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Who are the cultural celebrities in Dingzhou?
1, Li Yannian (? -87 BC) Western Han musician, born in Zhongshan. He was elected to the palace for his beautiful songs. Together with others, Hu Qu was changed to cross-blowing. His beauty in the north is included in Hanshu. The lyrics are: "There are beautiful women in the north, and they are peerless and independent. They care about the city, then the country. I'd rather not know the whole city and country, and it's hard to get another beauty. " Emperor Wu asked who this man was, so Li Yannian betrothed his sister to Emperor Wu. This is where the idiom "Love the country" comes from.

2. Li Kang was a writer in the Three Kingdoms and a native of Zhongshan. Author of the theory of fate. Wen Xin Diao Long is the same as Wang Chong's Yi Heng. This book is lost. There is a saying that "the wood in the forest is beautiful, and the wind will destroy it; When piled up on the shore, the water will surge; If you walk higher than others, there will be mistakes.

3. Liu Kun (27 1——3 18) was a native of Xingyi in the Western Jin Dynasty.

Make friends with Zu Ti, * * * sleep together and "smell the chicken and dance". There are words like "I'm waiting for my pillow, I'm rebellious" in the book. Being an official is a common occurrence, and most of the time he leads troops to fight. He is the author of Song of the Wind. Comment on "Liu Kun is elegant, strong and romantic" in Wen Xin Diao Long

Lang Shiyuan was born in Zhongshan.

Notes on Guan Zuozuo, one of the "Ten Talented Scholars in Dali Period" in Tang Dynasty. He is good at the five laws, and has the saying that "there is a Shen (period) Song (direction) before, and then there is wealth". There are poems handed down from generation to generation.

5. Cui Hu was a poet in Boling in Tang Dynasty. Official to lingnan our ambassador. When I was young, there was a famous sentence in the title "Chengnanzhuang", "Last year today, at this gate, peach blossoms set each other off, and people don't know where to go, but peach blossoms are still smiling in the spring breeze." On this basis, Bai Pu, a playwright of Yuan Dynasty, and Zhong Xian, a monk, respectively created Cui Hu Yi Jiang and Peach Blossom Robbery, which have been handed down to this day. His poems are included in the whole Tang poetry. Meng Qian Bitan commented on his poems like this: "The poet is the protagonist, and the so-called ten-day month exercise, what he says will be done."

6. Liu Yuxi (772-842) was born in Zhongshan. In the Tang Dynasty, people and officials supervised the history of the empire. He is a scholar with Liu Zongyuan, known as "Liu Liu" in history. During his lifetime, he was as famous as Bai Juyi and was called "Bai Liu". During the Yongzheng period of the Qing Dynasty, Sanlizhuang in the south of Dingzhou still had its own "humble room" engraved with "humble room inscription". The famous saying "The mountain is not high, but the fairy is not famous." The water is not deep, and the dragon is the spirit. ..... "For this reason.

7. Cheng Hao (1032- 1085) and Cheng Yi (1033-107) were philosophers and educators in the Song Dynasty.

"Er Cheng" was the founder of Neo-Confucianism in the Northern Song Dynasty. His theory belongs to objective idealism and is inherited and developed by Zhu. The world calls it "Zhu Cheng Neo-Confucianism". Cheng Hao suggested that officials should supervise and persuade people to be filial and faithful, and "people should love their parents". Cheng Yi Guanzhi Professor imperial academy, Secretary of Provincial School Book Lang.

8. Di (1769— 18 19) was born in Xing Dunxing in Qing Dynasty.

The second place is Di, 1795 champion of Zhongwu, general of Puyang. At present, he also collects his broadsword and armor. Xing Dunxing, a internalized person, 1778 Zhong Wu champion, officially the vice president of Guangdong Association.

9. Hao Yu (1623 ——1683) was born in Tang Cheng village in Qing Dynasty. 1649 Jinshi, official to the minister of punishments, suggestion of Huguang Road. Because it is said that three books are typed every day, it is called "Hao Sanben". I studied hard when I was young, and I often meditated outside the village at night, and I "never came back after the storm." His son Vivi does assistant minister. Both of them entered the draft of Qing history. Now there are Hao Yu Tomb and Lin Hao Tomb in Tang Cheng Village, both of which are municipal cultural relics protection units.

10, Wang Senran (1895— 1984), a native of Dongwang Village, Dingzhou City. Actively participate in the Revolution of 1911. 19 12, Sun Yat-sen passed Dingzhou, ordered to stop, and was summoned. Is the only person in Dingzhou who has been interviewed by Sun. "He is an outstanding educator, thinker, social activist, writer and artist, and also an encyclopedic and profound scholar", and he is Liu Zhidan's teacher. Wang Senran has edited more than 20 publications, and his historical works include An Introduction to History and his paintings include Chaoyang, Song He. Qi Baishi said, "People say that Wang Senran learns from me and I say that I learn from Wang Senran".

Now Japan has the China Wang Senran Japan Foundation. 1in March, 1999, after the death of Wang Senran, the Wang Senran Memorial Hall was built in Japan in 15.

1 1, Yan Chu Yang (1890-1990), a native of Sichuan, was once elected as one of the "Top Ten Celebrities in the World" like Einstein and others. Its outstanding achievement lies in civilian education. 1929 and dozens of experts and scholars. The campaign of civilian education in Dingxian county has attracted great attention from international academic circles. After 1949, Dingxian's civilian education experience was carried out in Asia, Africa and Latin America. 1984, Xu Deyan, Vice Chairman of the National People's Congress, wrote an inscription "Yan Former Residence" for his former residence in Dingzhou East Street. For the city's cultural relics protection units.

12, Wang Hu (1864-1933) joined the southern people. Zhong Shi 1894. From the official to the governor of Zhejiang, it is "extremely clean and slightly good; Semi-corruption is a great evil "as the motto. Zhang Taiyan called it "the first honest official" and Feng Yuxiang called it "the first-class honest official in China". At present, Wang Hu is one of the Five Immortals in Wudang Five Immortals Temple, Taishan Mountain. When he died, there were only 1,000 books, which were specially used for the construction of "Tieshan Library" in Dingxian County, which was the predecessor of Dingzhou Library.

13, Zhang (1902-1946), a native of Jianyang, took an active part in the revolutionary movement, joined the party in 1925, and participated in the creation of Dingxian party organization. 1936 He composed more than 60 anti-Japanese songs such as On the Songhua River. A collection of songs was published in 1946. After his death, he was buried in Yan 'an Pagoda. Inscription on the tombstone: Zhang, a people's musician and the author of On the Songhua River. In 2002, Dingzhou Municipal Government built Zhang Cultural Square in the former site of Zhang Memorial Hall, and many provincial leaders attended the ribbon-cutting ceremony.

14, Gu Zhongxiu (1874— 1949) is a native of Dongmajia Village. He studied in Japan, joined the League, and later joined the Kuomintang. Dingzhou No.1 Middle School was founded in 190 1. Guan Zhi, director of the Yellow Committee. He is the director of the Constitution Drafting Committee of the Republic of China. 1933 participated in the Anti-Japanese League organized by Feng Yuxiang. He is the author of History of the Founding of the Republic of China, World Geography, Ding County Records, etc.

Lu (1884— 1966) is from Beiluzhuang. He used to be a senior general of the Kuomintang and chairman of the Hebei provincial government. Participate in the expulsion of Puyi from the palace. I used to be an anti-friction expert. After liberation, he accepted the leadership of China, became a member of the National Defense Commission, and made many speeches to Taiwan, making contributions to the reunification of the motherland. His works include the whole story of expelling Puyi from the palace, Memories of Zhang Xueliang's trial in Nanjing, Feng Yuxiang's coup, etc.

16, Sun Zhiyuan (191-1966) is a native of dawang village. After graduating from Beiping Normal University, he joined the revolutionary movement in his early years. 1932, * * * Dingxian County Committee was established as the first secretary. Participate in activities to create revolutionary base areas. 1943 attended the Seventh National Congress of the Communist Party of China (as far as I know, there are four people attending the Party Congress in Dingzhou: An Yulin: the Seventh National Congress; Sun Zhiyuan: Seven; Kou: Nine; Liu Cheng: 16th National Congress). Take part in the liberation of Taiyuan and Southwest China. Former Deputy Secretary-General of the State Council and Deputy Director of the National Defense Commission. Outstanding achievements of aviation industry.

17, Steven Liu (1869— 1942) Chencunying, Hui nationality. Graduated from Baoding Army School, 1937 joined China * * * Production Party. He used to be a director of the Hui people's Anti-Japanese and National Salvation Association in Jizhong. 1942 died in battle.

18, Li Zhixiang (1901-1937) is a native of Xiyang Village. For * * * Dingzhou party member first person. 1930, Xiyang village party branch was established, namely the first party branch in Dingzhou, and served as party branch secretary. Later, he served as secretary of the working Committee of Shahexi District. He died at the age of 35.

19, Hao Qingshan (1917-1983) is from Hao Baitu village. National militia combat hero. As a militia company commander. He fought bravely and achieved outstanding results. * * * plans to blow up 8 Japanese locomotives, blow up railways more than 50 times, kill more than 90 Japanese puppet troops and capture 65 people alive. Seized enemy guns and other materials many times. In the Battle of Hauberto, he led five militiamen to destroy 58 enemies. Commander Zhu awarded him a pistol. Together with Yang Yinshan and Zhen Fengshan, it is also known as the "three mountains" of Dingzhou Anti-Japanese War.

20. Yang Yinshan (1887— 1977) is a native of Yangzhidong village. He used to be the detachment leader of the first detachment of the third division of the anti-Japanese guerrillas. His troops are disciplined, resourceful, brave and good at fighting, and are deeply loved by the masses.

2 1, Zhen Fengshan (1903— 1972) is a native of East Zhugu Village. 1932 joined China's * * * production party, formed an anti-Japanese guerrilla, and experienced more than 100 wars. 1944 was awarded the title of anti-Japanese fighting hero by the Jinchaji Military Region. 1947 65438+1October 28th, he led his troops to cooperate with the regular army to liberate Dingxian and served as the commander of the city defense. 1959 was rated as a provincial and county model worker.

22. He Xiaopai (1925— 194 1), female, in the same village. 14 years old, was elected as the director of the village women's rescue association and actively carried out anti-Japanese work. June 24 194 1, captured by the Japanese. Facing the enemy's bayonet, he was unyielding and regarded death as death. He cursed the Japanese aggressors, was stabbed more than a dozen times, shouted "Long live the China * * * Production Party" and made a heroic sacrifice. Only 16 years old. The heroine of Liu Hulan.

23. Du Luofen (1884— 1948) is from Sidi Village. Organize village-run cooperatives affiliated to the Anti-Union Association, reclaim 33 1 mu in two years, and increase grain production by 27,000 Jin. Take the lead in sending grandchildren to join the army and drive 97 people to join the army at the same time. 1946 was elected as a model worker in dingnan county, and attended the heroes' congress in the border region. Jizhong Herald reported his deeds four times.

24. Luo Zongxian (1925— 1968) is a native of East Lu Wang Village. Modern composer. His works include Heroes Crossing the Dadu River, Sweet Osmanthus Flowers Come with Happiness, Liu Hulan, Prairie Song, Yangtze River Chorus, Ashima and so on. Praise Chairman Mao, the producers' party and the new students. It is well received by the masses and has been sung ever since.

25. Liu Chaoyan (1920— 1983) is a native of Jinxiang County, Shandong Province. He used to be secretary of Dingxian County Party Committee and director of Revolutionary Committee. Known as a "focal" good cadre. He lives a simple life, works hard, goes deep into the grassroots, never goes to the countryside by bus, and lives and works with the masses. Many times by the provincial and local recognition. It is a monument in the hearts of Dingzhou people.

26. Hou Zhihui (1977— 1998) is a new villager. Veteran. In February 1998, 1 1, two children fell into an ice cave in a water park. Hou Zhihui tried his best to rescue them, but he gave his life because of exhaustion. He is only 2 1 year old. Hou Zhihui was regarded as a revolutionary martyr by the Hebei provincial government and awarded the first class posthumously by the Hebei Military Region. Dingzhou Municipal Party Committee and Municipal Government commended him as "Luo Shengjiao in the new era" and erected a monument for him in the water park.