A, the classification of European column
1, Corinthian European Roman cylinder
There are scroll-shaped decorative patterns on all sides, and there are two rows of leaves, which pursue exquisiteness, symmetry, gorgeous and delicate. The proportion of Koslin cylinder in Greece is thinner than that of ordinary cylinder, and the stigma is decorated with buttercup leaves, which is similar to a flower basket full of flowers. Compared with ordinary columns, European Roman columns are more decorative, but they were not widely used in ancient Greece. The temple of Zeus in Athens used Collins columns.
2, Ionian Roman column
This pillar is slender and beautifully carved. The cylinder is long, the upper part is thick and the lower part is thin, but it does not bend. The groove of the cylinder is deep and semicircular. The upper screw head consists of a decorative strip and two connected large circular scrolls, and the top plate is directly connected with the truss. In short, it gives people a relaxed, free and beautiful femininity. The characteristics of the Greek Ionian column are slender and beautiful. The column body has 24 grooves, and the stigma is decorated with a pair of downward scrolls. Ionian column is also called female column.
3.GRC Roman column
Smooth columns give people a very clear and atmospheric feeling in architecture, which is very generous. The unique Roman decorative lines of linear columns are simple and lively, revealing ancient civilization and giving people a sense of patchwork. Sculpture-shaped columns give a sense of luxury. In modern people's aesthetic concept, sculptural components are widely used in architecture. Hollow columns are the most difficult to make, mostly based on various artistic carvings, and their textures are mostly hollow.
Second, the European column design skills
1, number of European columns
The number of Roman columns needed for interior decoration is planned according to interior design. As long as it is beautiful and practical, there is no such thing as Feng Shui and five lines of gossip.
2. European column type
In interior design, when choosing the style of Roman columns, we should pay attention to the coordination between the style of Roman columns and the interior decoration environment. For example, the interior decoration is simple and elegant, and you can choose simple European Roman columns; For example, interior decoration is characterized by luxury and splendor, which can be composed of statues, sculptures and other styles.
3, European column size
Roman column is generally composed of stigma, column body and column foot. For the sake of beauty, the diameter of the cylinder is proportional to the height of the cylinder. The size of the European column is not fixed, as long as it can be used anywhere. Generally used in European architecture. Small Roman columns can be as small as 15 cm in diameter, generally used as window columns, with a diameter of 15 cm to 20 cm, generally used for European window column decoration, about 25 cm, generally used on columns near doors, with a diameter of 30-50cm, and generally used in