Writing comes from life, and colorful life provides a steady stream of materials for writing. We can find interesting topics in life with our children, such as:
(a) Travel experience. We use the camera to record the meaningful things, interesting things and strange people or things we met during the trip, and print them back as writing materials, so that children can look at the pictures and tell what happened. I can show you some travel records I wrote for her.
(2) Carefully observe the people and things around you. Family members, neighbors, teachers and classmates all have their own characteristics, so children can describe different people's appearance characteristics, dressing, personality characteristics and so on. Animals and plants are always children's favorite topics. We often observe the growth law of flowers and trees in the small garden, count petals, see colors and smell. Count the number of people in the small garden, pay attention to what they are doing, and perceive the flow of people in the garden at different time periods; Regarding the idea that children have puppies, we asked her to explain various reasons for having puppies. She actually wrote an application report to my super dog and submitted it to me.
(3) Extracurricular activities are another stage for children to socialize. Our children spend a lot of spare time participating in various cultural and sports activities. There must be interesting things and difficulties. In the composition exercise of "Reading Little Genius" in our class, Yuan Jun wrote that she was a little worried about the rehearsal of her score poem. She wrote about her own difficulties and how she overcame them and integrated into the artistic conception and scene of the poem. I have seen several such articles in children's essays, one of which is about participating in a football match, which can make me imagine the wonderful cooperation of my teammates and the joyful scene of winning the game. It is very vivid. Encourage children to face difficulties bravely, find ways to make progress, and learn to get along with people of different ages. These are the gains of our extracurricular study and our writing materials.
Second, be diligent in reading.
Extensive reading can enrich children's experience, increase their knowledge, improve their thinking, increase their imagination, accumulate vocabulary, learn how to express words and so on. But it takes long-term accumulation to see the effect, and you can't rush for success. Reading comprehension ability is not only helpful to writing, but also crucial to the study of mathematics, physics, chemistry and other disciplines in the future, and even to the cultivation of self-study ability.
The cultivation of early reading habits needs to start with interest, not forcing reading, not turning reading into a burden and task, allowing children to choose their favorite books, and allowing children to communicate and interact with each other. They will introduce their recently read books in dialogues and games, play the roles in the books and discuss the plots in the books. Teacher Cui has created a good reading atmosphere in the class. Children often borrow books from each other and scramble to read them. We can create an environment for children with books everywhere, such as traveling, eating out, waiting in the hospital, family gatherings and so on. We all read books with us, so that children can have something to do in public.
You can also study with your parents at home. Although Yuan Jun can read freely, she still likes me to read her a paragraph every day. Of course, the articles I read to her will be more complicated, sometimes I read adult magazine. We will repeat interesting words several times, or discuss problems, or play different roles, which also gives us more topics to communicate. She also likes reading to her brother. When I taught her to read to her brother, she would ask a question from time to time to see if his brother was listening attentively with thoughts and paying attention to the details in the book, just like Yuan Jun read to her when I was a child. Let her listen to the book with questions. When listening to the book, she should think and pay close attention.
Although I ordered a lot of books, I found that the coverage was limited, so I also set up a lot of borrowing cards, such as Xicheng Children's Library, National Library Children's Library, and Pickup Bookstore (both in Chinese and English). When she is free, she takes her children to read and borrow books according to her own interests. Reading became her favorite thing to do.
Third, be diligent in thinking.
Observation is the accumulation of material, and thinking is the soul of the article.
There are many forms of writing, from simple factual statements to profound theoretical deduction. The most important purpose of writing is to clarify your point of view. We sometimes need to induce children to think. For example, when family members watch a social news together, children also have children's opinions. Give her an opportunity to express and praise her opinions, then ask more in-depth questions, let her think and answer, gradually develop the habit of thinking, and gradually form her own judgments and opinions. Yuan Jun impressed me the most twice; I once watched the TV report "I am crazy about dogs", which was about a controversial father who rescued stray dogs and ignored his son. After reading it, Yuan Jun expressed his opinion seriously, which surprised me. She said, "You can have a dog, but you should also love your children. You should encourage him more, help him more and love him more, so that he can do well. You should let your children continue to play. Her theory of educating children surprised me, so I encouraged her to record her views on this matter; On another occasion, she suddenly said, "Yesterday we ate in a restaurant. The restaurant paid for food and hired waiters. "On this topic, I encouraged her to make a picture and list what the restaurant did with the money I paid. According to her own life experience, she listed the expenses of water, electricity, gas, rent, tableware, waiter's salary, drinks, change and laundry item by item, which basically covered all the expenses of the hotel.
Nowadays, children's learning ability is very good, but in practical work, we find that some children have obvious defects, that is, they lack the habit of thinking, thinking simply, pursuing standard answers, lacking keen observation, turning a blind eye, and knowledge is only knowledge, which cannot be used flexibly and can not guide practice. Actually, things are complicated. Without thinking, there will be no innovation and no outstanding achievements. Therefore, thinking is not only the need of writing, but also the basis of future achievements.
Fourth, be diligent in practice.
There are many ways to practice, which can be combined with children's interests.
1, oral expression practice. We often ask her to tell stories or movies she has seen. Over time, it can not only train the child's language organization ability, but also cultivate her ability to summarize and summarize complex things. Go home every day and ask her what happened at school, share her happiness and troubles, let her form the habit of talking, learn to release stress, and gain recognition and support from others.
2. Make writing practice a relaxing and interesting thing. At the weekend, my child and I started making tuna sandwiches and asked her to write a small recipe according to the operation process. Or draw a map near home and describe the road map from home to school; Boys can also write a description of gadgets or a brief introduction to the game. Beginners can't pursue perfection in writing, so that children like to describe their experiences and feelings in words. Yuan Jun often leaves me messages on the blackboard at the door, and writes down what she is surprised and can't wait to tell me. For example, she scored 100 today, and my tooth fell out today! ! ! ! ! ! Fu Xinyi gave me a book and she gave it to me. Wait, now words have become an important way for her to express herself.
The above "four industriousness" need to be accumulated for a long time, just as we have to wait patiently for the young trees to grow up. Maybe you won't see significant results in three or five years, but learning is a way of life and habit, and long-term accumulation will benefit children for life.
Every child has the characteristics of every child, and every family has its own way of education. None of the above may be practical, but it's just a little experience. Please give me your advice.