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20 science and technology books with explanations
Reading is a long journey in the spiritual world. In the world of books, we can experience a thousand kinds of life, meet a thousand kinds of scenery and gain a thousand kinds of philosophy with the author.

Dong Qing once said that she always believed that all the books she read would not be read for nothing, and would always help us to perform better in some future occasion.

In the eyes of publishers, a good book is bound into a book, with painstaking efforts between the lines, and every binding design is painstaking efforts.

Today, Xiaobei will take stock of all kinds of book list awards in 2022 for you and review the good books with good reputation in the past year!

In this issue of the book list, there are the most popular professional works by political scholars, as well as the top ten best books by The Economist Reading Club. There are excellent books that occupy the bestseller list, and there are also "the most beautiful scientific reading books" specially recommended by Global Science. ...

Come and choose your favorite book and start your reading journey!

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Literature, history and philosophy

0 1

Zhong Ni was silent: Confucius forgot to say anything.

Week [English]

Guangming Daily August Guangming Book List

Zhong Ni's silence is sacred. The most distinctive thing about Confucius is not his brilliance, but his mediocrity. What he put forward is not the words of one family, but the words of every family, that is, the same problem faced by everyone can be seen in everyone's * * * state; The value of Confucianism lies not in profundity, but in closeness, which applies to everyone.

Tales of Zhong Ni discusses the characteristics, gains and losses of Confucius and even Confucianism, especially the neglected and misunderstood places. In the order of self-cultivation, keeping the family in order, governing the country and leveling the world, centering on The Analects of Confucius, combined with The Book of Rites, Zuo Zhuan and other related discourses, this paper systematically interprets Confucius' learning of being himself and being a politician, that is, how to be a man, how to govern the country, how to hide one's relatives and how to sue directly.

02

Five thousand years of China civilization

Author: Feng Tianyu

China's good book in March 2022

Chinese civilization has a long history of 5,000 years. It is the oldest civilization in the world. With great creativity, it has written human legends that amaze the world. This book innovates the traditional narrative style of China, and shows the magnificent development track of Chinese civilization in a panoramic way with broad humanistic vision, profound content, strong feelings for home and country, and rigorous and beautiful writing.

Rich historical materials, sufficient examples, concise narration and exquisite pen and ink. From ancient times to modern times, it has presented a beautiful and affectionate 5,000-year ups and downs, colorful and wonderful Chinese civilization. Chinese civilization has made an indelible contribution to world civilization and provided the world with China wisdom to solve problems.

03

Nihility and flowering-

Modernity reconstruction of China's contemporary poetry.

Huang Nubo

2023 kinds of influential books and literary works (20 kinds)

Since 1980s, China's contemporary poetry has been in the same direction as China's modernization, but it has encountered the risk of cultural crisis of modernity nihilism. In the process of demonstrating and confronting nihilism, China's contemporary poetry has achieved a number of outstanding poets and texts.

This book focuses on the generation path and characteristics of contemporary poetry in the process of China's modernization, combs the development and transformation of poetry aesthetics since obscure poetry, and systematically reveals the cultural crisis characteristics of nihilism in China's contemporary poetry, as well as its aesthetic presentation in poetry writing and text. The author attaches great importance to the relationship between historical context and poetry reform, interprets texts and theories from the perspective of social, economic and cultural development, reveals the manifestations, historical roots, contemporary soil and immeasurable harm of nihilism, and puts forward the aesthetic spirit of resisting and surpassing nihilism in contemporary China poetry.

04

Read pictures and view history:

Archaeological discovery and visual culture research in han and tang dynasties.

Author: He Xilin

Guangming Daily March Guangming Book List

Han and Tang fine arts created a pattern, achieved a style, set a precedent for later generations in many fields, inspired the future direction and set a model for the times. It constructs the image of the empire in a unique visual way, describes the real life and creates the world after death. In the past half century, archaeological excavations have advanced by leaps and bounds, and a large number of visual materials have emerged, which has provided new impetus for the study of art history in Han and Tang Dynasties. This book contains ten papers published by the author on the study of visual culture in Han and Tang dynasties over the years, and has been supplemented and revised. According to the theme and content, it is divided into three parts, namely, image representation and ideological significance, image textual research and knowledge review, image inheritance and cultural integration.

The author aims to reveal its internal logic and creative motivation through visible images and solid material remains, and then realize the purpose of rebuilding historical experience. This book shows the author's thinking and experience of visual culture in Han and Tang dynasties for many years. The collected papers have deepened many research topics, broadened the vision and pattern of art history research, and provided academic support for the history of thought, society, politics and culture.

05

Ten records of clearing things

plum

Guangming Daily 10 Guangming Book List

Today, people always have an elegant and natural impression of literati's things. In fact, their birth experienced a long and arduous literati bath. This book selects ten kinds of things in the life of literati, and tells how literati gradually wash away the "turbidity" of power and secularity in their own poems, paintings and daily use, and return things to a clear and true face. In the world of meaning established by this scholar, things may be useless, ugly, mottled and dull, but this just means that they are divorced from all fame and fortune and secular prejudice, and finally appear in the world with a lonely attitude.

Literati are actually telling themselves when they write. Compared with any kind of social relations, the meaning of these things is more solid, definite and eternal. So they often say that only these things are irreplaceable "confidants" in their lives.

06

Fifteen lectures on the philosophy of artificial intelligence

Author: Xu

202 1 Top Ten Books of the Year in the Humanities List of the Hall of Fame

In recent years, artificial intelligence has developed very rapidly. In the foreseeable future, it will inevitably strongly impact and profoundly change the existing lifestyle of human beings. In fact, in addition to technical problems, the logical basis and ethical basis of artificial intelligence are also closely related to philosophy. In view of this, this book starts with philosophical issues closely related to artificial intelligence, and pays attention to the following topics: Is strong artificial intelligence possible? The influence of modern rationalism and empiricism on artificial intelligence: the philosophical lessons of the Soviet Union, Japan and the European Union in the development of artificial intelligence; Philosophical problems behind aircraft autopilot: ethical right and wrong of military robots: Confucianism and artificial intelligence. Based on the logical framework and historical experience, the author looks forward to the possibility, feasibility and corresponding social and ethical impact of the future development of general artificial intelligence.

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social science

07

Cognition and Ethics of Critical Thinking

Author: Xu Ben

The Economist Reading Club 202 1 Top Ten Books: Social Sciences

The "criticism" of critical thinking is a kind of ability to doubt and demonstrate, discriminate and evaluate, explore and synthesize, and it is also a kind of practical behavior of this ability. Such "criticism" is both cognitive and ethical, both prudent knowledge verification and practical rational judgment. The fundamental function of critical thinking is to help people distinguish the truth from the big and small things in daily life as much as possible, and then judge right and wrong, right and wrong or good and evil, so as to enhance their ability to distinguish right from wrong and participate in life rationally. The basic critical thinking is not trusting and not deceiving yourself. Cognitive prejudice, thinking shortcuts, egoism, emotional confusion, psychological defects and so on are all traps of critical thinking.

08

Politics of rationalism:

Change, dilemma and transcendence.

Tang Shiqi's book.

The most popular professional works of political scientists in 2023

This book systematically combs the origin and evolution of rationalism tradition in western political thought. The author summarizes the basic characteristics of rationalism as "essentialism" and "Logocentrism", and thinks that rationalism is embodied in the concern for universality, eternity and certainty. Such a characteristic of western thought has brought about the high development of modern science and technology and great progress of material civilization, and also profoundly influenced the connotation of humanities and social sciences. In terms of political thought and practice, western modern political theory holds high political values such as equality and freedom, and is relatively perfect in system design, but at the same time it is caught in the dilemma of system superstition and faces the crisis of relativism and nihilism in the field of political values.

09

Why is politics important?

By Andrew gamble.

Translated by Kong Xinfeng

The most popular professional works of political scientists in 2023

This book is the product of years of thinking, research, teaching and political experience by Professor gamble. In the book, Professor gamble breaks down the central question "Why is politics important" into four sub-questions: Why bother with politics? What is crucial in politics? What's the point of studying politics? Can politics make the world a better place?

Such a grand and complicated "big question" is answered effectively and elegantly in this booklet, which not only explains why political life is important, but also clarifies why political research is important. It affirms the sublimity of human political life and political research with a realistic idealistic temperament and calls for a politics with a more holistic vision and publicity spirit. The book is concise, rich in words and unique in philosophy and wisdom, and readers interested in political science will benefit from it.

10

Practical methods of international relations research (third edition)

Author: Sun Xuefeng/Yan/Zhang Cong

Top Ten Excellent Books of 2023 Forum on Political Science and International Relations

This book is a basic textbook to introduce the research methods of international relations, focusing on the basic concepts, principles and operating procedures of the research methods of international relations. Compared with the second edition, the third edition of the textbook readjusts the text structure according to the procedures of scientific research (selecting research questions, constructing theoretical framework, hypothesis testing and reporting conclusions), and greatly updates the contents of the textbook, especially highlighting the less concerned parts of the existing research methods, such as the formation of research confusion, the methods of literature selection and criticism, and the ideas and methods of constructing theoretical explanation, which is helpful for readers to fully understand the essence and procedures of scientific research methods.

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economic management

1 1

The logic and prospect of China's economy.

Lin Yifu is waiting.

Editor-in-Chief Wang Xianqing/Bai Yao

Excellent bestseller list in 2023 (40 kinds)

2023 excellent bestseller list management sub-list

2023 influential books, finance and economics (20 kinds)

"The Logic and Prospect of China Economy" selects the most profound and representative speeches or columns from the National Development Research Institute of Peking University in recent years according to the major issues of current national development. This paper aims to help readers understand the internal logic of China's economic development and gain insight into the direction of economic transformation through these latest viewpoints, so as to better grasp the opportunities of the general trend.

The book covers the role of big countries, Sino-US relations, domestic and international double cycle, epidemic situation and healthy China, new strategy of opening to the outside world, financing of small and medium-sized enterprises, digital finance, digitalization and a series of key challenges facing countries' current development.

12

Innovative Capital Logic (Second Edition)

bright red

Economist Reading Club 202 1 Top Ten Books: Economics and Management

This book is a classic work by Tian Xuan, a professor of finance at Wudaokou Finance College in Tsinghua University, and also a representative work in the research field of finance and enterprise innovation. The Capital Logic of Innovation analyzes the mechanism, characteristics and results of financial instruments, financial markets and financial systems affecting the scientific and technological innovation of Chinese enterprises. The main viewpoints and conclusions in the book are all from papers published in international financial journals. After rigorous and repeated argumentation, it has far-reaching significance for China's current economy, system construction and market operation.

13

Principles of Economics (8th Edition)

Gregory Man Kun.

Translation by Liang/Liang Li

JD.COM Book Excellent Works Award in 2023

Man Kun's Principles of Economics is one of the most popular economics textbooks at home and abroad. Compared with similar books, the biggest feature of this book is that it emphasizes the application of economic principles and the cultivation of thinking mode more than economic models. The book contains a large number of case studies and policy discussions that are close to life. The 8th edition updated the materials and exercises in the whole book, and added columns such as "News Excerpts" and "Expert Opinions".

In addition, the eighth edition is equipped with an English version of MindTap online learning platform, including interactive e-books, video guides, study guides, online tests and other learning resources. This book is a microeconomics fascicle of Man Kun's Principles of Economics (8th edition), which is suitable for microeconomics courses for undergraduates majoring in economics and ordinary readers interested in economics.

14

The history of American currency:

1867 ——1960 (lean school) "

[America] milton friedman)/

Anna J. Schwart

Ba Shusong et al.

Top Ten Books of Commercial Civilization in 2023 Recommended by Zhengbang

Based on the money stock, this book studies the monetary development in the United States from 1867 to 1960, and its influence on a series of major historical events in the United States. Through a detailed description of the causal relationship between the change of money supply and the level of inflation, the author proves that monetary policy has a far-reaching impact on a country's economic operation, especially the important position of money in stabilizing the economic cycle.

The book perfectly integrates complex and detailed historical statistics with economic analysis with keen insight. Many unique analysis and groundbreaking research conclusions in the book, such as the author's analysis and explanation of 1929- 1933 Great Depression, have changed people's ideas and deepened the global financial community's understanding of financial markets.

This book is recognized as one of Friedman's most profound and outstanding achievements, and it is a landmark classic in the 20th century. It is not only an indispensable research reference for economists, but also of great significance to the formulation of macroeconomic policies in various countries, especially to understand the global financial turmoil and its policy trend.

15

A better old age:

New ideas you must know about the pension economy.

By Joseph coughlin

Du Peng et al.

Caijing 2023 Economic Learning Books and Top Ten Good Books

Every family has a hard experience, and everyone will get old. Active old-age care is the means and goal for China society to cope with aging, and it is also a beautiful vision for each of us.

This book begins with reflecting on how our "view of the elderly" came into being today, exploring the real needs of the elderly with a positive and novel concept, and specifically introducing how to use cutting-edge technology to help enterprises find opportunities to cut into the elderly economy. This book is rich in cases, humanistic and practical, and can inspire readers, especially related entrepreneurs, designers and policy makers. Joseph Kauflin, the author of this book, is the director of the Geriatrics Laboratory at MIT. In this book, he uses his field expertise to help enterprises understand the needs of the elderly, and is committed to promoting the correct ideas and innovative technologies in the economic field of the elderly, which is both cutting-edge, enlightening and practical.

16

Macro trend and market logic

Editor-in-Chief Wen Hai

Economics Books in 2023-Popular Books (19 kinds)

Based on the judgment and analysis of macroeconomic and financial markets, this book introduces deepening reform, urban-rural relations, "Belt and Road", supply-side reform, fixed-income investment and research, bond market, blockchain and cryptocurrency. In the book, more than a dozen well-known economists deeply interpret China's economic operation and policies in the new period to help readers understand the macro trend of China's economy; At the same time, it also introduces the analytical framework and research methods of macroeconomic and financial markets to help readers understand the basic logic of analyzing market operation and investment research.

17

China Planning: From the First Five-Year Plan to the Fourteenth Five-Year Plan

Author Yin Jun/JOE

Economics Books in 2023-China Economy (9 Kinds)

Through systematic theoretical summary and rich historical materials, this book reviews the basic course of the 13th Five-Year Plan of China, and on this basis, discusses the theoretical logic of planning and governance. This book holds that the five-year planning system with China characteristics is a flexible planning system, which mobilizes the government, market, society and other forces to achieve national goals through adaptive macro-planning and incentive target management. It is an important part of the national governance system and an important symbol of the modernization of national governance capacity.

18

Economic catch-up and technological leapfrogging:

South Korea's development path and macroeconomic stability. "

[Korea] Author: Lee Kun-hee

Translation: An Fang/Li Guiqing

Books on Economics in 2023-Economic Policy (4 kinds)

This book expounds in detail the dynamic changes of Korean enterprises and the whole economy from the perspective of catch-up theory. Through the analysis and demonstration of national economic level, industrial level and enterprise level, this paper systematically summarizes the theory and practice of South Korea as a late-developing economy successfully catching up with the early-developing economy.

This book is divided into three parts. The first part explains the catch-up and leap-forward from the macroeconomic level, and reviews the historical origin and initial conditions of economic catch-up; The second part focuses on six major industries and tells examples of catching up and leapfrogging at the industry level; The third part analyzes the successful catch-up and internationalization cases of Korean large and medium-sized enterprises.

19

Lectures on Experimental Economics: Methods and Applications

Edited by Chen et al.

Economics Books in 2023-General Education Textbooks (12)

In recent years, the popularity of experimental economics has increased significantly, and domestic related research and teaching have become more and more common. Lecture on Experimental Economics: Methods and Applications aims to systematically introduce the basic principles, specific methods and practical applications of experimental economics step by step, covering the main contents of the field of experimental economics.

This book combines the author's research and teaching experience in experimental economics for nearly ten years, hoping to be logical, applicable and cutting-edge, and is expected to become an influential teaching material in this field. It is expected that after reading this book, readers will have a comprehensive understanding of what experimental economics is, how to use experimental methods, how to design experiments, and what economic problems can be studied by experimental methods, and can enhance the enthusiasm of using experimental methods to do economic research.

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Education category

20

Notes on worship gifts and natural history

Author: Liu Huajie

Reading Top Ten Books of Commune in 2023

Chongli District, Zhangjiakou City, Hebei Province, is backed by the vast grassland in Inner Mongolia and faces Zhangjiakou, a mountain city outside the Great Wall in the south. The special geographical location has created a unique cultural and ecological environment here. This is the intersection of eastern and western cultures, and it is the intersection of "grass" and "grass". There is the famous "Prairie Road" and the alpine ski resort with a latitude similar to that of Davos. Some ice and snow events of the 2022 Winter Olympic Games will be held here.

The author of this book has made dozens of special trips to Chongli to inspect plants, survey geology, record people's feelings, find relics and explore history. From the naturalist's perspective, he showed readers a true and three-dimensional worship ceremony with rich graphic materials, and presented a generous gift for the worship ceremony and the 2022 Winter Olympics.

2 1

The Beauty of Science under the Microscope —— Diseases and Drugs

Colin salter.

Translation: Wu Qiao Zhou/Sun Xiaowan

Specially recommend the eighth "Most Beautiful Science Reading" of Global Science in 2023.

People's understanding of diseases and medicine is getting deeper and deeper. This book shows us the treatment process of diseases and drugs through more than 200 microscopic images. These images are so charming, spectacular and impressive. The book shows the common bacteria, viruses and tumors in the human body, such as Ebola virus, AIDS virus, influenza virus, staphylococcus, dental plaque and so on, through electron micrography. As well as viruses carried by some animals, it also shows microscopic images of some crystals, powders and drugs we use to heal our bodies.

Reading this book is not only a journey of visual enjoyment, but also a more intuitive understanding of the mystery behind science. This book explores human diseases and medicine with microphotography technology, explains the science behind each picture with concise language, and lets us know the wonderful world of diseases and medicine.

22

Invisible nature:

Microbial roots of life and health.

David R Montgomery)/

[America] Anne Bikele

Translated by Xu Chuanhui/Mao Yashan/Jiang Lu

In 2022, the leading group of national reading activities in Jiangsu Province recommended 12 good books to the society.

Microorganisms are an ancient life form and a huge number of life communities on the earth. Their metabolic activities promote the birth of higher organisms, provide nutritional support for higher organisms and regulate the biosphere, so they are an important driving force of the earth's ecology. David Montgomery and his wife, who have natural history feelings, are amazed at the great role of this seemingly insignificant life form in the ecosystem, and at people's ignorance and unwarranted criticism of them, so they wrote this knowledgeable and easy-to-understand microbial science book.

By tracing the evolutionary history of life on earth, they told how various microorganisms contributed to the reproduction of animals and plants in the ecosystem; By describing the normal operation of plant roots and human intestines in detail, this paper expounds how microbial communities in disease-free soil and healthy intestines rebuild soil fertility and build the cornerstone of life. ...

23

Selected Works of China's Science Fiction Literature Theory

Yanwu/Jiang Zhenyu Editor-in-Chief

2023 Science Fiction Book Recommendation List of the Year Non-fiction

This book selects the literature with important theoretical significance and historical value in the cultural history of China's sci-fi literature, and basically covers the literary and cultural thoughts in various historical periods. These thoughts involve the concept of genre, the genre of creation, the debate on theoretical issues, and the writer's self-report with exemplary significance. The emergence and development of China's sci-fi creative thought, the thinking and debate on important issues, and the birth and continuation of schools are well analyzed. This book also invites young scholars who are teaching in colleges and universities to write notes one by one for reading guidance. It is not only a teaching material for the history of science fiction literature, but also a theoretical reader and a learning reader for observing the development of China's science fiction thoughts.

Tell me about the books you are most interested in in today's book list.

Two lucky readers will receive new books.

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