Japanese loan
1 and Japan data distribution summary
There are many kinds of Japanese materials in Shanghai Library, and the collection of materials is quite complete. It has been well received by Japanese libraries in the field of information education, and one of them is very big in Japan.
The professor also said that he would bring college students and graduate students to Shanghai for internships in the future. Many provinces and cities in China
University professors, alone or with students, come to the above picture to find Japanese materials.
Materials. And basically they all return with a full load.
The Japanese library in the above picture can be divided into books, newspapers, magazines and scientific and technological materials (mainly
Japanese patent and scientific and technological literature quick report, because these two literature retrieval methods are special, neither of them
According to the traditional library retrieval method, it has its own unique retrieval system-audio-visual materials.
Materials. This manual first introduces the Japanese books after Shanghai Library 1949.
2. Japanese books
Japanese books are collected in different places according to the year of publication, and their distribution places are: Japanese open-shelf reading room (some of which
About 500 books donated by individuals and institutions are stored in the book donation reading room. Some reference books are mainly yearbook manuals and encyclopedias, and more than 65,438+0,000 books are stored in the tools.
Book reading room), comprehensive reading room, Xujiahui library. So, first of all, we need to know where the Japanese we need is collected. and
Moreover, due to historical reasons, the retrieval method of Japanese books is multi-headed and complicated. There are bibliographic retrieval methods; Computer terminal searcher
Type (including optical disc information retrieval method), card retrieval method. Because Japanese has both Chinese characters and pseudonyms, it is a special writing or editing method.
Code, so when China input and cataloging, there will be a problem, that is, the Chinese characters used are simplified characters from China or Japanese characters. In the library work
If there is a problem with Chinese characters, then this problem will inevitably appear in retrieval. At the same time, computer retrieval also has the problem of input mode.
3. Detailed descriptions of Japanese books distributed in different places.
① Open-shelf Japanese new books: the Japanese reading room with appearance materials displayed in the foreign language reading area on the 4th floor. The exhibition year is basically except for some books.
Since 200 1, there are about 10000 new books in the world. There are new books in the reading room, Moon Corner. New books are provided by the editorial department every month.
It is designed for readers to understand new books. All the new Japanese books in the reading room can be retrieved through the local area network of the library, and only the computer terminal of the library can be used for retrieval.
② 1949 to 200 1 day documents: about 200,000 books are collected in the stacks and borrowed from the comprehensive reading room. Due to the particularity of Japanese, it is divided into:
A. Books searched by computer (1999–2001year); 1999 is the year when the computer started to input. So it was also handled at 1999.
1996. The book 1999 must be in the Japanese database of Shanghai Library.
B, use the card catalog to search (books before 1999)
Liu Guojun's decimal classification was used before 1974 (about 22,800 volumes). China's book classification system has been using 1974 since September, so it is divided into cards.
Different classes have different retrieval methods.
4. How to find Japanese books?
There are two ways to search Japanese books, one is computer retrieval; The second is the retrieval of traditional card catalogue and book catalogue.
(1) computer retrieval
There are about 20,000 new Japanese books recorded in the Japanese bibliographic database of Shanghai Library, and the number is increasing by about 500 every month.
Search method: Go to the homepage of Shanghai Library → Book Search → Japanese Bibliography.
However, due to the different codes of Japanese characters, this database retrieval system uses GBK character set, which is different from the simplified Chinese character input code of the terminal in the library.
Pay attention to the input of Chinese characters when searching. For example, you are looking for a book called Japanese History, because "economy" is Japanese.
Word, so if you enter the full name, there will be a [missing record] in this retrieval. ] So you can only enter Chinese characters that are used in both Chinese and Japanese.
Go get it back. Enter "Japan" and more than 2000 entries will appear. At this time, it is suggested to use library classification to search, and the effect is better. Or the book above.
Name, you can select the classification item first, and then enter "F 13 1.39" to hit 20 records. So that you can find what you need at once.
Yes If you are not familiar with the library classification system, you can ask for help from reference consultants at all levels or borrow the China Library Classification from them.
Method ",find the category you need.
② card catalog retrieval
If you need to borrow Japanese books before 1999, you need to check the card catalogue in the catalogue hall. The catalog cabinet is placed at the entrance of the comprehensive reading room. Card order
There are three retrieval methods: title, author and classification. Book titles and author names are arranged in Chinese characters and classified before 1974.
According to the decimal classification, and then according to the classification of China Library.