The first origin: from the surname, followed by a male surname, belonging to the national name.
After Yu Xia, the surname was changed from the country name to the male name. According to "Historical Records Xia Benji", "Taishi Gong said: Yu was Xiang's family, later it was enfeoffment, and the country was the family, so there was a public surname ... Suoyin: it was a male surname, so it was called Nan."
The second origin: from the surname Ji, after the doctor Nan Zhong in the Western Zhou Dynasty, it belongs to the name of the ancestor.
During the Zhou Dynasty, there was a doctor named Nan Zhong. His descendants took their ancestors as their surnames and called them Nan's.
According to Pan Geng's concubine Chiang Kai-shek, she conceived in December and gave birth to a son with the word "South". When she grew up, she was in charge of Jingzhou and was named "Nan Chilong". Her great-grandson Nan Zhong was a doctor at the beginning of Zhou Dynasty and was the main source of Nanjia.
The third origin: it comes from the surname Ji, followed by Ying, the son of Wei in the Spring and Autumn Period, and belongs to the name of the ancestor.
According to the Clan Code of Ancient and Modern Book Integration, "Zheng Qiao: Take the word as the surname. The son of Ji, the son of Yan, and the son of Nan, taking Zi as their surname. " In the Spring and Autumn Period, the son of Wei was named Nan, and his grandson was named Nan after his ancestors.
The fourth origin: from the surname Ji, from the doctor of Jin State in the Spring and Autumn Period, belonging to Juyi.
During the Spring and Autumn Period, there were nobles living in Nanxiang (now Shaanxi) in the State of Jin, and their descendants took place names as surnames and called them heather.
The fifth origin: from the surname Mi, from the southern surname of Chu in the Spring and Autumn Period, named after the ancestor.
Chu Youzi, Nanshi, also known as Nanshi;
The sixth origin: from the compound surname, belonging to the compound surname.
In the history of China, there were many surnames such as Nangong, Nanbo, Heather, Nanzhe, Nanrong, Nangong, Nanmen, Nanguo, Nanrichi, Qiu Nan, Nanxiang, Ye Nan, etc. Later, some provincial languages were simplified to single surname Heather.
The seventh origin: it originated from Zhang's surname, and came from Zhang, the national prince of the Ming Dynasty. Belong to asylum, change your surname.
In today's Hebei-Shandong-Henan area, there is a story that has been passed down from generation to generation: In the Ming Dynasty, people in Cangxian County, Hebei Province built a Jian River and a Pangu Temple, and two brothers of Queen Zhang occupied this land to commit crimes. In 1549, descendants fled everywhere, and then Zhang was divided into four surnames: East, South, West and North.
In the history of the Ming dynasty, the details of this matter are vague, so there is a saying that the surname is Zhang Zhi in the southeast and northwest. In Hebei, Shandong and Tianjin, Nan and Dong are considered as a family.
The eighth origin: it originated from Manchu, from Nanfulu tribe, the Nuzhen nationality in the East China Sea in the Ming Dynasty, and belongs to the tribe renamed Chinese.
According to the Qing dynasty annals, imperial clan policy, Manchu Eight Banners surname records:
Manchu Nanfulu people, whose Manchu language is Nanfuruhala, once scattered in Huerha (now Russia on the other side of the Heihe River in Heilongjiang), Ahu River (now Ning 'an in Heilongjiang), Bortun (now Wangqing in Jilin), Bole Litun (now Kazanka village on the north bank of Tomu estuary, a tributary of Jieya River in Russia), Chulatitun (now the Anuyi estuary in Russia on the right bank of the lower reaches of Heilongjiang) and Etong (now Mu Yi estuary in Heilongjiang). When it comes to Shinan Dunhua Aodongcheng), Eqi Village (now where Heilongjiang meets Songhua River), Futixitun (now Fujin, Heilongjiang), Kazan (now Hukou, Russia), Hanchuha (now Fuyuan, Heilongjiang) and other places, the surnames of Han people are Lushi.
A native of Ruhala in Nandu, the Manchu language is Nandu Ruhala, who once lived in Nandu Lu (now along the Russian coast), Aiman (now along the Russian coast), Changbai Mountain, Hada (now in Kaiyuan, Liaoning Province, Xiaoqing River Basin, Xifeng), Hunchun (now in Hunchun, Jilin Province) and other places, and later changed the Han surname to Heather.
Nala in Manchu, also called Nala and Nalan, is Nara Hara in Manchu. Living in Ardun (now Yehe River, Yitong River, Yidan River and Dongliao River Basin in Jilin Province), Aqilan City (now northwest of Qiqihar in Heilongjiang Province100km), Chaihe City (now Xifeng Xiaoqing River in Liaoning Province), Dobby City (now upstream of Huifa River in Jilin Province) and Ejina Banner City (now east of Qiqihar in Heilongjiang Province/kloc-0) Halle Sucheng (now northwest of Yitong, Jilin Province 130 km), Ni Hong (now Huinan, Jilin Province), Huifa (now Liuhe, Huifa, lower reaches of Shahe River, Huadian and Huinan, Jilin Province) and other places, and later changed the Han surname to Heather.
The ninth origin: originated from the Mongols, and originated from the Nanggat tribe of the Mongols in the Yuan Dynasty. It belongs to the tribe renamed China.
In the mid-Yuan Dynasty, the Mongols had the Nanggat tribe. During the Yuan Dynasty government's war to pacify the southwest, most of them joined the Mongolian army and later settled in Sichuan. Later, in the Ming Dynasty, some people changed their surnames to Nan and Wang, gradually merged into Han, Dai, Dong and Bo, and some people moved back to Hailar (now Hulunbeier Grassland) in Mongolia. Han nationality surnamed Nan.