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Also, it is an uncommon surname in China, mainly distributed in Yancheng, Jiangsu Province today. There are many origins of "Huan" surname, and there are six origins in legend.
"Huan", "Huan", "Huan", "Huan" and "Huan" are pronounced as xuán and can also be pronounced as Huán Huán n.
The first origin
Originated from the surname Ji, from the official position returning from the Western Zhou Dynasty, belonging to the official title. According to the classic "Examination of Gong Ji in Dongguan, Zhou Li", officials painted all over the country. "Ring painting", also known as "returning to the road" and "stepping on the road", is a siege method in the Spring and Autumn Period and the Warring States Period. Officials who supervise and guard the ring roads are called "ring officials", and are also called "road returning officials" and "road crossing officials" in history books. Among the descendants of officials of Huantu (Huantu) and Huantu (Huantu), there are those who take their ancestors' official titles as surnames, called Huanshi, Huanshi and Huanshi, which are pronounced as xuán(ㄒㄩㄢˊ).
The second origin
Originated from the surname Ji, from the official position of Huanren in the Western Zhou Dynasty, belonging to the official title. In the early years of the Western Zhou Dynasty, the dynasty set up a "Huanren" official, which was a military system, mainly responsible for the warriors before going out to war, similar to the war supervisor of later generations. According to the ancient book Shimonoseki, Zhou Li, it is recorded that "surround people to lead divisions, observe soldiers and hide, surround the enemy on all sides, patrol the country, fight spies and thieves, sue the enemy and promote military forces.". [Note] You will never be poor if you practice both inside and outside. For the teacher, it is to create an enemy and draw him out. The army said that the enemy had infiltrated our division. If there are soldiers in all directions, they will patrol everywhere. " In the Spring and Autumn Period, "Huanren" and "Huanren" had the same meaning in the official system, so they were also called "Huanren". In addition, in the Western Zhou Dynasty, there was an official of Huanren, who was responsible for escorting the army and seeing off the guests of the country. Later, in the Northern Zhou regime of the Southern and Northern Dynasties, there also appeared a "sergeant returned to the company", with a high position and functions similar to those of the Zhou Dynasty. Among the descendants of Huan Ren and Si Huan Gong, some are called Huan Shi and Huan Shi, pronounced huán(ㄏㄨㄢˊ).
The third origin
Originated from the surname Zi, it is a descendant of the royal family of Song State during the Spring and Autumn Period and the Warring States Period, and belongs to the title surname. According to documents, a native of Ji Fa, Zhou Wuwang, named Wu Geng, is the son of Shang Zhouwang and lives in Gan Lan (now Tangyin, Henan). After Zhou Wuwang's death, Zhou Chengwang and Song Ji acceded to the throne, Wu Geng rebelled, and it took Duke Zhou and Ji Dan three years to destroy them. After that, Wei Zi, the son of Shang Zhou, was appointed as a guest of Zhou in Song Dynasty (now Shangqiu, Henan Province). Song was thirty-two years old and was destroyed by Qi, Wei and Chu. The land was divided into three parts. The descendants of the Song State are all surnamed Huan. During the Warring States Period, in the vassal states of the Jianghuai region such as Song, Wei, Chen and Chu, "Huan" was a general term for "Huan", meaning "?" , also known as "last" and "last", is a textile tool, which is specially used for hammering silk, hemp, cattail, bark and other fiber objects. Softening them and separating fibers for spinning. In fact, in the process of manual textile, the soaked fiber-containing raw materials are hammered with a mallet. The craftsmen who make this craft are called "Gong" and "Huan Gong", and some of their descendants take their ancestors' occupations as surnames, which are called Huan's, Yong's and Last Age, and are pronounced Hu à n (?ㄨㄢˋ). If Chinese characters cannot be displayed, please install Founder Super Chinese Character Collection.
The fourth origin
Originated from the surname Ji, from the fief of the descendants of the Lu royal family in the Spring and Autumn Period, belonging to the name of fief. This branch comes from backwater. Backwater, also known as "circulating water", is the name of ancient rivers. According to the historical book Shan Hai Jing, "Mount Tai is surrounded by water." Li Daoyuan, a famous geographer and essayist in the Northern Wei Dynasty, clearly pointed out in the Notes on Water Classics: "Water flows around Mount Tai and eastward into the sea." Backwater, a stream on the east side of Xi Zhong River on the right side of Zhongtianmen, flows from the sun in Mount Tai to the south between the two temples in Mount Tai and meets Wenshui. During the Spring and Autumn Period, there was a doctor in the State of Lu who was appointed to be in charge of the upper, middle and lower temples, and was also received by the ancient emperors when they sealed Mount Tai. Some of his descendants took Juyi as their surname, called Huan or Huan, pronounced as
The fifth origin
Originated from the surname Mi, from Yuan Huan, a thinker of Chu State in the Warring States Period, and belongs to the surname of the ancestor. According to Shi Ji Tian Shijia, "there are seventy-six disciples. [Note] The Chu people Mencius said: Yuan Huan wrote a book. " It is also recorded in the classic "Five Tones and Rhymes": "In ancient times, there were sages of Chu who were surrounded by the deep and then by Qi, so write a summary." Xiong was a famous Chu thinker in the Warring States Period. His works include Yuan Huan, Trickling Ring and Bian Juan, also known as Juanzi and Juanzi. Yuan Huan is as famous as zhanhe for his moral skills in attacking Huang Lao. Xia Ji was the academic center of Qi during the Warring States Period, located near Jimen, Linzi (now Zibo), the capital of Qi, so it was called Xia Ji. It was founded in Tian Tian (400 ~ 356 BC) and reached its peak in Tian He. Yuan Huan taught under Xia Ji, and incorporated the quotations from Laozi (Li Yong and Li Er) into the first and second parts of Tao Te Ching, which contributed to the preservation of the original Taoist ideological materials. There are 13 pieces of Xunzi in the history book Han Shu Literature and Art, but it is a pity that it has long been lost. Among Yuan Huan's descendants, there are those who take their ancestors' names as surnames, namely Huanshi, Huanshi and Juanshi, pronounced huán(ㄏㄨㄢˊ).
The sixth origin
Originated from place names, from the ancient Huanzhou and Liangzhou in the Sui Dynasty, it belongs to the name of Juyi. According to the ancient book "Yun", "The land of mulberry sand in ancient Shuofang returned to the state in Sui Dynasty and the river in Song Dynasty." Mingsha refers to Mingsha County in the Sui Dynasty, that is, Lingwu County ruled the north and returned to the state (now Lingwu, Gansu). Later, it was renamed Zhou Huan because of the Nine Songs of the Yellow River, with the same meaning. In the Tang Dynasty, there was another state in the south, later called Nanhuan State (now Huanxian County, Gansu Province). In the classic "Rhyme", it is recorded: "After the internationalization of Guangnan, Chao-Sheng Tang returned to China." No matter in North or South Huan countries, some people take place names as surnames, which are called Huan's and Huan's, pronounced as Hu á n (?ㄨㄢˊ). In addition, in the 14th year of Tang Tianbao (AD 755), the "An Shi Rebellion" broke out, which was the beginning of the Tang Dynasty from prosperity to decline. In the Tang Dynasty, the garrison in Hexi area was suppressed by excellent generals and garrison troops, and the border town was empty. Tubo tribes took advantage of this opportunity, and by the second year of Tang Guangde (AD 764), Shazhou, Liangzhou, Hexi and Longyou were all besieged by Tubo. Tubo is an ancient ethnic group living on the Qinghai-Tibet Plateau and belongs to the descendants of the ancient Qiang nationality. At the beginning of the 7th century, Songzan Gambo, the 32nd leader of the Tubo tribe, unified the Tubo tribes. While strengthening the imperial power, he sent messengers to propose to the Tang Dynasty, and Emperor Taizong promised to marry Princess Wencheng, and the two sides made up. After the death of Songtsan Gampo, the relationship between Tang and Tibet was tense, and large-scale wars occurred from time to time. After Shaliangzhou and Liangzhou in Hexi and Longyou fell into Tubo, people were displaced and miserable because of frequent wars, and people longed for Tang Jun to recover lost land. Later, with the development of the situation, Hexi and Longyou areas were no longer the main battlefields of the war, and the situation improved. It was not until the second year of the Tang Dynasty (AD 848) that the Shazhou Uprising led by Zhang Yichao recovered the Hexi States, and Liangzhou returned to the Tang Dynasty, ending the situation that Tubo occupied the States for nearly a hundred years. After Zhang Yichao recovered Hexi area, Zhang Yichao was appointed as our envoy in the Tang Dynasty. After Zhang Yichao's death, his descendants succeeded him until the demise of the Tang Dynasty. During this period, Liangzhou and Hexi areas have maintained a relatively stable situation. In the descendants, as well as residents in Sha and Liang, some people changed their surnames to commemorate the return of Hexi region to the Tang Dynasty, and passed it down from generation to generation, pronounced Hu.
The printed copy of Huan's Genealogy in the Republic of China, the author of which is to be tested. Now it is collected in Yancheng Library, Jiangsu Province.