I. Origin of surname:
The first origin: from the surname Ji, from the official Ling Lun under the Yellow Emperor, belonging to the name of the ancestor.
During the Yanhuang period, there was an official named Ling Lun around the Yellow Emperor.
According to legend, Ling Lun was the inventor of China ancient tune. The Yellow Emperor ordered Ling Lun to compose music, so he walked all the way from Xiaxi to the north of Kunlun Mountain. After crossing that mountain, he found a kind of bamboo suitable for melody pipe. He cut some straight and even bamboos, first made them into three-inch and nine-minute pipes, and set the sound of blowing it as yellow Lv Zhong. Then twelve pipes of different lengths were made in proportion and brought to the foot of Kunlun Mountain, and then corrected according to the voice of Phoenix.
It is said that the male phoenix can make six sounds, and the female phoenix can make six other sounds. The twelve sounds of the phoenix are exactly the same as those of the twelve pipes he made. "On Spirit" refers to the odd-numbered sounds in the twelve rhymes as "rhyme" and the even-numbered sounds as "land", which are collectively called "rhyme". The 12-meter melody is exactly an octave. Then, Ling Lun made twelve bells to match the palace, the merchant, the horn, the sign and the feather.
After these tasks were completed, the Yellow Emperor performed a grand music and dance on the day when the sun appeared in the direction of Wei Xiao in February. The name of music and dance is Xianchi. Music and dance have achieved great success and created the history of human music. The yellow emperor was very happy and took his name as his surname, called LUN. Linglun's descendants took their ancestors' names as their surnames, and called them Lunshi.
After that, officials in charge of court music in past dynasties were called "actors". Ling, another name for a song and dance artist. The second origin: from Manchu, from the ancient surname of Jurchen nationality in Jin Dynasty, belonging to the sinicization of clan appellation.
According to the historical book A Brief History of Manchu Tongzhi Clans and Manchu Eight Banners Surnames, the Manchu Wugulun surname, also known as Wuselikert, is one of the oldest surnames of Manchu. It originated from the Wugulun tribe of the Nuzhen nationality in the Jin Dynasty, and was renamed Wuguli surname in the Ming Dynasty. In Manchu, it is called Wukuli Hara, and in Chinese it is called "Fine Scale Shade". The Wugulun tribe lived in the Heilongjiang River valley, and later the single surnames of multi-crowned Chinese characters were Shang, Liu, Wu, Lun, Li, Na and Sang.
According to the historical records of Heilongjiang Tongzhi:
(1) Manchu Glenrosh, Manchu Jielun Jorohara, a conscious Rosh family. According to the historical book Tongzhi in Qing Dynasty, "besides the imperial clan and Jueluo, there are people who feel Roche. People belonging to many families have place names, such as Ilgen, Shushu, Xilin and Tongyan. For the diaspora, the word "Jia Min" is different from the national surname. " It is also recorded in the history book "Eight Banners Manchu Genealogy": "Jueluo is the surname of Manchuria. There are Ilgen Jueluo, Shu Shujue Luo, Xilin Jueluo, Tong Yan Jueluo, Ayan Jueluo, Hulun Jueluo, Aha Jueluo, Zhala Jueluo, Jiamu Hujue Luo and Glen Jueluo. Their clans proliferate in muxi (now to be tested), Yehe (now to be tested in Siping, Jilin), Yalu (now to be tested), Wula (now Yongji, Jilin), Valka (now Hunchun River Basin, Jilin), Songgariwula (Songhua River), Aguri (now Aguri River Basin, a tributary of the upper reaches of Wusuli River), and Foala (now Yongling Town, Xinbin, Liaoning). In addition, Xi' an, The descendants of Granjo Roche in the late Qing Dynasty were crowned with Chinese characters with single surnames such as Zhao, Lun, Hu and Jin.
(2) The Manchu language Hulunjueluoshi, which is Hulungiolo Hala, is a conscious Luoshi family. The same as above, the descendant of Luo Shi, the prince of Hu Lunjue, was given the single surname of Zhao, Lun, Hu and Jin in the late Qing Dynasty. The third origin: from the Daur nationality, from the Hulunbeier clan of Mongolia in the Yuan Dynasty, belonging to the Chinese clan title.
According to the historical book "Records of Heilongjiang", the Daur Hulunbeier people living in the Heilongjiang River Basin take place names as their surnames. The Manchu people also took it as their surname, and the Manchu language was Hulunbeier. Hulunbeier's Han surnames are Hu, Lun, Bei and Cui Shi. The fourth origin: it originated from the Mongols, and it originated from the Nutron clan of the Mongols in the Yuan Dynasty, which belongs to the clan title.
According to the historical book Tongzhi of Qing Dynasty, Family Bamboo Slips in the Name of the Eight Banners of Mongolia, the Mongolian Nutron lived in the Karaqin grassland of Mongolia. The post-Manchu people also took it as their surname, and the Manchu language was Nutlunhala. After Nutron's crown, China people's surnames are Lun and Cao Shi. Two. Migration distribution:
Today, China Nanhai City, Guangdong Gaoyao City, Jiangmen City, Hong Kong Special Administrative Region, Jilin City of Heilongjiang Province, Shenyang City of Liaoning Province, Juxian County of Shandong Province, Urumqi City of Xinjiang Uygur Autonomous Region and Huang Lun Village of tangyin county, Henan Province all have LUN clan relatives. Three. County outlook:
Nanhai County: Nanhai has a long history. As early as 6000 years ago, the "Xiqiao Mountain Culture" of the Neolithic Age was bred. For thousands of years, the people of the South China Sea have worked hard here, developed industry and created splendid civilization. Agriculture, handicrafts and commerce once flourished. Since modern times, celebrities have come forth in large numbers, and a large number of outstanding figures have emerged, such as Kang Youwei, Chen Qiyuan, Zhan Tianyou, Zou, etc. In the 10th year of Sui Dynasty (AD 590), Nanhai County was established, with Guangzhou as the county capital. Tang is the governor of Guangzhou. North Song Taizu Kaibao belonged to Guangnan East Road for four years (97 1 year) and Guangzhou for five years. In the 15th year of Zhiyuan (AD 1278), Yuan Shizu belonged to Canton Road and Guangzhou Road. The first year of Hongwu in Ming Dynasty (A.D. 1368) belonged to guangzhou fu. Qing belongs to guangzhou fu, Guangdong. 19 1 1 belongs to Guangdong Road after the Revolution of 1911. In the first year of the Republic of China (A.D. 19 12), the county government moved to Foshan Town. In the ninth year of the Republic of China (A.D. 1920), it was directly under the provincial government. In the 21st year of the Republic of China (A.D. 1932), it belonged to the appeasement office of the Central District, and in the 25th year of the Republic of China (A.D. 1936), it belonged to the Administrative Supervision Office of the First District. During the War of Resistance against Japanese Aggression period, the county magistrate moved to the west bank of Jiujiang. County People's Government was established in March 1950. With the approval of 195 1 and 1, Foshan was removed from town to set up a city, and Nanhai County was separated from it. The county people's government is still in Foshan. 1950 1 month ~ 1952 1 1 month belongs to the office of the pearl river Commissioner; 1952 1 1 month ~ 1956 belongs to Guangdong central administrative office in February; 1956 March ~ 1958 1 1 month belongs to Foshan Commissioner's Office; 1958 1 1 month ~ 1959 1 month belongs to Guangzhou Commissioner's Office; 1959 65438+ 10 ~ 1967 belongs to Foshan Commissioner's Office; 1Mar. 967 ~1Mar. 968 was under the military control of Foshan Military Management Committee; March 1968 to March 1979, which is under the jurisdiction of the Revolutionary Committee of Foshan Special Zone (June 1970 was changed to Foshan area); 65438+March 0979 ~ 65438+June 0983 belongs to Foshan District Administration Office; 1June, 983, Guangdong Province implemented the system of city leading county, Foshan merged with the city, and Nanhai County was subordinate to Foshan City. 1July, 988, with the consent of the State Council, the county people's government moved to Guicheng town. 1September, 1992, Nanhai county was revoked with the approval of the State Council, and Nanhai city was established, which was directly under the provincial administration and managed by Foshan city. 65438+On February 8, 2002, the State Council agreed to adjust the administrative divisions of Foshan City, cancel Nanhai City at the county level and establish Nanhai District of Foshan City. The county-level administrative region of Nanhai City (excluding nanzhuang town) is the administrative region of Nanhai District, and the district people's government is located in Nanhai Avenue. 4. Family pedigree:
Reconstructed Genealogy of Lu Family in Foshan and Nanhai, Guangdong Province, with an author to be determined. In 2003, computer laser offset printing plate came out. It is now in the local literature room of Foshan Library, Guangdong Province. V. Historical celebrities:
Lun Xuwen: (A.D. 1466 ~ 15 13), word Bochou,no. Relocation; Li Yong is a native of Nanhai (now Foshan, Guangdong). Famous officials in Ming dynasty.
Len Wen Shu was born in a poor family and dropped out of school since childhood. He Shu, a teacher nearby, pitied him and accepted him as a disciple for free. Because of his cleverness and diligence, he will be among the best in every attempt. Later, the teacher died of old age and illness, so Lun Xuwen lost his life, but he still made a living and devoted himself to studying classics.
In the second year of Hongzhi in the Ming Dynasty (AD 1489), 23-year-old Lun went to imperial academy as a Confucian scholar and graduated from junior high school.
In the twelfth year of Hongzhi in the Ming Dynasty (AD 1499), Lun went to Beijing at the age of 33 to take the exam, and won the top prize (Huiyuan). When he participated in palace examination, he ranked first (No.1 scholar), so he went back to his hometown to worship his ancestors. Later, unfortunately, he was framed and imprisoned by traitors. Later, he was rehabilitated and was reinstated as editor of imperial academy.
In the first year of Ming Dynasty (A.D. 1506), Lun was appointed as the official ambassador of An Nanchong, but he did not take office due to foreign invasion. In the fifth year of the Ming Dynasty (A.D. 15 10), imperial academy was restored to his original post, and served as a banquet commentator, then as a commentator for You Yude and imperial academy. Every time I speak, I will explain my philosophy and enlighten my heart. Soon, I was promoted to You Chunfang, under the instructions of You Yude and Hanlin. I think the section "With ministers, the world rules" is full of irony.
In the eighth year of the Ming Dynasty (A.D. 15 13), Lun was ordered to compile the Jade Genealogy, which recorded his exquisite skills and rich words.
In the eighth year of the Ming Dynasty (A.D. 15 13), Lun became the examiner of Shuntianfu, and died in Beijing at the age of 47.
Lun Xuwen's personality is warm and pure, and he has nothing to contend with. He often amuses himself with the history of books and never lets them go on weekdays. His wisdom, eloquence and talent are admired by the world, and by scholars such as Han Yu and Yang Xiong. He is the author of ten volumes of the Fish Gang Collection.
It is very rare that the three sons mentioned by Lun Wen have been admitted to the Jinshi successively, leaving a story of "four sons in one school": the eldest son Lun Yiliang explored flowers in high school, the second son Lun Yiliang ranked second in acrobatic high school, and the third son Lun Yi milled into the Jinshi and won the title of Jinshi. Lun Ming: (A.D. 1872 ~ 1942), the word is philosophical and Confucian; A native of Dongguan, Guangdong. Famous modern bibliophile and editor.
In the 27th year of Guangxu reign in Qing Dynasty (A.D. 190 1), he graduated from the largest school in China ... He was a professor at Peking University, Fu Jen Catholic University, Normal University and Lingnan University, a member of the editorial board of the Oriental Cultural Undertaking Committee, and a deputy director of the Guangdong Provincial Library.
In addition to poetry and prose, the study of Lun Mei Ji is also devoted to the catalogue version. He was invited to Japan to appraise ancient books and become a modern scientist in China. Lun Ming believes that the compilation of Siku Kuku during the Qianlong period of Qing Dynasty knew nothing about the version, and it was often deleted at will, resulting in many mistakes. Therefore, in the 16th year of the Republic of China (A.D. 1927), my humble opinion on reading the complete works of Sikuku was compiled, and in the 22nd year of the Republic of China (A.D. 1933), my humble opinion on printing the complete works of Sikuku was written.
Lun Ming has a rich collection of about 400 boxes, which are stored in Beijing and Guangzhou. Most of the works in the collection are works of the Qing Dynasty, among which singles, first printed editions, rare biographies and approved editions by famous artists are the most.
After the July 7th Incident, Lun Mingnan retired to his hometown and devoted himself to sorting out books. There is a saying called "a thousand dollars and a hundred songs are too tired for me." After finishing, he was still chanting. Chronological poems of books collected since 19 1 1 have been published in zhengfeng magazine. It was not until after War of Resistance against Japanese Aggression's victory that they were published in Que Yuan Yu Mo Ji Painting and Calligraphy quatrains.
After Lun Ming died of illness, he gave all the books in Guangzhou to the Guangdong Provincial Library. All the books in Beijing were owned by Beijing Library in 36 years of the Republic of China (AD 1947).
Lun Ming and Sun Dianqi (word Yaoqing), the owner of Beijing Bookstore's general study room, took books as friends and became friends. Most of its fine products are purchased in Sun Shi. Therefore, the Lun family funded the opening of the Classmate's Zhai Bookstore in Xinhua Street outside Heping Gate. When Sun pawned the manager, he took turns to guide his business direction and how to serve academic research. They learned from each other and shared the same interests. In his management, Sun Dianqi paid special attention to the unpublished editions of Si Ku and the works after Si Ku, and made a lot of records. He compiled 20 volumes of Couples, as well as books such as Bibliography of Series, Banned Books in Qing Dynasty and Records of Liulichang, which were well received by academic circles.
Every time Lun Ming meets a rare book, he tries to copy it under the guise of buying it. There are often two or three people to help him copy books and one person to repair them. The copied books are all revised by hand, and every book you get is a treasure. Minor damage will be redecorated and will last for decades.
Lun Ming wrote many works in his life, such as The Filial Piety of Confucius, A Textual Research on the Books of People in Yuyang Mountain, 19 1 1 year, and Edition Studies.
Lun Ming died in Guangzhou in the 31st year of the Republic of China (AD 1942) at the age of 7 1 year. Lun: (A.D. 1943 to present), born in Juxian County, Shandong Province. Famous grassroots party workers in China.
He is currently the party branch secretary of Lunjiadangmen Village, Zhuangyan Town, Juxian County. He kept in mind the party's purpose, did practical things for the masses wholeheartedly, and achieved remarkable results in all his work. Lun: (A.D. 1933 to present), a native of Guangdong. Famous local entrepreneurs.
He used to be the manager of Dong Fan Organization Product Import and Export Company, and served as the company manager from 65438 to 0982, and recently retired. /kloc-for 0/0 years, he has conscientiously implemented the policy of reform and opening up, actively won the support of various departments, and made contributions to the international market for China's textile industry products. Lun, Anthony: (A.D. 1957 to present), originally from Zhaoqing, Guangdong. A famous Hong Kong composer and singer.
Lun, Anthony graduated from Santa Clara University with a bachelor's degree and a master's degree in classical music from the University of Michigan.
After returning to Hong Kong, Lun, Anthony released a record at his own expense, and later won the Hong Kong champion of the Asia-Pacific Pop Music Creation Competition with a lyric written by Pan Guangpei. Since then, he has been active in the music scene in Hong Kong, appearing as a singer in front of the stage, acting as a producer and composer behind the scenes, and writing countless songs.
Among Lun, Anthony's own lead singer works, the outstanding works are Love in Infinite Arabia, Do You Know I'm Waiting for You, and Heart Is Still Cold in Anita Mui.