here. 1February, 929, the house was burned by the enemy, leaving only a residual wall. 1960, repaired as it is, and the residual wall is embedded with a new wall. There is a natural stone in front of the house. At that time, Comrade Mao Zedong used to read books and newspapers here, which was called "reading stones". There is a cedar and a chisel tree behind the house, which is called "evergreen tree". Today, Mao Zedong's used leather reeds (file boxes), washbasins, thick towels, oil lamps and bedding are also on display in the house. A private house about 10 meter away from the former residence is the former residence of Zhu De and Chen Yi. 1929 At the end of June, the house was burned by the enemy and rebuilt to the appearance of 1984. In addition, on the hill behind Dajing, there are tombs of Red Army martyrs and Wang Zuo martyrs. In addition to the revolutionary cultural landscape, Dajing also has beautiful alpine pastoral scenery. Surrounded by mountains and green forests, terraced streams are singing, and quaint farmhouses are scattered in the green forests, forming an elegant and beautiful picture with unique style.

Xiaojing is located in the northwest of Jinggangshan, 6 kilometers away from Ciping, with highway access. The former site of the Red Fourth Army Hospital and the martyrdom of the Red Army patients are here. Xiaojing Red Army Hospital was built in June, 1928, 10. The soldiers and civilians on the mountain scrimped on food and clothing and used local materials. More than a month later, a two-story wooden house was built, which can accommodate 200 patients. It was named "Hong Guang Hospital" and was the first regular hospital of the Chinese Red Army. At that time, the conditions were very poor. The medical staff collected their own medicines, made their own medical devices, or treated the wounded and sick with the seized enemy medicines. 1929 65438+ October, Jinggangshan fell. The enemy burned down the hospital, and the hospital we see now was restored by the local government in 1967. A paddy field about 100 meters away from the Red Army Hospital is where the wounded and sick of the Red Army died. 1929 65438+ 10, after the enemy burned down the Red Army Hospital, 130 more than 30 seriously injured Red Army people who had no time to move were taken to this paddy field and killed. A few days later, the masses buried the martyr's body with tears. After political liberation, the local government built the tombs and monuments of Red Army martyrs here for people to pay their respects.

Mao Ping Village Bajiaolou Mao Ping is located in the southeast of Ninggang County 16 km, 36 km away from Ciping, and the existing roads are connected. During the struggle in Jinggangshan, the leading organs of the Party, government and army along the Hunan-Jiangxi border and a series of logistics organs of the Red Army were located here, which was one of many important places for revolutionary activities at that time. More than 20 revolutionary sites are still preserved. There are mainly the former residence of Mao Zedong in Bajiaolou, the former site of the "First Congress" of the Hunan-Jiangxi Border Party, the former site of the Jinggangshan Front Committee and the Hunan-Jiangxi Border Special Committee, the former site of the Hunan-Jiangxi Border Government of Workers, Peasants and Soldiers, and the former site of the Red Fourth Army Soldiers Committee. The octagonal building is a two-story adobe building behind the Xie Temple in Mao Ping Village, which is named after being decorated with octagonal skylights. From 1927 to 10 to 1929, Mao Zedong often lived and worked here, and wrote such brilliant works as "Why the Red Regime in China Can Exist". Mao Zedong's great round inkstone, bamboo tube iron blue oil lamp and other items are displayed in the building.

Longshi is the seat of Ninggang County, located in the southwest of Huang Yangjie, 50 kilometers away from Ciping. 1at the end of April, 928, Zhu De and Chen Yi led the rest of the Nanchang Uprising and the peasant army in southern Hunan to meet the autumn harvest uprising troops led by Mao Zedong, which was called "Jinggangshan stationed" in history. On May 4th, a 10,000-person meeting was held in the sandbar clearing at the bridgehead of Longjiang River to celebrate the establishment of the two armies and the Gongsijun Army. There are the first meeting between Mao Zedong and Zhu De, the former residence of Longjiang Academy, Gongsijun Jianjun Square, Huishi Bridge, Gongsijun Military Department, Mao Zedong, Zhu De and Chen Yi. After liberation, a new Jinggangshan Memorial Hall was built next to Longjiang Academy, with 7 exhibition halls, displaying a large number of historical relics and pictures during the Jinggangshan struggle. There is also a martyrs cemetery. 1The Jinggangshan Joining-up Monument, completed on May 4, 980, is19.28m high, 5m long and 4m wide, which means the joining-up time of "1928.5.4". On the front of the monument is Ye Jianying's inscription "Jinggangshan Joining-up Memorial Hall", on both sides is Zhu De's poem "Red Army Joining-up Jinggangshan", and on the back is the monument. In the ancient city 8 kilometers northeast of Long City, there is a "Liankui Academy", which is the famous "Old Town Meeting Site". 1927 10 before the autumn harvest uprising, Mao Zedong presided over an enlarged meeting of the enemy committee to discuss and decide to establish a rural base area in the middle of the Luo Xiao Mountains, which started the Jinggangshan struggle. There are many revolutionary sites in Ninggang County, including the former site of Bailu Conference in Bailu Township and Heping Lake Bridge, the former site of the First Division of the Chinese Workers and Peasants Revolutionary Army.