Jurisdiction area
13.* * * governs 8 districts, 3 counties and cities. 2 counties
province
Zhejiang Province
government
Hangzhou Municipal Government is located in Xihu District. Wang Guoping, Party Secretary. Cai Qi, Deputy Secretary of the Municipal Party Committee and Mayor
General situation of Hangzhou
Hangzhou is located in the southeast coast of China, the capital of Zhejiang Province, the political, economic and cultural center of Zhejiang Province, an important transportation hub in southeast China, and the second largest central city in the Yangtze River Delta, the largest economic circle in China. Hangzhou has a developed economy and is known as "Qiantang has been prosperous since ancient times". The total economic output ranks second in the provincial capital cities in China, and the comprehensive economic strength ranks in the top ten in large and medium-sized cities in China. The whole city covers an area of 16596 square kilometers, including 3068 square kilometers under the jurisdiction of the city. The total population is 6.604 million, including 4.095 million in municipal districts. It has jurisdiction over 8 municipal districts, 2 counties, 3 county-level cities, 57 streets, 1 10 towns, 39 townships (including 1 ethnic townships), 678 communities, 65 residential areas and 3,666 administrative villages. Among them, there are 44 streets, 49 towns, 3 townships, 597 communities, 4 residential areas and 807 administrative villages in the municipal district.
It has jurisdiction over 8 districts of Shangcheng, Xiacheng, Gongshu, Jianggan, West Lake, Binjiang, Xiaoshan and Yuhang, 3 county-level cities of Lin 'an, Fuyang and Jiande, and 2 counties of Tonglu and Chun 'an. Cinnamomum camphora is the city tree and osmanthus fragrans is the city flower.
Hangzhou is a famous scenic tourist city in China, attracting more than 20 million Chinese and foreign tourists every year. Hangzhou is famous for its beautiful West Lake scenery. "There is heaven above and Suzhou and Hangzhou below" expresses people's sincere praise for this this beautiful city from ancient times to the present. In the Yuan Dynasty, it was praised as "the most beautiful and luxurious city in the world" by the famous Italian traveler Kyle Poirot. Su Dongpo, a great writer in the Song Dynasty, once wrote: "Hangzhou is the best of the 36 West Lakes in the world." . West Lake, surrounded by Yunshan on three sides and surrounded by mountains and rivers. She loves all beings in the world with the natural scenery of "heavy makeup and light touch".
Hangzhou has a long history of 2,200 years and is one of the eight ancient capitals in China. The human landscape is also rich and colorful, with ancient courtyards, gardens, buildings, pavilions, towers, temples, springs, valleys, grottoes and cliff carvings all over the place, or jade belts with beads, bridges painted with willows, or beautiful scenery, especially Lingyin Temple and Pagoda of Six Harmonies. "Jiang Nanyi, what impressed me most was Hangzhou!"
Resource situation
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Hangzhou has a natural environment where rivers, lakes and mountains blend. Hills and mountains account for 65.6% of the city's total area, plains account for 26.4%, and rivers, lakes and reservoirs account for 8%. The longest artificial canal in the world, the Beijing-Hangzhou Grand Canal, and the Qiantang River, which is famous for its tidal bore, pass through the city. The west, middle and south of Hangzhou belong to the middle and low hills in western Zhejiang, and the northeast belongs to the north plain of Zhejiang. There are many rivers and lakes and rich products. Hangzhou is known as "Land of Abundance", "Land of Silk" and "Paradise on Earth".
Hangzhou has a subtropical monsoon climate with four distinct seasons, mild and humid, abundant sunshine and rainfall. Annual average temperature 17.5℃, average relative humidity 69.6%, annual precipitation 1 139 mm, annual sunshine hours 1762 hours. There are many kinds of creatures in Hangzhou, including 13 species of national first-class protected animals, 55 species of second-class protected animals and 13 species of second-class protected plants. The average forest coverage rate in the city is 62.8%. Mineral resources include large and medium-sized nonmetal and metal deposits. Lin 'an Changhua produces a kind of bloodstone which is rare in the world, and it is a treasure among the collection stones and stamp stones.
tourist resources
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There are two national scenic spots in Hangzhou-West Lake Scenic Area and "Two Rivers and One Lake" (Fuchunjiang-Xin 'anjiang-Qiandao Lake). Two national nature reserves-Tianmu Mountain and Qingliangfeng Nature Reserve; Five national forest parks-Qiandao Lake, Daqishan Mountain, Wu Chao, Fuchunjiang River and Qingshan Lake Forest Park; National Tourism Resort-Zhijiang National Tourism Resort; Xixi National Wetland Park, the first national wetland in China. Hangzhou also has 14 national key cultural relics protection units and 5 national museums. The city has more than 20 tourist attractions/kloc-0, and receives more than 0/0000 tourists per year. At present, Hangzhou is focusing on "three rivers, four lakes, one mountain, one river, one stream and three sites", developing exhibition tourism with the goal of making the West Expo a world-class exhibition brand, and taking the 2006 World Leisure Expo as an opportunity to develop leisure tourism, forming a new pattern of "trinity" of sightseeing tourism, exhibition tourism and leisure tourism, and jointly launching the brand of "Traveling in Hangzhou".
The development of history
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Hangzhou has a long history, which has been more than 2,200 years since the county was established in Qin Dynasty. Hangzhou is one of the birthplaces of Chinese civilization. The excavation of the site of the bridge across the lake shows that as early as 8000 years ago, human beings flourished here. Liangzhu culture more than 5000 years ago was called the dawn of civilization by historians. Hangzhou was once the capital of Wu Yue State in the Southern Song Dynasty in the Five Dynasties and one of the eight ancient capitals in China. It was praised as "the most beautiful and luxurious city in the world" by Italian traveler Kyle Poirot in the13rd century. Hangzhou was called Qiantang in ancient times. In the 9th year of Emperor Yangdi Huang Kai (589), Qiantang County was abolished and Hangzhou was named, which was the first time in history. In the Five Dynasties, Wu Yueguo (907-978 AD) made Hangzhou its capital. In the third year of the Southern Song Dynasty (1 129), Emperor Gaozong crossed the river to Hangzhou and was promoted to be the prefect of Lin 'an. In the eighth year of Shaoxing (1 138), Lin 'an was officially made its capital in the Southern Song Dynasty, which lasted for more than 40 years. In the first year of the Republic of China (19 12), Qiantang County, Renhe County and Hangxian County were juxtaposed. In the 16th year of the Republic of China (1927), Hangzhou and other places set up county towns and Hangzhou set up a city. 1May 3, 949, the liberation of Hangzhou opened a new chapter in the history of Hangzhou's development.
urban population
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At the end of 2006, the registered population of the city was 66.63110,000, including 4 1.4 1.7 million in the urban area; The population density of the whole city is 40 1 person/square kilometer, of which the urban area is 1.350 person/square kilometer; The birth rate is 8.7 1‰, the death rate is 5.86‰, and the natural growth rate is 2.84‰. According to the data of 5‰ population sampling survey in 2006, the permanent population of the city is 773 1 000, which is 852,300 more than the fifth population census in 2000.
geographic information
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The geographical coordinates of Hangzhou urban area are11821'-kloc-0/2030' and 291'-3033' north latitude. Hangzhou is located in the subtropical monsoon region, with four distinct seasons and hot summer climate, and is known as a small stove. The climate in spring and autumn is pleasant, which is the golden season for sightseeing.
City status and honor
Relying on profound cultural and historical background and tourism resources; With the continuous development of Zhejiang economy; As the political, economic and cultural center of Zhejiang Province, Hangzhou's urban status is also rising day by day. Zhejiang provincial government put forward the target slogan of building Hangzhou into a sub-central city in the Yangtze River Delta during the Eleventh Five-Year Plan period.
In 2007, Hangzhou was awarded the Golden Star Award for International Tourism by the International Tourism Federation, becoming the first and only China city to receive this honor.
From 2007 to 2004, Hangzhou ranked first in Forbes Chinese mainland's list of the best commercial cities for four consecutive times.
In 2006, Hangzhou was awarded the title of "Oriental Leisure Capital" by the World Leisure Organization.
In 2006, Hangzhou was awarded the title of "Best Tourist City in China" by the National Tourism Administration and the World Tourism Organization.
In 2004, Hangzhou was selected by CCTV as "Top Ten Most Economically Vibrant Cities in China".
In 2004, Hangzhou topped the list of "Top Ten Coordinated Development Cities in China" selected by People's Daily.
In 2004, Hangzhou ranked first among the "happiest cities in China" selected by Outlook Oriental Weekly.
In 2003, Hangzhou ranked first among China 120 cities published by the World Bank.
In 2002, Hangzhou won the reputation of "International Garden City".
200 1 Hangzhou won the highest award "UN Habitat Award" to improve the world's living environment.
In 200 1 year, Hangzhou ranked first in the "safest city in China" assessed by the Ministry of Public Security.
In addition, Hangzhou has won the following honorary titles: National Model City for Community Construction, National Advanced City for Greening, National Garden City, National Excellent City for Comprehensive Improvement of Urban Environment, China Habitat Environment Award, National Model City for Environmental Protection, National Health City, National Advanced City for Revitalizing the City through Science and Education, National Advanced City for Creating Civilized City, China Excellent Tourism City, National Model City for Double Support and National Model City for Barrier-free Facilities Construction.
administrative division
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* Area and population are based on "Hangzhou Geographical Names Network". Data as of February 3, 20051day. Note: Some area data are different from the simplified book. *
The total area of Hangzhou is 1.66 million square kilometers, including 3068 square kilometers under the municipal jurisdiction. The total population is 6.604 million, including 4.095 million in municipal districts. It has jurisdiction over 8 municipal districts, 2 counties, 3 county-level cities, 57 streets, 1 10 towns, 39 townships (including 1 ethnic townships), 678 communities, 65 residential areas and 3,666 administrative villages. Among them, there are 44 streets, 49 towns, 3 townships, 597 communities, 4 residential areas and 807 administrative villages in the municipal district.
Shangcheng District covers an area of 18.3 square kilometers with a population of 362,000. The District People's Government is located at No.3 Huimin Road, Qingbo Street, with the zip code of 3 1 1500. Jurisdiction over 6 streets: Qingbo Street, Hubin Street, Xiaoying Street, Wangjiang Street, Nanxing Street and Ziyang Street.
Xiacheng District covers an area of 3 1.46 square kilometers with a population of 405,000. No.200, Chun Qing Road, Wulin Street, District People's Government, 3 10006. Jurisdiction over 8 streets: Wulin Street, Tianshui Street, Zhao Hui Street, Chaoming Street, Changqing Street, Shiqiao Street, Dongxin Street and Wen Hui Street.
Jianggan District covers an area of 2 10.22 square kilometers and has a population of 404,000. The District People's Government is located atNo. Chun Qing East Road 1, postcode 3 10002. Jurisdiction over 6 streets and 4 towns: Kaixuan Street, Cai He Street, Baiyang Street, Xiasha Street, Zhanongkou Street and Sijiqing Street; Jianqiao Town, Pengbu Town, Ding Qiao Town and Jiubao Town.
Gongshu District covers an area of 87.49 square kilometers and has a population of 288,000. The District People's Government is located at Taizhou Road 1, with the postal code of 3 100 15. Jurisdiction over 7 streets and 3 towns: Mishixiang Street, Hushu Street, Xiaohe Street, Harmonious Street, Gongchenqiao Street, Daguan Street and Shangtang Street; Banshan Town, Kangqiao Town and Xiangfu Town.
Xihu District covers an area of 308.7 square kilometers and has a population of 628,000. The District People's Government is located at Zhejiang University Road 1, with the postal code of 3 100 13. Jurisdiction over 7 streets, 5 towns and 2 townships: Beishan Street, Lingyin Street, Xixi Street, Cuiyuan Street, Wenxin Street, Gudang Street and Xihu Street; Zhuantang Town, Liuxia Town, Pu Yuan Town, Sandun Town and Longwu Town; Zhou Pu Township and Jiangcun Township.
Binjiang District covers an area of 72.02 square kilometers and has a population of 13 10000. District People's Government is located in Xixing Street, zip code 3 1005 1. Jurisdiction over 3 streets: Puyan Street, Xixing Street and Changhe Street.
Xiaoshan District covers an area of 1420 square kilometers and a population of1177,000. No.685 Jincheng Road, Chengxiang Street, District People's Government, zip code: 3 1 1200. Jurisdiction over 4 streets and 22 towns: Chengxiang Street, Beigan Street, Shushan Street and Xintang Street; Guali Town, Linpu Town, Louta Town, Puyang Town, Daicun Town, Shang He Town, Yaqian Town, Kanshan Town, Dangshan Town, Jingjiang Town, Dangwan Town, Pengyi Town, Wan Xin Town, Xinjie Town, Nanyang Town, Hezhuang Town, Ningwei Town, Evolution Town, Yinong Town, Joey Town, Suoqian Town and Yan Wen Town.
Yuhang District covers an area of 1223.56 square kilometers with a population of 832,000. The District People's Government is located at No.33, West Street, Linping Street, with the postal code of 3 1 1000. Jurisdiction over 4 streets, 14 towns and 1 township: Linping Street, Nanyuan Street, donghu street and Xingqiao Street; Qiaosi Town, Tangqi Town, Chongxian Town, Yuhang Town, Xianlin Town, Zangqian Town, Liangzhu Town, Pingyao Town, Owl Town, Huang Hu Town, Baizhang Town, renhe town Town, Yunhe Town and Jingshan Town; Zhongtai township.
Jiande city has an area of 232 1 km2 and a population of 508,000. The Municipal People's Government is located at Xin 'an Road 1, Xin 'anjiang Street, with the postal code of 3 1 1600. Jurisdiction over 3 streets, 12 towns and 1 towns: Yangxi Street, Genglou Street and Xin 'anjiang Street; Meicheng Town, Xia Ya Town, Yangcunqiao Town, Gantan Town, Sandu Town, Shouchang Town, Datong Town, hangtou Town, Lijia Town, Dayang Town, Lianhua Town and Daciyan Town; Tangqin town.
Fuyang covers an area of 183 1.2 square kilometers with a population of 628,000. The Municipal People's Government is located at No.25, Guihua West Road, Fuchun Street, with the zip code of 3 1 1400. Jurisdiction over 4 streets, 15 town and 6 townships: Fuchun street, Dongzhou street, Chunjiang street and Lushan street; Gao Qiao Town, Shoujiang Town, Changkou Town, Chang 'an Town, Shiwan Town, dongqiao town Town, Xukou Town, Dengxin Town, Luzhu Town, Lingqiao Town, Dayuan Town, Changqing Town, Longmen Town, Lishan Town and Yongchang Town; Huanshan Township, Huyuan Township, Shangguan Township, Yushan Township, Chunjian Township and New Tongxiang.
Lin 'an has an area of 3 126.8 square kilometers and a population of 5 19000. The Municipal People's Government is located at No.398, Yijin Street, Jincheng Street, with the zip code of 3 1 1300. Jurisdiction over 4 streets, 15 town and 7 townships: Jincheng Street, Linglong Street, Shanggan Street and Qingshan Lake Street; Hengfan Town, Yuqian Town, Zaoxi Town, Taiyang Town, Changhua Town, long gang zhen Town, Daoshi Town, Tuankou Town, sankou town Town, Gaohong Town, Heqiao Town, Qianchuan Town, Taihu Lake Source Town, Qingliangfeng Town and Grand Canyon Town; Banqiao Township, Hongqian Township, Luheng Township, Leping Township, Ma Xiao Township, Xinqiao Township and XiTianmu Township.
Tonglu county covers an area of 1.825 square kilometers and has a population of 395,000. County People's Government is located at No.298, Yingchun South Road, Scout Street, with the postcode of 3 1 1500. Jurisdiction over 2 streets, 7 towns and 4 townships (including 1 ethnic townships): Scout Street and Jiuxian Street; Fuchunjiang Town, Hengcun Town, Fenshui Town, Fengchuan Town, Baijiang Town, Yaolin Town and Jiangnan Town; Zhongshan Township, Xinhe Township, Hecun Township and Eshan She Autonomous County.
Chun 'an County covers an area of 4,427 square kilometers and has a population of 453,000. The county people's government is located atNo. 18, Xin 'an North Road, Qiandao Lake Town, with the postal code of 3 1 1700. Jurisdiction over 12 Town and 18 Township: Qiandao Lake Town, Qi Lin Town, Weiping Town, Jiangjia Town, Fenkou Town, Dashu Town, Tangcun Town, Zitong Town, Zhongzhou Town, Wenchang Town, shilin town Town and Fengshuling Town; Pingmen Township, Langchuan Township, Anyang Township, Axe King Township, Guocun Township, Li Shang Township, Jin Feng Township, Yaoshan Township, Square Township, Song Cun Township, Jiukeng Township, Yan Jia Township, Baima Township, Zuokou Township, Wangzhai Township, Wenfu Township, Jieshou Township and Hengyan Township.
Ethnic religion
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-Christianity-about 1.8 million people, including more than half in Xiaoshan District and 30,000 in the old city. There are 39 churches: Chongyi Hall, Sicheng Hall, Tianshui Hall, Gulou Hall, Chengbei Hall and Jianqiao Hall. Chongyi Church in Hangzhou is the largest Chinese church in the world.
-Buddhism-Lingyin Temple, Jingci Temple, Shangtianzhu Faxi Lecture Temple, Middle Tianzhu Fajing Temple, Santianzhu Fajing Lecture Temple and Daoguang Temple (in the middle of Lingyin Mountain).
-Taoism-Bao Puzi Daoyuan
-Islam-4,000 people, phoenix temple.
-Catholicism-more than 2,000 people, 1 1 Catholic Church: Notre Dame de Innocent.
Hangzhou is an area where Han and ethnic minorities live together. 1982 At the time of the third national census, there were Han, She, Hui, Manchu, Mongolian, Zhuang, Miao, North Korea, Dong, Tujia, Buyi, Gaoshan, Dai, Yao, Yi, Wa, Shui, Uygur, Bai, Daur, Tibetan and Li in the city. The population of 26 ethnic minorities except Han nationality is 13383, accounting for 0.25% of the total population of the city. Ethnic minorities in Hangzhou generally speak Chinese, and their Chinese names, costumes and living habits are almost the same as those of the Han nationality.
There are five major religions in Hangzhou: Taoism, Buddhism, Islam, Catholicism and Christianity. Except Taoism, all other religions are international religions.
After the establishment of the Religious Office of Hangzhou Municipal People's Government in June 5438+0952, it carried out the policy of freedom of religious belief formulated by our government and launched an anti-imperialist patriotic movement in the religious circles. Closed socialist education; Maintain normal religious activities and crack down on illegal and criminal activities; Help patriotic religious groups run religious undertakings well and implement the government's specific religious policies; Actively guide religions that are unwilling to adapt to society. In recent years, patriots of religious circles in Hangzhou have made great achievements in various social welfare undertakings, such as disaster relief, supporting education in poverty-stricken areas of ethnic minorities, and donating money to help the disabled, and have contributed to the construction of two civilizations in Hangzhou.
cultural facilities
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-Xiling Printing Company
-Hangzhou forest of steles
-Zhejiang Museum
-China Tea Museum
-China Silk Museum
-Southern Song Dynasty Imperial Kiln Museum
-Liangzhu Cultural Museum
—— Huang Memorial Hall
-Zhang Taiyan Memorial Hall
-Su Dongpo Memorial Hall
—— Hu Qingyutang
—— Pan Tianshou Memorial Hall
-West Lake Museum
-West Lake Expo Museum
-Hangzhou History Museum
Hangzhou education
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senior high school education
Weight and height:
Hangzhou senior high school
Hangzhou no.2 middle school
Hangzhou xuejun high school
Hangzhou No.14 Secondary School
Middle School Affiliated to Zhejiang University (Hangzhou No.15 High School)
Hangzhou No.4 Middle School
the affiliated high school of hangzhou normal university
Hangzhou changhe high school
Excellent height:
Hangzhou 7 th middle school
hangzhou no.9 middle school
Hangzhou no.11 middle school
Hangzhou Xihu high school
Hangzhou Yuan Qing High School
Hang no.2 high school campus
Hang No.4 high school campus
Hangzhou No.10 Middle School
Hangzhou Xia Yan High School
Hangzhou changzheng high school
higher education
Zhejiang University
chinese national academy of arts
Hangzhou University of Electronic Science and Technology
Zhejiang University of Technology
Zhejiang Sci-Tech University
zhejiang university city college
Zhejiang forestry college
zhejiang chinese medical university
Hangzhou normal university
Zhejiang Gongshang University
Ji Liang University, China
Zhejiang University of Science and Technology
Zhejiang University of Finance & Economics
Zhejiang Institute of Media
Zhejiang Communications Vocational and Technical College
Zhejiang Vocational College of Commerce
Zhejiang mechanical and electrical Institute of Technology
Zhejiang Institute of Architecture
zhejiang vocational academy of art
Zhejiang economic and trade vocational and technical college
Zhejiang Business Vocational College
Zhejiang Economic Vocational and Technical College
Zhejiang Tourism Vocational College
Zhejiang Police Officer Vocational College
Zhejiang University of Finance
Hangzhou vocational and technical college
Zhejiang Wanxiang Vocational College
Education business
higher education
We will continue to promote the construction of key schools and disciplines and accelerate the adjustment of the layout and structure of higher education. By the end of 2006, there were 36 colleges and universities in the city with 373,600 students, an increase of 6.2% over the end of last year, including 23,600 graduate students. The gross enrollment rate of higher education reached 48.55%, an increase of 65,438 0.53 percentage points over the previous year.
general education
Promote quality education in an all-round way and promote the balanced development of basic education. By the end of 2006, the enrollment rate of preschool children in the city was 96.6%; * * * 605 primary schools with 459,500 students; There are 263 junior high schools with 235,500 students; There are 82 ordinary high schools with students 124200. The enrollment rate of primary schools and junior high schools in the city reached100%; The proportion of junior high school graduates entering various high schools reached 96.6%, an increase of 1.6 percentage points over the previous year; The enrollment ratio of high-quality high schools increased from 70.59% in the previous year to 72. 1 1%. The city has established 38 schools for the children of migrant workers, which has solved the problem of enrolling 6.5438+0.2 million children of migrant workers. A total of 5 1 education group was established, and 188 primary and secondary schools were run by famous schools in groups.
adult education
A multi-level adult education network has basically taken shape. By the end of 2006, there were 9 adult colleges and universities in the city with students 1785438+00000. Adult secondary schools 1537, with 682,600 students, including adult technical training schools 1457, with 654,900 students; Adult primary school 1 1, with 236 students.
Non-government-funded education
All kinds of private education have been accelerated. By the end of 2006, there were 4 private colleges and universities in the city with 24,300 students. 54 private ordinary middle schools with 52,500 students; There are 39 private primary schools with 44,400 students. There are 8 private vocational middle schools with 0.6 1 10,000 students.
Special needs education
By the end of 2006, there were 13 special education schools in the city with 1278 students, which basically popularized the compulsory education for children and adolescents with visual, hearing, language, intellectual and physical disabilities.
Scientific and technological undertakings
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Scientific and technological achievements
There are more and more scientific and technological achievements. In 2006, our city won 2 national science and technology progress awards and 5 provincial science and technology progress awards/kloc-0. Patents were applied for 107 19, and 5742 patents were granted, up by 13.0% and 4 1.0% respectively.
Scientific research strength
The scientific and technological team continues to grow. By the end of 2006, industrial enterprises above designated size in Hangzhou had 50,800 scientific and technological personnel and 637 scientific and technological institutions. Academician of China Academy of Sciences 15, Academician of China Academy of Engineering 10.
input for scientific research
Investment in scientific research is increasing. In 2006, the R&D expenditure of enterprises in the whole city was 665,438+64 million yuan, an increase of 2 1.8%.
innovation in science and technology
The construction of independent innovation highland of enterprises was accelerated. By the end of 2006, there were 260 provincial and municipal R&D centers in the city, including 92 provincial R&D centers and 0/68 municipal R&D centers. There are 65 national high-tech enterprises, 895 provincial enterprises, 39 municipal enterprises/KLOC-0, and 64 newly introduced "prestigious schools" and multinational companies to Hangzhou to build innovation carriers 14. Construction of 12 service platform for scientific and technological innovation; 30 business incubators with a total area of 1000 square meters have been built, with a total incubation area of 665,000 square meters; There are 56 projects in the city included in the key project plan of technological innovation in Zhejiang Province in 2006, including key industrial technology development project 4 1, new material project 15, and 229 projects included in the technical innovation project plan in 2006. The turnover of various technical contracts signed in the whole year was 654.38+72.8 million yuan, including 654.38+34.3 million yuan in technical transactions.
Paradise Silicon Valley
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Hangzhou is a national pilot city of informatization, e-commerce, e-government, digital TV, national software industrialization base and integrated circuit design industrialization base. In recent years, Hangzhou has devoted itself to building a "Paradise Silicon Valley". High-tech industries led by information, new medicine, environmental protection and new materials have developed well and become a major feature and advantage of Hangzhou. Six "industrial chains" such as communication, software, integrated circuits, digital TV, animation and online games are becoming bigger and stronger. 12 enterprises have entered the "Top 100 Software Enterprises" in China, 15 enterprises have entered the national key software enterprises, and 14 IT enterprises have listed at home and abroad. In June this year, Hangzhou successfully held the first China International Cartoon & Animation Festival, and successively issued a series of major measures to build an "animation capital". Hangzhou also has an advanced IP broadband network. By the end of 2006, digital TV will be fully launched in the whole province, taking the lead in realizing the "analog revolution".
cultural undertakings
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cultural facilities
Strengthen the construction of famous cultural cities and further prosper cultural undertakings. By the end of 2006, there were public libraries 13, with a total collection of 9.03 million volumes, cultural centers 14, museums (memorial halls) 5 16, theaters 16, art galleries 3, concert halls 2, and national key cultural relics protection units (groups) Two national cultural industry demonstration bases were added, five galleries were named "China Chengxin Gallery" and five squares were named "National Characteristic Cultural Square".
Culture and art
New achievements have been made in culture and art. In 2006, the city's literary and artistic works won 3 international awards, 65 national awards and 135 provincial awards. Municipal radio and television works won 2 1 national awards and 59 provincial awards. Successfully held the 4th China International Cartoon & Animation Festival, 15th Golden Rooster and Hundred Flowers Film Festival and other major cultural activities. Efforts were made to expand the field of foreign cultural exchanges, and 88 batches of export cultural exchange projects were introduced throughout the year, 1552 person-times; By the end of 2006, there were 9 professional performing arts groups/kloc-0. Eight projects in the city were listed as the first batch of intangible cultural heritage protection projects in China.
Radio and television
Radio and TV programs are colorful and more distinctive. By the end of 2006, there were 22 programs from 2 TV stations and 9 radio stations 18 programs in Hangzhou, and the TV coverage and broadcast coverage of the whole city reached 99.59% and 99.77% respectively. The number of cable TV households in the city reached1770,800, an increase of 9.6%. Among them, digital TV is the first in China to achieve the overall conversion goal of covering millions of users. The cable TV "every village is connected" project continued to advance. There are 3,543 administrative villages and13,980 natural villages in the city, and the cable TV coverage rate reaches 95. 14%.
News and publication
The cause of press and publication has been developing continuously. In 2006, the city published 65.438+79.8 million newspapers, 78 million magazines and 268 million books.
health protection
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Promote the public health system and the construction of healthy cities, and accelerate the development of health undertakings. By the end of 2006, there were 2,570 medical and health institutions in Hangzhou, including 134 hospitals and 15 centers for disease control. There are 45,400 professional health technicians, including practicing doctors 1.88 million and registered nurses 1.56 million. It has 34,000 medical beds. The community health service network covers urban areas. The city has established 49 community health service centers and 59 1 community health service stations. Public health emergency response capacity has been further improved. Complete the establishment of district, county (city) first-aid sub-centers and urban medical first-aid points, set up emergency rescue medical teams in 43 medical institutions above the second level in the city, and set up 38 first-aid stations. Rural health services have been improved. The number of people participating in the new rural cooperative medical system in the city reached 3,706,500, an increase of 200,500 over the previous year. The participation rate increased from 89.64% in the previous year to 94.79%, and the township coverage rate reached 100%. The infant mortality rate and the mortality rate of children under five years old in the city decreased from 6.62‰ and 8.84‰ in the previous year to 4.87‰ and 6.73‰ respectively. The penetration rate of tap water in rural areas was 97.42%, and the number of tap water beneficiaries was 4,269,600. New sanitary toilets1318,000, and the popularity rate of sanitary toilets reached 93.25%.