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Intensive compilation of important test sites of college entrance examination literature common sense
ancient Chinese literature
1. The first great thinker and educator in ancient China was Confucius. He was a native of Lu in the Spring and Autumn Period and the founder of Confucianism. His words and deeds and thoughts are included in the Confucian classic The Analects.
2. Zhuangzi was a representative figure of the Taoist school in the Warring States Period in China, and his masterpiece was "Wandering around".
Qu Yuan is the first great patriotic poet in China and the founder of China's romantic poetry. His appearance marked the beginning of China literati's independent poetry creation. He created a new style of poetry, called Chuci, also known as Sao poetry. He used this poetic style to create China's first political lyric poem Li Sao and another masterpiece Nine Songs, Nine Chapters and Tian Wen. The fifth day of the fifth lunar month is his anniversary.
4. The representative figure and educator of Confucianism in China during the Warring States Period was Xunzi, whose original name was Xun Kuang, and his masterpiece was "Persuade to Learn".
5. The first biographical general history of China is Historical Records written by Sima Qian, a historian of the Western Han Dynasty, with a collection of 130 volumes. It records the history of more than 2000 years from the legendary Yellow Emperor to Emperor Wu of the Han Dynasty in eight styles: biography, biography, table and book. It is not only a great historical masterpiece but also a great literary work, so Mr. Lu Xun praised it as ...