Xizang Autonomous Region is a region where Tibetans live in compact communities, and the Tibetan population accounts for more than 95%. Tibetan is the common language of the province. In accordance with the Constitution and the Law on Regional National Autonomy, Xizang Autonomous Region attaches great importance to safeguarding and guaranteeing people in Xizang's right to learn, use and develop its own spoken and written languages. 1987 and 1988 promulgated the detailed rules for the implementation of certain provisions on learning, using and developing Tibetan language in Xizang Autonomous Region and certain provisions on learning, using and developing Tibetan language in Xizang Autonomous Region. Governments at all levels in Tibet have implemented the Regulations on the Protection and Development of Tibetan Language according to law. While ensuring people in Xizang's right to learn and use Tibetan language, Tibetan language is developing with the development of politics, economy and culture.
Tibetan language is widely used in all aspects of social life in Tibet. 1959 since the democratic reform, resolutions and regulations adopted by the people's congress of Xizang Autonomous Region, official documents and announcements issued by governments and government departments at all levels in Tibet have been written in both Tibetan and Chinese. In judicial proceedings, Tibetan litigants try cases and legal documents in Tibetan language. The official seals, certificates, forms, envelopes, letterheads, manuscripts, signs, signs, street names and traffic signs of government agencies, factories, mines, schools, stations, airports, shops, hotels, theaters and gymnasiums are written in Tibetan and Chinese.
Xizang Autonomous Region Radio and TV Station broadcasts in Tibetan for more than 20 hours every day. 1 99965438+1October1After the satellite TV channel of Tibet TV started broadcasting, Tibetan programs and translated films were broadcast every day. Movies are oriented to grassroots and agricultural and pastoral areas, and 25 new translations of Tibetan films are guaranteed to be shown in various places every year. Tibetan books and newspapers have developed rapidly. During the period from 10 since 1989, 44 1 Tibetan books have been published, and many high-quality Tibetan books have won prizes at home and abroad. According to statistics, there are four Tibetan magazines 14 and Tibetan newspapers 10 in Tibet. The Tibetan version of Tibet Daily is published every day, and a large number of manuscripts are written and edited directly in Tibetan. In addition, a huge sum of money was invested to establish a computerized Tibetan editing and typesetting system, ending the history of printing. Both Tibet Science and Technology News and Tibet Science and Technology Information News have established Tibetan editions, which are very popular among farmers and herdsmen. All literary and art groups in Tibet create programs and performances in Tibetan.
Tibetan language learning is guaranteed according to law. Xizang Autonomous Region's education system has fully implemented the bilingual education system with Tibetan as the main teaching language, and compiled and published Tibetan teaching materials and teaching reference materials for all courses from primary school to high school.
With the progress of the times and the development of society, Tibetan vocabulary and grammar are constantly enriched, enriched and developed. Significant progress has been made in the standardization of Tibetan terminology and information technology. Tibetan coding has officially passed China's national standards and international standards, and Tibetan information has gone global.