First, the cover, title page and table of contents of the practice report.

1. Cover content: internship report title and team name;

2. Title page: member (name, class,), internship unit, internship time, etc. ;

3. Contents: main body chapters, speeches of members, annexes, etc.

Second, the content and requirements of the internship report writing:

A complete practice report should include the following parts:

1. Report topic

The title of the report should be short and clear, and the content and characteristics of practical activities should be summarized through the title. The number of words in the topic should be appropriate, generally no more than 20 words. If some details must be put in the title, in order to avoid redundancy, you can set a subtitle and put the details in the subtitle.

The title of a research report can be written in two ways. One is the standard title format, and the basic formats are "investigation report on XX", "investigation report on XX" and "investigation on XX". The other is freestyle title, which includes the combination of declarative sentences, interrogative sentences and positive and negative questions. For example, a statement like "Investigation on the Employment of Master Graduates from Northeast Normal University" and a question like "Why do college graduates choose to work in coastal areas and Beijing-Tianjin areas", combined with positive and negative titles, state the main conclusions of the investigation report or put forward central questions. The negative title indicates the object, scope and problems of the investigation, which is actually similar to the standard format of "publishing topics" plus "languages", such as "The development of colleges and universities focuses on discipline construction-×××××".

2. Name and author of the college

The name of the college and the author's name should be indicated below the topic, and the name of the college should be the full name, using the No.5 song style.

3. Abstract (Chinese and English abstracts come first, English comes last)

The report shall be accompanied by an abstract, which shall reflect the main contents of the report and summarize the basic viewpoints, practical methods, achievements and conclusions obtained in practical activities. The number of words should be appropriate, the Chinese abstract is generally about 200 words, and the English abstract should generally have at least 100 content words. The abstract includes:

A) the word "abstract".

B) Summary: The summary includes the following three aspects: first, briefly explain the purpose of the investigation, that is, briefly explain the reasons for the investigation; Secondly, it briefly introduces the object and content of the survey. Including time, place, object, scope, main points and questions to be answered; Thirdly, the methods of investigation and research are briefly introduced. This paper introduces the method of investigation and research, which is helpful to convince the reliability of the investigation results and explain the reasons for choosing this method.

C) keywords.

4. Preface

Introduce the purpose, significance, relevant background, time, place, personnel, composition of investigation methods, general situation of internship units or departments, development and internship requirements, etc.

There are several ways to write it: the first way is to state the reason or purpose, time and place, object or scope, process and method, and personnel composition of the investigation itself, and draw the central question or basic conclusion from it; The second is to state the historical background, development survey, actual situation, main achievements, outstanding problems and other basic situations of the respondents, and then put forward the central issues or main viewpoints; The third is to come straight to the point and directly summarize the survey results, such as affirming the practice, pointing out the problems, prompting the impact, and explaining the central content. The preface plays the role of making the finishing point, and it should be concise and to the point.

5. Text

The text is the core content of the practice report, which is a detailed expression of the practice activities, mainly including the basic situation, practices and experiences of the practice activities, as well as various specific understandings, viewpoints and basic conclusions drawn from the materials obtained from the analysis and investigation. This part is the main facts and viewpoints to be discussed by the author, and the conclusions drawn from practical activities should be described in detail. You can introduce the specific internship process and actual work content one by one according to the internship order, as well as the application of professional knowledge and skills in the internship process. Based on narrative or line drawing, on the basis of introducing practical content completely, I will focus on the problems that I think are of great significance or need to be studied and solved, while other general contents will be briefly introduced. This paper focuses on the analysis and thinking of the problems found in practice, and puts forward countermeasures and suggestions to solve the problems. Analysis, discussion and countermeasures should be based on evidence. The content of analysis and discussion and reasoning process is one of the important contents of practice report, including the countermeasures and suggestions, which is an important basis for reflecting or evaluating the level of practice report.

Words should reflect the ideological line of emancipating the mind, seeking truth from facts and keeping pace with the times, and have new views and opinions; Adhere to the integration of theory with practice, which has a guiding role and reference role in practical work, and can put forward constructive opinions and suggestions; The contents of the report are clear-cut, focused, reasonable in structure, clear in organization and fluent and refined in words. The number of words is generally controlled at around 5000 words.

6. Concluding remarks

The conclusion includes the gains and feelings gained by summing up and synthesizing the whole practice, and can also include the problems found in the practice, and put forward corresponding solutions, countermeasures or suggestions for improving the work in the next step; Or summarize the main points of the full text and further deepen the theme; Or ask questions to arouse people's further thinking; Or look to the future and send out encouragement and call.

7. Thank you

Thank-you letters usually use short words to express gratitude to the instructor, question-answering teacher and other people who directly helped in the process of practicing and writing reports.

8. Reference

Reference is an indispensable part of practice report, which embodies the source, breadth and reliability of practice report, and is also the author's recognition and respect for other people's knowledge achievements.

9. Certificates of team members

Team members' comments: Practitioners should use their own language to evaluate the effect of practice, focusing on their own gains and experiences. When there are many contents, they can list subheadings and report them one by one. In the last part of the summary or experience, in view of the shortcomings found in practice, the direction of future study and exercise is briefly put forward.

10, spare parts

For some content that is not suitable for the text but has reference value, it can be included in the appendix of the practice report.

Third, the preparation and main steps of writing the internship report:

The writing process of practice report should include the following steps: collecting information, drawing up the report outline, drafting, revising and finalizing. The specific methods of each step are as follows:

1. Collect data

Data is the basis of writing an internship report. The main ways to collect information are: through field investigation, social practice or internship; Search from the existing materials in libraries and reference rooms inside and outside the school.

2. Draft the outline of the report

Drafting the outline of the report is a necessary preparation for the author before writing. According to the needs of the report theme, the structural framework and system of this paper are drawn up. After drafting the outline of the report, we can ask the instructor to review and revise it.

draft

After the outline of the report is determined, you can write the first draft of the practice report. Try to be "comprehensive, logical, detailed and orderly" when drafting.

4. Revision and finalization

After the first draft of the report is written, the shortcomings or mistakes in the draft need to be revised, so it needs to be revised repeatedly before it can be finalized.

Four, the internship report writing rules:

1. Writing

The internship report can be written by hand or printed by computer. A4 printing paper should be used for computer typesetting and printing. The layout requirements are as follows: table of contents (No.2 in bold), contents (No.4 in Song Dynasty), title (No.2 in Chinese or bold), name of college and author (No.5 in Song Dynasty), and there should be two spaces between the name of college and the name of author. The contents of the text ("Xiao No.4" and "Song Ti") are 1.5 times the line spacing, and the first-level contents of the text are in bold font of Xiao No.4, and the reference is Xiao No.4 Song Ti. The Chinese characters in the practice report must use the standardized characters officially published by the state. Margins: top 3.0 cm, bottom 2.5 cm, left 2.5 cm and right 2.5 cm. Design headers, footers and page numbers.

Step 2 Punctuation

Punctuation marks in practice reports should be used accurately.

3. Nouns and names

The scientific and technological terms adopt the standardized terms published by the National Committee for the Examination and Approval of Natural Science Terms or the names specified in national standards and ministerial standards. For terms that have not been uniformly defined or whose names are controversial, common names can be used. When foreign abbreviations are used instead of noun terms, the full name should be indicated in brackets when it first appears. Foreigners' names are generally written in English according to the principle of first name and surname. Generally well-known foreign names (such as Newton, Einstein, Darwin, Marx, etc. ) should be translated according to the usual standard translation methods.

4. Quantity and unit

The quantities and units in the practice report must conform to the national standard GB 3 100 ~ GB 3 102-93 of People's Republic of China (PRC) and adopt the International System of Units (SI). Units of non-physical quantities, such as pieces, stations, people, yuan, etc. , can be combined with Chinese characters and symbols, such as piece/station, yuan/kilometer.

5. Numbers

The measurement and statistical data in the internship report are Arabic figures; In narration, Arabic numerals are generally not suitable.

6. Title hierarchy

All title levels of the practice report should be unified, orderly, neat and clear, and the same level should be uniformly expressed. The contents under the headings at all levels in the text should correspond to their respective headings, and there should be no contents unrelated to the headings.

The numbering method of chapters shall be graded Arabic numerals. The first level is "1", "2" and "3", the second level is "2. 1", "2.2" and "2.3", and the third level is "2.2. 1".

Step 7 take notes

If there are individual nouns or situations that need to be explained in the internship report, you can add notes. You can add comments at the end of the page (put them at the bottom of the comments page), but you can't insert them in the line (the comments are sandwiched in the body). Comments are only written on the same page where comment symbols appear, and writing on other pages is not allowed.

The formula should be written in the middle, the number of the formula should be enclosed in brackets and placed at the end of the right line of the formula, and no dotted line should be added between the formula and the number. References should be marked with [] and reference number in the upper right corner of the quoted text, and the font is No.5. ..

9. Form

Each table should have its own table order and table name, which should be written in the middle above the table, and the table name should be written in the blank space behind the table order. The table can be continued on the next page, and the title of the table can be omitted when it is continued, but the header should be repeated, and "Continued Table ××" should be written on the upper right.

10. Description

The illustrations in this paper must be carefully made, the lines should be symmetrical, and the drawings should be neat and beautiful; Within 6 illustrations, draw by computer; If you take photos, you should provide clear black and white photos, and the ratio is generally 1: 1. All illustrations should be inserted into the corresponding position of the text, and each illustration should have a picture sequence and a picture name. The figure sequence and the figure name should be placed in the center below the figure position, and the number five is generally used for the figure sequence and the figure name.

1 1. Reference

All references should be placed at the back of the text, and the writing format of references should conform to the national standard GB77 14-87. References are sorted from small to large in the order cited in the article. General sequence codes should be enclosed in square brackets, not in parentheses. References in this paper should be marked in the upper right corner, and all contents should be complete. When there are no more than 3 authors, all of them are listed; If there are more than three people, only the first three are listed, followed by the word "equality" or "equality". The names of China people and foreigners are written before and after their names. Foreigners' names are abbreviated and "."is omitted.

The full-text line spacing is 1.5 times the line spacing.