(1) title. There are two ways to write a title. One is the standard title format, that is, "post theme" plus "genre", and the basic formats are "investigation report on ××××××××××××××××××××××××××××××××××××××××××××××××××××××××××××××××××××××××××××××××××××××××××××××××××××××××××××××××××××××××××××××××××××××× The other is freestyle title, which includes the combination of declarative sentences, interrogative sentences and positive and negative questions.
(2) the text. The text is generally divided into three parts: preface, text and conclusion.
1. Introduction. There are several ways to write it: the first way is to state the reason or purpose, time and place, object or scope, process and method, and personnel composition of the investigation itself, and draw the central question or basic conclusion from it; The second is to state the historical background, development survey, actual situation, main achievements, outstanding problems and other basic situations of the respondents, and then put forward the central issues or main viewpoints; The third is to come straight to the point and directly summarize the survey results, such as affirming the practice, pointing out the problems, prompting the impact, and explaining the central content. The preface plays the role of making the finishing point, and it should be concise and to the point.
2. theme. This is the most important part of the investigation report, which introduces in detail the basic situation, practice and experience of the investigation and research, as well as various specific understandings, viewpoints and basic conclusions obtained from the analysis of the materials obtained from the investigation and research.
3. It's over. There are also many ways to write the ending, which can put forward methods and countermeasures to solve the problem or suggestions for improving the work in the next step; Or summarize the main points of the full text and further deepen the theme; Or ask questions to arouse people's further thinking; Or look to the future and send out encouragement and call.
Question 2: How to write the conclusion in the investigation report? The writing method and format requirements of social investigation report.
First of all, we must clarify the concept of investigation report. An investigation report is a transaction document. Transactional official documents refer to the daily affairs of party and government organs, enterprises, institutions or social organizations, but >; The general name of all kinds of documents other than official documents, including plans, summaries, research reports, briefings, debriefing reports, meeting minutes, rules and regulations, work research, typical materials, memorabilia, etc. Official documents are produced in the specific affairs of organs, closely related to the daily work and central work of organs, with clear writing purpose, strong pertinence and specific dissemination scope. They are practical, thematic and instructive. Investigation report is a written report written by people after investigating, understanding and analyzing the real situation of a problem, an event or a job in social practice. It is a combination of investigation and report.
Secondly, understand the types of investigation reports. Investigation reports can generally be divided into social situation investigation reports, typical experience investigation reports, investigation reports exposing problems and investigation reports on new things, and their names can reflect their respective emphases without introducing them one by one. Among them, the social investigation report is the most common in practical application, which mainly uses the method of investigation and statistics to explain a certain field or a certain aspect of a certain field with facts and data, so as to attract the attention of relevant departments because they involve.
Third, clarify its characteristics and functions. Investigation report is a kind of transaction document, which inevitably contains the characteristics of transaction documents. At the same time, it has its own characteristics. The first is news-oriented, and the content is true. The investigation report is based on real life, conducts an in-depth investigation around the problems that people care about or urgently need to solve at work, and promptly informs and solves the problems in practical work, so it is news. Its authenticity refers to all kinds of situations and facts quoted in the report. The data must be true, reliable and accurate, and the analysis and interpretation of facts should be logical and appropriate. Secondly, we should focus on narration, combine narration with discussion, and draw a clear conclusion. Finally, it has strong pertinence and guidance. The writing and use of the investigation report has a strong purpose, always closely following the situation, putting forward some directional questions, focusing on guiding the overall work and focusing on the typicality of the respondents. The profoundness of analysis and research and the scientificity of investigation conclusions reflect its own application value ..... As for the function of investigation reports, * * once said: without investigation, there is no right to speak. The investigation report can provide a basis for formulating policies and guiding work; Be able to discover the new impetus of things in time and take the initiative; Be able to sum up experience and lessons in time to serve the construction of two civilizations; Get a lot of information and materials.
Next, it mainly introduces the format and requirements of the investigation report. The format of investigation report generally includes four parts: title, preface, text and ending.
Title: There are single names and double names. The typical title includes four parts: the object of investigation, time limit, reason and language, such as >; A double title consists of a main title and a subtitle. The topic indicates the subject of the survey, and the subtitle indicates the subject and language, such as > In addition, you can ask questions. A good title is not only the crowning touch of the report, but also attracts readers and eyeballs.
Foreword: Also known as introduction, introduction. The preface is located at the beginning of the full text and is divided into separate paragraphs. It usually briefly describes the reason, purpose, time, process and method of investigation. Or briefly describe the basic situation of the object, such as achievements and experiences, problems and lessons. Or summarize the main contents and central points of the investigation report. The preface should be close to the main idea, straight to the point and concise.
Text: The text is the main body of the investigation report, accounting for 2/3 of the full text. First, to solve the problem of choosing typical materials and revealing the main idea deeply, we must avoid the problem of disjointed views and materials and lack of generalization. Second, we should solve the problem of organizing materials, arrange the structure clearly and orderly, and choose the appropriate structural mode according to the characteristics of materials and the purpose of writing. There are three structural models, one is vertical structure, that is, materials are arranged in turn according to the time sequence of things' occurrence and development or the law of people's understanding of things, which is inherited or ... > >
Question 3: How to write the investigation report? An investigation report is a written report that records the investigation results.
From the comprehensive evaluation of the purpose of the investigation and the contents of the final written report, the investigation report can be roughly divided into the following types:
1. Investigation report summarizing typical experience.
This kind of investigation report is to summarize the positive experience of advanced figures or advanced regions and units, so as to exert influence on the surface. The research object is a concrete advanced model. After the investigation report is written, the experience summarized in it can be used for reference or inspiration by relevant personnel or units; It can also be used as materials for relevant authorities to carry out advanced learning activities.
2. Investigation report reflecting the situation.
Due to the different purposes, scope and uses of the investigation, there are two kinds of such investigation reports: one is a case investigation report that reflects the specific situation. The purpose of the investigation is to clearly define a specific problem, and the scope of the investigation is single and specific. The content of the report is generally used as a basis or an important reference for dealing with a specific problem. The other is a comprehensive investigation report that reflects the basic situation. The purpose of investigation is to grasp the general situation of a certain field or aspect. The scope of the survey is relatively wide, and there are many objects involved. The content of the report is mainly used as a reference for macro decision-making, or to explain some objective phenomena and an academic point of view.
3. An investigation report exposing the problem.
The investigation that reveals the problem must be carried out on the basis of existing clues. The purpose of the investigation is to find out the facts and obtain enough materials to explain the nature and extent of the problem. The survey objects are generally exposed problems and related units and personnel. The investigation report that exposes problems can not only be used to clarify right and wrong, distinguish truth from falsehood and educate the masses, but also can be directly used as an important basis for dealing with responsible units and responsible persons.
The usual structure of an investigation report consists of a title, a preface, a text and an ending.
(1) title
The title of the investigation report has many forms. Generally speaking, it can be divided into two types: one is a single-line title, the other is a double-line title, and the single-line title can be divided into two types: official document title writing and general article title writing. The advantage of using official document titles is that people can make the language clear at once and understand the object of investigation and the purpose of the investigation report, such as the Investigation Report on the Application and Problems of Microcomputer in Enterprise Financial Accounting. The use of official document titles is easy to write too long and too dull, which is not in the position of inducing readers' desire to read. Although there are some disadvantages in using article titles, if handled well, people can understand the object of investigation and the purpose of the investigation report after reading the titles. Moreover, the topic has the advantages of being long or short, serious and humorous, descriptive and questioning. So it is easy to write lively, interesting and eye-catching. For example: angry roast chicken, where is the crux of newsprint tension and so on.
(2) Preface
Preface is the beginning of the investigation report, which can be used to explain the time, place, purpose, object and scope of the investigation; It can also be used to summarize the main contents and main gains of the investigation; It can also explain the background of the investigation and the conclusions drawn through the investigation.
(iii) Theme
The main content is the backbone of an investigation report. The text is usually narrative-oriented, combining narrative with discussion, and focusing on the questions raised in the introduction in turn.
(4) End
The end of the investigation report is written in different ways, or a paragraph is used to supplement the relevant matters; Or, by the way, explain a problem. Or summarize the whole article and deepen the theme; Or point out the shortcomings of the investigation.
Question 4: How to write the conclusion of the investigation report, but in summary, it can be seen that …
Or: From the data, we can see and draw a conclusion. ...
Question 5: How to write an investigation report?
I. Overview of the investigation report
Investigation report is a written report prepared by sorting out the obtained materials and conclusions after a special investigation and study on a certain problem or event in society.
(A) Characteristics
1, the content is true and the viewpoint is clear.
2, strong material, and discussion.
3. The structure is rigorous and orderly.
4. The language is concise and the style is distinct.
(2) Category
There are many kinds of investigation reports, and the common ones are as follows:
1, a survey report reflecting the basic situation.
2. Summarize the typical experience of the research report.
3. An investigation report introducing new things.
4. Historical fact investigation report.
5. Problems revealed in the investigation report.
6. Other contents of the performance investigation report.
(3) Function
Second, how to conduct investigation and study.
(1) Stand and view correctly.
First of all, we must have a correct position and viewpoint, so that we can investigate and study realistically, understand the true colors of things, and draw a conclusion that conforms to objective reality.
(2) The attitude of investigation should be correct.
If you want to get rich materials, you must have full enthusiasm, hard-working style and realistic attitude.
(c) The purpose of nail inspection should be clear.
Fundamentally speaking, the purpose of our investigation and study is to grasp the actual situation, help to formulate and implement correct principles and policies, set up advanced models and criticize mistakes, and make our work move in the right direction.
(d) Pay attention to the survey methods.
In order to obtain rich materials, we should also pay attention to the methods of investigation. According to the working steps, we should pay attention to the following issues:
1, do a good job in three aspects before the investigation:
(1) ideological armed.
(2) Select the research topic.
(3) The survey outline should be finalized.
2. Flexible use of effective investigation methods in the investigation process.
(1) Meeting for investigation.
(2) Personal visit.
(3) Field observation.
(4) Casing investigation.
(5) Read relevant written materials.
3. After the investigation, we should do two things:
One is to sort out, classify and verify the obtained materials, and then investigate and supplement the landlord who missed the question.
The second is to analyze and think, prompt the internal connection of materials and discover the essence of things.
Third, the writing of the investigation report.
(A) selected materials, highlighting the point of view
Use materials to illustrate the point of view, the commonly used methods are as follows:
1, with typical cases.
2. There are comparative methods.
3. Use precise figures.
(2) Set out from reality and arrange the structure.
The structure of the investigation report is generally determined according to the needs of the content and expression of this article. Besides the title, there are usually three parts: the beginning, the body and the end.
1, go.
Generally speaking, there is often a paragraph in front of the investigation report without any subtitle, which is similar to the lead in the news.
The beginning of the investigation report plays the role of "prompting" the full text, and it must be concise and to the point, which will help readers understand the full text correctly and profoundly.
2. Text (text)
This part introduces the specific situation, practice and experience of investigation and research. In order to make it clear, outlines are often listed and marked with subheadings. Common arrangements are as follows:
(1) Write according to the process of things' emergence, development and change.
(2) Writing by comparative method.
(3) According to the characteristics of the content, several problems are listed.
Step 3: the ending
This part is the conclusion of the investigation report, that is, the conclusion of the full text.
Investigation and report
The investigation report is a kind of official document that reports the information obtained from the investigation to the relevant leading departments in written form. There are many kinds of survey reports, which can be roughly divided into typical experience survey, exposure survey, historical evolution survey, new situation and new things survey and basic situation survey. (such as salary survey report) There are two commonly used survey reports:
1. Investigation report on letters from the masses. It is to verify the situation reflected in the letter or the problems exposed. Including who is the object of investigation, the real situation of the problem under investigation and the handling opinions on the letter.
2. Typical investigation report. Including the description and analysis of typical experiences and typical events.
General writing of investigation report:
Title. Write the investigation questions directly in the title, such as "Investigation Report on www Issues".
Overview > >
Question 6: How to write the preface of the investigation report 1? Title: Three ways of writing.
(1) The title is the writing method of the title of the article (for example, enterprises in the western region set up an ecological flag of "killing three birds with one stone", the vegetable variety structure in a city, and the project of developing "mother's water cellar" to get rid of the water shortage dilemma). (2) The title is written in a similar way to the official document (for example, Investigation on the Implementation of the Economic Responsibility System of the Technical Supply Department of a Steel Plant, Investigation Report on the Performance of Rural Credit Cooperatives, and Investigation on the Problems Faced by Ecological Immigrants in Inner Mongolia). (3) Subtitles are generally written to reveal the theme of the topic, and subheadings write the events or scope of the investigation. (e.g. "Revitalizing the economy by relying on science and technology ―― Investigation on developing Baotou industry by relying on scientific and technological talents"). )
2. Signature: You should sign under the title, that is, write your name, grade and class.
3. Text: It consists of preface and the text of the investigation report. 1.3. 1 Preface: Briefly explain the purpose, time and place of the investigation; Object or scope; What investigations have been conducted; What is the main content of this paper? This part mainly introduces the basic situation and raises questions, and the writing can be flexible and diverse. 1.3.2 subject of the investigation report: it mainly describes and discusses the facts. Generally, the main situation, experience or problems of the investigation are summarized into several questions and written in several small parts. Each small part has a center, which is represented by a sequence code, or a subtitle is used to prompt and summarize the content of this part to make it clear.
An investigation report generally consists of a title and a text.
(1) title. There are two ways to write a title. One is the standard title format, that is, "post theme" plus "genre", and the basic formats are "investigation report on ××××××××××××××××××××××××××××××××××××××××××××××××××××××××××××××××××××××××××××××××××××××××××××××××××××××××××××××××××××××××××××××××××××××× The other is freestyle title, which includes the combination of declarative sentences, interrogative sentences and positive and negative questions. Statements such as "Investigation on the Employment of Postgraduates in Northeast Normal University" and questions such as "Why do college graduates choose coastal areas and Beijing-Tianjin areas" are combined with positive and negative titles. The main conclusions of the investigation report are to state or raise central questions on the topics. The negative titles indicate the object, scope and problems of the investigation, which is actually similar to the standard format of "publishing topics" plus "languages", such as "The development of colleges and universities focuses on discipline construction DD ×××.
(2) the text. The text is generally divided into three parts: preface, text and conclusion. 1. Introduction. There are several ways to write it: the first way is to state the reason or purpose, time and place, object or scope, process and method, and personnel composition of the investigation itself, and draw the central question or basic conclusion from it; The second is to state the historical background, development survey, actual situation, main achievements, outstanding problems and other basic situations of the respondents, and then put forward the central issues or main viewpoints; The third is to come straight to the point and directly summarize the survey results, such as affirming the practice, pointing out the problems, prompting the impact, and explaining the central content. The preface plays the role of making the finishing point, and it should be concise and to the point. 2. theme. This is the most important part of the investigation report, which introduces in detail the basic situation, practice and experience of the investigation and research, as well as various specific understandings, viewpoints and basic conclusions obtained from the analysis of the materials obtained from the investigation and research. 3. It's over. There are also many ways to write the ending, which can put forward methods and countermeasures to solve the problem or suggestions for improving the work in the next step; Or summarize the main points of the full text and further deepen the theme; Or ask questions to arouse people's further thinking; Or look to the future and send out encouragement and call. copy
Question 7: How to write the conclusion of the study report composition? 1. The question is raised. On August 8, 2008, the 29th Olympic Games was held in China. As the crystallization of human civilization, the Olympics has promoted the progress of human civilization. From the first Olympic Games to the present, every Olympic Games and the lighting of the flame have opened a window to welcome civilization in human hearts. As China has a history of more than 5,000 years of civilization, the 2008 Olympic Games is a good opportunity for us to show the etiquette of oriental civilization to the world. So, how should we contribute to the civilized Olympics? To this end, I made a social survey report, the theme is "Love is the Olympics, and civilization and etiquette accompany us". Second, the survey method 1. Search online and collect the information of "welcome the Olympic Games, stress civilization and cultivate new styles". 2. Consult books and newspapers, find out the reasons that are not conducive to the creation of a civilized Olympic Games in detail, and find out the rectification methods. Three. Investigation and data collation What information has been obtained from the information channel investigation? Search for the information of "welcoming the Olympic Games, stressing civilization and cultivating new styles" on the Internet. We should also pay more attention to daily behavior norms. As a primary school student, I should also contribute my meager strength to the Olympic Games: be civilized in words and deeds, be polite to others, abide by public morality and civil code of conduct, and leave a good impression on people all over the world. Moreover, civilization is around us: when you encounter garbage on the road, you bend down and pick it up; Seeing the blind crossing the road, take the initiative to give way; Step less on the roadside lawn; If someone asks for directions, they should serve him enthusiastically ... as long as everyone takes a small step towards civilization, society will take a big step forward. Look up books, newspapers and periodicals, find out the reasons that are not conducive to the creation of a civilized Olympic Games, and find out the rectification methods. People think that these uncivilized behaviors, such as spitting, smoking, littering and talking loudly, will greatly affect the civilized image of the Beijing Olympic Games and should be stopped with greater efforts. At the same time, it appeals to the general public to consciously abide by the civilized code, be a participant in the civilized Olympics and be the host of the civilized Olympics. Conclusion 1. Through this study, we also know that there are still many bad things to do, and many uncivilized phenomena are emerging, such as spitting, smoking, littering and talking loudly. 2. Although the uncivilized phenomenon in society has not completely disappeared, it has been greatly reduced. It is suggested that the 2008 Olympic Games will be held soon. Through this study, I suggest that everyone consciously abide by the code of civilization.