1. Hu Shi (189 1 ~ 1962), listed by Hu Shi, studied in the United States in his early years, 19 1946 returned to China as a professor in Peking University,/kloc- Author of Outline of China's Philosophical History (Volume I) and Trial Collection.
1920, Hu Shi listed the catalogue of middle school national heritage series and listed 3 1 kinds of ancient books for middle school students to read.
The Book of Songs
Conspiracy in the warring States period
The Analects of Confucius
Zhuangzi.
xunzi
The Songs of Chu
Huainanzi
In general
Zuo zhuan
Laozi
Mozi
Mencius
Everything is wrong.
Selected songs of yuan dynasty
history
Han Shu and Selected Works of Ming Ge
Du Fu
Bai Juyi
Tao Yuanming
Lipper
Han Yu
liu zongyuan
Wang Anshi
Lu you
Xin Qiji
Hanqin Guan
Ouyang Xiu
Chu Hsi
Yang Wanli
Ma Zhiyuan
2. The real minimum bibliography listed by Hu Shi (1923) Hu set up a minimum bibliography of Chinese studies in Tsinghua University to meet the requirements of students, including about 190 kinds of books. Later, according to it, it was revised and simplified into a real minimum bibliography.
Bibliographic question and answer/Zhang Zhidong
Nine chronicles
Laozi/Laozi
Mozi Leisure/Sun Yiran
Selected 100 kinds of Yuanqu/Zang Maoxun
White fur/flower master
Journey to the West/Wu Cheng'en
Huainan Lie Hong Ji Jie/Liu An
China dictionary of names.
Outline of China's Philosophy History/Hu Shi
Four Books Han Feizi/Han Fei
Zhou Li
Buddhist Sutra/Amitabha Sutra translated by Kayamoton and Zhu Falan.
Academic Cases in Song and Yuan Dynasties/Huang Zongxi
Wang Lin Chuanji/Wang Anshi
Wang Wencheng Boxing/Wang Shouren
Chronology of Zhang Shizhai/Hu Shi
Textual research on new classics/Kang Youwei
Biography of poetry
Zuo zhuan/Zuo Qiuming
Yuefu Poetry Collection/Guo Maoqian
Wu Zhizhen, Lv Liuliang, Wu, Lun Heng, Chong Wang
Translated by Kumarajiva Hokkekyo.
TanJing/Huineng
Ming Confucianism Case/Huang Zongxi
Zhuzi/Wang Chan Biography
An Introduction to Learning in Qing Dynasty/Liang Qichao
Cui Dongbi's suicide note/Cui Shu
Selected Works/Xiao Tong
The whole Tang poetry/Patten's exploration, etc.
Sixty Song Ci Poems/Golden Hair
Textual Research on Song and Yuan Opera/Wang Guowei
Water Margin/Shi Naian
Scholar/Wu
Dream of Red Mansions/Cao Xueqin
Xunzi notes
3. Liang Qichao's minimum required reading list Liang Qichao (1873 ~ 1929) is a modern thinker. When he was young, he studied under Kang Youwei, and his mentor advocated reform and reform, which was called "Kang Liang". Liang Qichao fled to Japan after the coup of 1898. In his later years, he gave lectures in Tsinghua University and served as the director of Beiping Library. He is good at history and has made many achievements. He is the author of Academic History of China in the Past 300 Years, Academic Introduction of Qing Dynasty, etc.
1923, at the request of the reporter of Tsinghua Weekly, Liang Qichao drew up the Outline of Chinese Studies and How to Read it, with about 160 kinds. Later, he simplified this bibliography to young students who are "complicated in learning and specialized in learning" and listed the minimum required reading.
Four books
Book classics (that is, history books)
Book of Rites/Dai Sheng
Laozi/Laozi
I Ching
The Book of Songs
Zhuangzi/Zhuangzi
Han Feizi/Han Fei
Historical Records/Sima Qian
Hou Han/Ye Fan
Xunzi/Xunzi
Warring States policy
Zuo zhuan/Zuo Qiuming
Mozi/Mozi
Hanshu/Bangu
Three Kingdoms/Chen Shou
Zitongzhi Bamboo Slips (or the final draft of Tongjian Chronicle)
Historical records of Song, Yuan and Ming Dynasties
The Songs of Chu
Complete works of Li Taibai and Li Bai
Han Changli Ji/Han Yu
Bai Xiangshan Ji/Bai Juyi
Selected Works/Xiao Tong
Du Gongbu Collection/Du Fu
Liuhe Dongji/Liu Zongyuan
4. Gu Jiegang (1893 ~ 1980), the pioneer of historical geography and folklore in China, is also the founder of modern ancient history school. 1920 graduated from Peking University and worked in Peking University and Fudan University successively. He was the editor-in-chief of Discrimination of Ancient History and General Examination of Shangshu.
In 1925, Gu Jiegang listed the book catalogue of 14 for the reference of young people who are interested in studying the history of China.
The Classic of Mountains and Seas
Shi Shuo Xin Yu/Liu Yiqing
Western Regions/(Tang) Xuanzang in the Tang Dynasty
History of Song and Yuan Opera/Wang Guowei (1877 ~ 1927) Kyle? Polo/(Italy) Kyle's Travels? Travel Notes of Polo Xu Xiake/Xu Hongzu (1587 ~ 164 1) Travel Notes of Western Qin Dynasty
Portrait of Liang Wushi
Galand in Luoyang/Yang Xuanzhi (Northern Wei Dynasty)
Tang people say "Hui"
The Secret History of the Yuan Dynasty (that is, the Secret History of Mongolia)
Tao Anmeng/(Qing) Zhang Dai (1597 ~ about 1679) Peach Blossom Fan/(Qing) Hole.
Nanyang tourism
5. Lu Xun's Bibliography of China Literature (188 1 ~ 1936), formerly known as Zhou Shuren, was a writer. 1902 studied in Japan, began to study medicine, and then abandoned medicine to join the literature. 1909 has been engaged in education and literary creation since returning to China. She has taught in Beijing Women's Normal University, Sun Yat-sen University and Xiamen University. His works are famous for Diary of a Madman and The True Story of Ah Q, etc.
1930, Lu Xun listed 12 books for Xu Shiying to study China literature.
Chronology of Tang Poetry/(Song Dynasty) Ji Yougong (date of birth and death unknown) Biographies of Tang Talents/(Yuan Dynasty) Xin (date of birth and death unknown) Chronology of all the ancient three generations, Qin and Han Dynasties, Three Kingdoms, Six Dynasties/Han, Jin, Southern and Northern Dynasties/Ding (1874 ~ 1952) Celebrities of all previous dynasties/(Qing Dynasty
Shaw Mountain House Pen Cluster/Hu Yinglin
Sikuquanshu/Ruan Yuan Concise Catalogue
Shi Shuo Xin Yu/Liu Yiqing
Tang Yanyan/(Five Dynasties) King
Bao Puzi Waipian/Ge Hong
Lun Heng/(Eastern Han Dynasty) Wang Chong
Contemporary Theory/(Qing) Wang Yun (1636 ~? )
6. Bibliography of Top Ten Chinese Books in China
Wang Bijiang (1887 ~ 1966) is a historian and bibliographer of modern literature in China. He is the author of Bibliographic Research.
In 1942, Wang Bijiang listed the "most important" and "source books" containing 10 books for the students of Chinese Department of Central University, and commented on them from time to time, with many essentials.
Interpretation of Chinese Characters/(Eastern Han Dynasty) Xu Shen
Zheng Yi/(Tangkong)
Book of Rites Justice/(Tang) Kong
Xunzi/Xunzi
Zhuangzi/Zhuangzi
Hanshu/Bangu
Purple Tongzhi Sword/Sima Guang
The Songs of Chu
Selected Works/Xiao Tong
Du Shi
7. Classic conversation
Zhu Ziqing, Beijing: Sanlian Bookstore, reprinted in September 1980.
Zhu Ziqing (1898 ~ 1948) is a writer and scholar. 1920 graduated from philosophy department of Peking University. 1925 to teach in Tsinghua University. 193 1 Studying in the UK and roaming the European continent. After returning to China, he taught in Tsinghua University and National Southwest Associated University. He is the author of the collection of essays "Back", "Miscellaneous Notes on European Tour" and the collection of literary and artistic essays "Distinguishing Poems and Expressing Aspiration".
The first edition of this book was published in 1940s, which tells the important classics of China in a simple way, so as to stimulate readers' interest and lead them to the classic road. Among them, Ci Fu, Shi Hua and Wen, because of their numerous works, only discuss their origins.
The origin of Chinese characters
Zhouyi
minister
The Book of Songs
Lisan
Three biographies of the Spring and Autumn Period (Mandarin attached)
Four books
Warring States policy
Historical records of Han dynasty
Outside Confucianism
Literary forms like Fu.
poetic sentiment
writing
8. A Must-read Book for Everyone in China 1978. The New Asia College of the Chinese University of Hong Kong offered a lecture on academic culture by Professor Qian Binsi, and invited Qian Mu to give a series of lectures. In his speech, Qian Mu pointed out that seven books are "China people's must-read books".
The Analects of Confucius
Mencius/Mencius
Laozi/Laozi
Zhuangzi/Zhuangzi
Six Ancestors Tanjing/Huineng
Recent ideas/Zhu, series
Workbook/Wang Shouren
9. Books that Tsinghua University students should read (humanities section), edited by Zhang Qizhi and Xu Baogeng. Editor of Tsinghua University Academic Affairs Office and College of Humanities and Social Sciences, 1997 September.
This book refers to the opinions of experts inside and outside Tsinghua University, and puts forward 80 kinds of reference books for Tsinghua University undergraduates, including China culture, foreign culture, China literature and foreign literature in four categories, with 20 kinds in each category.
The Analects of Confucius
Mozi/Mozi
Sun Tzu's Art of War/Art of War
Mencius/Mencius
Laozi/Laozi
Zhuangzi/Zhuangzi
Xunzi/Xunzi
Yi chuan? cohesive force
Selected Works of Historical Records/Sima Qian; On Wang's Selected Works or Selected Works of New Xia Dynasty/(Eastern Han Dynasty) Wang Chong
Vacuum theory/Seng Zhao
On the Immortality of Things/(Eastern Jin Dynasty) Seng Zhao
Deism/Fan Zhen
TanJing/Huineng
Zhang Zaiji/Zhang Zaiji
Four Book Notes/Zhu
Workbook/Wang Shouren
Ming Yi/Huang Zongxi interviewed
Reading TongJian Theory/Wang Fuzhi
Yan fu/Yan fu
Ren Xue/Tan Sitong
Selected Works of Sun Yat-sen/Sun Yat-sen
Notes on The Book of Songs Yu Guanying
Selected Notes on Ma Maoyuan's Songs of Chu
Poems of Wei, Jin, Southern and Northern Dynasties/Selected Notes of Ding Xia
Selected Poems of Han, Wei and Six Dynasties/Selected Notes of Yu Guanying
Three hundred Tang poems/written by Sun Zi
Selected Reading of Song Poetry/Qian Zhongshu
300 Song Poems/Jin Wenxuan
Selected translation of Tang and Song Ci/Yu Pingbo
Selected Poems of Tang and Song Dynasties/Edited by Institute of Literature, China Academy of Social Sciences, published by People's Literature Publishing House/Wu Chucai and Wu Tiaohou.
Romance of the Three Kingdoms/Luo Guanzhong
Water Margin/Shi Naian
Dream of Red Mansions/Cao Xueqin
Selected works of Lu Xun
Goddess/Guo Moruo
Midnight/Mao Dun
Jia/Ba Jin
Xiangzi camel/Lao She
Besieged city/Qian Zhongshu
Cao Yu/Selected Works of Cao Yu
Song of Youth/Yang Mo
Hongyan, Luo Guangbin, Yang Yiyan
Ai Qing's Selected Poems/Ai Qing
Utopia/Plato
Metaphysics/Aristotle
Confessions/saints? Augustine friar
Ideas/Pascal
New tools/bacon
On the Spirit of Law/Montesquieu
Social Contract Theory/Rousseau
Ethics/Spinoza
History of Western Philosophy/Russell
History of Science/(UK) Dampier
Lecture on the history of philosophy? Introduction/(Germany) The Decline of Hegelian West/Oswald? The birth of Spengler's tragedy/Friedrich? Introduction to Nietzsche's Psychoanalysis/Sigmund? Freud's Cultural Science and Natural Science/(Germany) On Lichtman/(Germany) Cassirer
Protestant ethics and capitalist spirit /Max? Weber China's History of Scientific Thought/Joseph Needham's Cultural Contradiction of Capitalism (UK)/Daniel (USA)? Bell from Chaos to Order/I.llyaPrigogine
Iliad/Homer (Ancient Greece)
Odysseus/Homer (Ancient Greece)
Divine Comedy/(Italy) Dante
Don Quixote/(Spain) Cervantes Hamlet/(England) Shakespeare
Faust/Goethe (Germany)
Jane? Love/(England) Charlotte? Bronte Red and Black/(French) Stendhal
Les Miserables/(France) Hugo
Gao Laotou/(France) Balzac
Uncle Tom's cabin/Mrs. Stoanna? Karenina/Tolstoy's Dollhouse (Russia)/Ibsen (Norway)
Mother/(Russia-Soviet) Gorky
Selected Short Stories by Kafka/Selected Poems and Songs by Kafka Tagore (Austria)
How is steel tempered/(Soviet Union) Nicholas? Ostrovsky Snow Country/(Japan) Kawabata Yasunari
The old man and the sea/Hemingway (America); Dong Hengxun translated a hundred years of loneliness/(Colombia) Garcia? Gabriel Garcia marquez
10. Peking University students should read optional reading.
This project is the centenary of Peking University 1998. Including 30 recommended reading items and 30 recommended reading books. This bibliography was recommended by more than 50 famous professors inside and outside Peking University. They are:
Ding Shouhe (Researcher, China Academy of Social Sciences) Feng Ziyi (Professor Peking University)
Wang Taiqing (Professor Peking University)
Wang Yongxing (Professor Peking University)
Wang Shouchang (Professor Peking University)
Wang Yuechuan (Professor Peking University)
Wang Sibin (Professor Peking University)
Fang (Professor, China Renmin University)
Deng Guangming (Professor Peking University)
Li Yining (Professor Peking University)
Shi Jun (Professor, Renmin University of China)
Ye Lang (Professor Peking University)
Le Dai Yun (Professor Peking University)
Zhu Bokun (Professor Peking University)
Zhu Desheng (Professor Peking University)
Ren (Director of Beijing Library)
Liu Mengxi (researcher of China Academy of Fine Arts) and Tang (professor Peking University)
Sun Xiaoli (Professor Peking University)
Yin Faru (Professor Peking University)
Li Xueqin (researcher, China Academy of Social Sciences) Jiahao Li (Professor Peking University)
Li (Researcher, China Academy of Social Sciences) Yang Xin (Professor Peking University)
Wu (Professor Tsinghua University)
He Jiuying (Professor Peking University)
He Ziquan (Professor of Beijing Normal University) and He Fangchuan (Professor of Peking University)
Yu Dunkang (Researcher, China Academy of Sciences)
Zhang Shiying (Professor Peking University)
Zhang Dainian (Professor Peking University)
Chen Qiwei (Professor Peking University)
Lin Geng (Professor Peking University)
Ji Xianlin (Professor Peking University)
Jin Kemu (Professor Peking University)
Zhou Yiliang (Professor Peking University)
Zhou Minqiang (Professor Peking University)
Zhou Fucheng (Professor Peking University)
Pang Pu (researcher, China Academy of Social Sciences) Zhao (Professor Peking University)
Zhao Jiaxiang (Professor Peking University)
Zhao Dunhua (Professor Peking University)
Hou Renzhi (Professor Peking University)
Fei Zhengang (Professor Peking University)
Yuan Xingpei (Professor Peking University)
Qian Liqun (Professor Peking University)
Tang Youqi (Professor Peking University)
Ping Huang (Researcher, China Academy of Social Sciences) Huang Nansen (Professor Peking University)
Su Bai (Professor Peking University)
Xie Mian (Professor Peking University)
Lou Yulie (Professor Peking University)
Qiu Xigui (Professor Peking University)
Dai Yi (Professor, China Renmin University)
(1) reading purpose:
Zhouyi
The Book of Songs
Laozi/Laozi
The Analects of Confucius
Sun Tzu's Art of War/Art of War
Mencius/Mencius
Zhuangzi/Zhuangzi
Historical Records/Sima Qian
TanJing/Huineng
On China Ancient Literature/Wu Chucai and Wu Diaohou
Three hundred Tang poems/written by Sun Zi
300 Notes on Song Ci/Notes by Tang Guizhang
Dream of Red Mansions/Cao Xueqin
China's academic history of nearly 300 years/Liang Qichao
Selected works of Lu Xun
A Brief History of Chinese Philosophy/by Feng Youlan, Youguang Tu translated China Law and China Society/Qu Tongzu.
Utopia/Plato; Translation: Wu
Divine Comedy/Dante; Author: Wang Weike
Hamlet/Shakespeare; Cao Weifeng translated ideas/Pascal; He Zhaowu translated The Theory of Social Contract/Rousseau; He Zhaowu translated The Collection of Criticism of Historical Reason/Kant, He Zhaowu translated John? Christophe/Roman? By Roland; Fu Lei translated History of Science/Dampier, Li Yan translated.
* * * Manifesto of the Productive Party/Karl? Marx, Friedrich? Engels' Das Kapital (Volume I)/Marx
Ludwig? Feuerbach and the End of German Classical Philosophy/Engles, Selected Works of Zhang Yi/People's Publishing House.
Selected Works of Deng Xiaoping/People's Publishing House
(2) Selected readings:
Book of Rites/Dai Sheng
Xunzi/Xunzi
Zuo zhuan/Zuo Qiuming
Han Feizi/Han Fei
Lunheng/Chong Wang
Three Kingdoms/Chen Shou
Shi Shuo Xin Yu/Liu Yiqing
Wen Xin Diao Long/Liu Xie
Li Taibai Ji/Li Bai
Purple Tongzhi Sword/Sima Guang
Ming Yi/Huang Zongxi interviewed
Scholar/Wu
Words on earth/Wang Guowei
China's academic history of nearly 300 years/Liang Qichao
China Philosophy Outline/Zhang Dainian
Outline of National History/Qian Mu
the Bible
The Wealth of Nations/Adam? Smith (last name)
On the Spirit of Law/Montesquieu
Resurrection/Leo tolstoy
Origin of Species/Darwin
Castle/Kafka
Bird/Tagore
Protestant Ethics and the Spirit of Capitalism/Introduction to Weber's Psychoanalysis/Freud
History of Western Philosophy/Russell
Historical research/Toynbee
German ideology/Marx
From Utopia to Scientific Socialism/Marxist Philosophy Notes/Columns
Excerpts from selected masterpieces