2. Analyze whether the major and expected job are suitable for many college students. When choosing a university and major, you can't completely follow your own wishes. In the face of their career goals, there will be a relatively blind and disoriented psychology. When determining the career goal, it is best to give priority to the occupation suitable for this major. Adding educational toys can avoid a lot of troubles and avoid being upset because of the mismatch between major and work.
3. Make clear your own advantages and analyze your own shortcomings. People are not perfect, and they all have their own human shortcomings and ability weaknesses that they cannot overcome. When choosing and determining career goals, we must clearly see our own abilities, analyze our own strengths and weaknesses, deeply understand our own experiences, choose and infer possible future work directions and opportunities, and consider their fairness and success probability in combination with our own strength.
4. Analysis of social development Faced with millions of occupations around the world, which one to choose depends not only on one's hobbies and abilities, but also on the vitality of the industry itself. We should try our best to find a career that conforms to the trend of social development and has strong vitality. Therefore, when determining career goals, we must examine the vitality of the industry. At the same time, choosing career goals should also be good at grasping the pulse of social development and analyzing the social environment. Although we can't cover everything, we should also have a certain breadth, including the development trend of social politics and economy, the distribution and demand of popular professional categories in society, the demand of our major in society, the future development of our selected unit, and its position, market share and development trend in this industry.
Second, the realization of college students' career goals In reality, college students' personal career goals are low in execution due to various reasons, such as lack of effective time management or failure to implement them from beginning to end. This paper discusses the realization of career goals from three aspects: time management, self-motivation and strategic path.
1, effective time management
First, the star QQ Daquan Yiwu website optimizes the target in stages. The classification of goals includes short-term daily goals (by day, K dog music week and month), short-term goals (1 year), medium-term goals (1-3 years), long-term goals (more than 3 years) and big goals in life (10 years or more). It is best for college students to set goals for themselves within three years. Big goals can be broken down into small stage goals, which can be established and realized step by step.
Second, seize today. Concentrate on the most important thing every day. Classify the daily things, do the important and urgent things first, and the minor things are important but not urgent. Why think about urgent and unimportant things? Finally, things that are not important or urgent can be temporarily ignored to avoid taking up time and energy.
Third, the time limit for realization. Give yourself a deadline to achieve your career goals, make a specific timetable, invite friends and relatives to supervise yourself, cherish every minute available, arrange relaxation time, and keep your brain in the best creative thinking state.
2. Self-motivation has made a specific timetable. English songs suitable for ringtones cannot be guaranteed to complete the task within the time limit. Because some people lack external pressure or internal motivation, they will not take the initiative to complete a thing. In order to accomplish something spontaneously and automatically, a person needs self-motivation to motivate himself by satisfying his inner needs.
3. Strategic Path Strategy refers to the actions and measures taken to achieve the goal, and the path is the route or direction to be experienced. In order to achieve their career goals, college students have taken concrete measures such as continuing their studies, job training and job rotation, establishing professional interpersonal networks, and balancing family, work and self-development. Career paths generally include three types, one is technical function type; The second is the governance function; The third is self-creation.
Everyone has his own life and career plan, and everyone should carefully design his career. The following is a model essay on career design for reference only.
Flowers still bloom every year, but they are different from year to year. Life is a chess piece crossing the river, you can only enter but not retreat!
The life list is actually a life plan. If a person doesn't plan his life well and doesn't know his goals, then even if he has a high degree and a wide range of knowledge, he can only be a mediocre person, or he can only be a follower of others all his life and be a person who waits all his life. Life list is necessary, it can make people set up a spirit, ideal and pursuit.
Therefore, I want to plan my life, treat myself correctly, find myself successfully, analyze myself objectively and surpass myself successfully.
Self - analysis
1. My resume (abbreviated)
Advantages: optimistic, broad interests, strong adaptability, quick hands-on, studious, down-to-earth, serious and responsible, persistent, hard-working, and brave to meet new challenges.
avocation
Table tennis, badminton, calligraphy, writing novels and watching movies.
2. Self-analysis
Personal characteristics: strong desire for control, hope to control the living and learning environment, like to act according to their own ideas; I'm confident, I'm confident in everything, I think I have the ability to do it well, and I will stick to it from beginning to end. I am very introverted, always shy in front of my classmates and relatives, and dare not show my abilities and ideas in public; I am full of happiness for the future, and I believe I will make a difference in the future.
Interpersonal relationship: I usually like to associate with people and be honest with them. When I get along with my classmates, I adopt the policy of "equilateral triangle with prominent center", so I have maintained good friendship with my classmates and friends since I was a child, especially many close friends, and I have always kept in touch with them. This is my great wealth.
Value orientation: I long for my ability to be affirmed, have a strong desire to control and dominate, and hope to enjoy unlimited development space. I have a correct world outlook, outlook on life and values. Through studying in the university, I have a good value tendency.
3. Classmate analysis
Advantages: sincere, easy-going, and have a certain affinity; Actively study and work hard; Life is optimistic; Have a strong enterprising spirit.
Disadvantages: not good at words, slow personality; Not decisive in dealing with problems and not considering things comprehensively.
4. Parent analysis
Advantages: sensible, honest and kind-hearted; Study hard and be not afraid of setbacks.
Disadvantages: I don't like to talk, and I lose my temper easily.
(2) Environmental analysis
1. Family environment analysis:
There are not many family members, a family of five-a relatively relaxed family environment provides me with a quiet learning environment. As my two brothers are married, I am the only one who is still studying, and my parents have high expectations of me. My parents are both farmers and have little social experience, but their behavior has taught me the truth of being a man and doing things. And my brother's help gave me great encouragement. Although my family is not rich, and there are many accidents at home now, which have brought me great mental pressure, I will try my best to realize their hopes for me.
2. School environment analysis:
The core work of colleges and universities is to cultivate talents. The definition and demand of talent elements change with the times. 2 1 century, the basic trend of world development is the simultaneous intensification of globalization and diversification, and the all-round development of knowledge and informatization. The characteristics of this era are the fundamental foothold for us to establish a scientific training model.
In my opinion, the essence of talent training is not to impart knowledge, but to cultivate ability. Therefore, on the basis of all-round development of morality, intelligence and physique, we should focus on strengthening the cultivation of basic skills, innovative ability, practical ability and self-study ability. At the same time, personnel training should strive to meet the needs of social and economic development for talents, that is, a multi-functional compound professional. In view of the three-year reading mode, the school provides a learning mode of education+skills+employment security, which requires us to position ourselves and choose a talent plan. The school motto "practical learning" makes every student feel the particularly strong learning atmosphere and humanistic spirit of Central South University. In terms of learning, the school provides rich learning resources for our self-taught students, which are shared with the unified recruitment resources in many aspects. There are many lectures in our school, and almost every day there are lectures of 1-2, which provide a broad platform for us to understand social talents and improve our own abilities, so that we can know the world in advance and adapt to the world. The school library is rich in literature information resources, covering humanities and social sciences, natural sciences, engineering technology, life sciences, agricultural science and technology, medical books, art books and other disciplines. We can easily get all kinds of resources from the library website and library.
Teachers are the direct implementers of talent training mode. Our teachers are all professionals in all subjects, and they are rich in resources, and they are all carefully selected and hired. Relatively superior and convenient teaching resources provide conditions for the cultivation of our professional foundation.
3. Social environment analysis:
China enjoys political stability and sustained economic development. An important role in the global economic integration environment. The economic development momentum is strong. After China's accession to the WTO, a large number of foreign enterprises will enter the China market, and China enterprises will also go abroad.
The rapid development of digital technology has promoted the integration of three traditional information systems: computer, communication and broadcasting, resulting in media integration and industrial integration based on digital interaction. The era of "creative economy" attached to digital media is coming. China digital media related industries, etc. Ready to go, time waits for no man. The development of national economy and digital media creative industry is interdependent and mutually promoting.
4. Occupational environment analysis:
Industry analysis: management and planning of foreign-related economic and trade departments, foreign-funded enterprises, banks, import and export trading units, logistics enterprises and government agencies engaged in economic and trade business, international business, import and export business and various international economic cooperation project negotiations; You can also further study for a master's degree in this major and related majors.
Career analysis: With the economic globalization and trade globalization, the proportion of international trade in today's trade is increasing. We can see more and more import and export trading companies around us. With the concept of global village put forward, international trade is growing day by day, and our major is in this respect. In the future, you can engage in domestic and foreign trade intermediary trade activities in import and export companies, or engage in foreign exchange-related work. The prospects are good and transnational trade is developing step by step.
Regional analysis: Changsha, Hunan Province, as the central part of the south, its favorable geographical position is closely related to international trade. First of all, it is adjacent to Hubei and Guangdong, with Guizhou on the left and Jiangxi on the right. It is an important transportation hub. Coupled with the influence of Huxiang culture, this land is communicating with the outside world at an extremely fast speed. In recent years, with the rise of Changsha, international trade has been increasing and the situation is considerable.
(3) career orientation
1. external environmental factors: the number of students majoring in international trade is increasing, and the international trade law is constantly standardized.
2. Internal environmental factors: self-motivated, self-confident, diligent and good at summing up mistakes; Sometimes I lack initiative and communication skills in my work, sometimes I am more self-centered, sometimes I don't consider other people's ideas and opinions, and sometimes I don't consider problems thoroughly; Insufficient cooperation.
3. Expected goal: Through three years of hard work, learn a skill, get a self-taught undergraduate diploma, and then take the postgraduate entrance examination or even take the doctoral examination.
4. Career development path
The first stage: learn all the courses well within three years and pass all the exams smoothly.
The second stage: successfully get the undergraduate diploma and graduate from school, and strive for a bachelor's degree.
The first stage of "long-term goal": accumulate relevant work experience and be familiar with the major.
The second stage: analyze the market of this industry and learn to start your own business.
(4) Formulating plans and measures
1. Phase I: September 2008 to 20091October.
Task requirements: Obtain CET-4 certificate.
Implementation plan:
Recite new concept English from 6: 30 to 7: 30 every morning. If there is no class in the morning, go to Xiangjiang River. If there is a class in the morning, go to the gym. Use spare time to study other classes during the day; Go to the classroom for self-study at 6:00- 10:00 in the evening, review the course of the day, preview the course of tomorrow, do the CET-4 test paper, strengthen English training, and constantly consolidate and improve. Enter the semester review time and prepare for the final exam. Knowledge expansion: read extracurricular books, such as Harvard Marketing, Planning, Relationships, English Diary, etc.
2. The second stage: February 2009-65438+February 2009.
Task requirements: pass the student exam.
Implementation plan:
Try to learn each course well and try to pass 6 courses at a time. Preview, to catch up with the teacher; Review, be warm and solid; Don't take exams just for the sake of exams, but really apply what you have learned. The specific time is the same as 1.
3. Phase III: 20 10,1-201,June.
Task Requirements: Learn language and skills.
Implementation plan:
Learn other foreign languages, German, Russian, French, Japanese and Korean. For professional services, but also for their own competition on the same platform to create conditions. While strengthening the study of professional knowledge, obtain the professional qualification certificate related to the target occupation or pass the professional skill appraisal accordingly. Because graduation is coming, the goal should be to improve job hunting skills and collect company information. Participate in summer jobs related to majors, exchange job-hunting experience with classmates, learn job-hunting skills such as writing resumes and cover letters, and understand the channels for collecting employment information. We should actively exercise our ability and creativity to solve problems independently; Positive common sense and joining the alumni network to understand the job hunting situation in previous years.
(5) Feedback and adjustment
If every plan doesn't meet your expectations, do your best and believe that you can do your best. After June 20 1 1 year, if I get my diploma, but I can't get into graduate school, once this happens, my long-term goal may not be realized, so my whole life goal will change, and so will my specific stage goal. I will temporarily adjust the plan and then plan the time in detail.
(vi) Concluding remarks
This is my own plan. It is good to have a plan, but it is not easy to do, but as long as you work hard, there will be results. Everyone has his own ideal, and the realization of the ideal depends on himself. No matter how beautiful your ideal is, it is impossible to achieve it without hard work. Behind the beautiful flowers are the wind, frost and rain of branches and leaves, below the towering trees are criss-crossing roots, and behind the successful people are hard work and sleepless nights. ...
Nothing for nothing. If a person wants to make a difference, he must show courage, work hard, struggle and struggle. Success, don't believe in tears; Success, not believing in decadence; Success, don't believe in fantasy.
Everyone has a knife in his heart, engraved with ideals, confidence, pursuit and ambition. There is a sleeping forest in everyone's heart, bearing the harvest, fragrance, frustration and tempering.
Many people say that life is like a play. But in my opinion, there is nothing like acting in real life. You can start over if the play is not well performed, but you can't "start over" if there is a problem in real life.
Therefore, life planning is very important for a person's life. Life can't be repeated. One has no right to choose one's origin, but one's career can be transformed and the script of our life can be written by oneself. Career is a career that spans a person's life. Planning a career is actually planning your life. If you plan and implement it carefully, your life will be enriched. But it's no use just saying flowery words, and success can only be achieved by practical actions. I believe that no pains, no gains. I am looking forward to the harvest season.
postscript
In fact, there is a mountain peak in everyone's heart, carved with ideals, beliefs, pursuits and ambitions. There is a forest in everyone's heart, bearing the harvest, fragrance, frustration and tempering. However, no matter how many swords and swords flash in the fundus, as long as they are not put into action, then everything is just a flower in the mirror and a moon in the water, out of reach. Success, don't believe in fantasy. Individuals, in order to succeed, must show courage, make efforts, struggle, struggle. I believe that the future is only in our own hands. My university, my way, challenge myself! Never give up!
I will make a contribution to society.
Come on!
The survey shows that the career development of post-80s college students mainly focuses on administrative affairs management, enterprise management and professional technical services.
In this regard, Tuwang summarized three channels: First, the future career development direction is to be a manager, which is "being an official" in layman's terms. Second, the future career development is to be a business manager, which is popularly called "being a boss". Third, the future career development direction is to be a professional and technical worker, which is popularly called "being an expert".
On the basis of testing their abilities, interests and hobbies, post-80s college students can decide which channel they want to take, whether they want to be an official, a boss or an expert. Then, according to the ability and quality requirements of each channel, we should make targeted preparations, reasonably arrange our time, energy and internship direction, and lay a good foundation for successful employment and our career.
There are three basic channels for post-80s career design.
First, "being an official": being a civil servant or engaging in administrative work.
If it is determined that the future development direction is to take an examination of civil servants or engage in administrative work, then the following "homework" must be done well during school:
First, actively create conditions for joining the Party, and strive to join the China * * * Production Party as soon as possible.
Second, actively participate in league organizations at all levels, student unions, student unions, and other organizations. Within the organization, work hard, learn to get along with others, learn to face and deal with various contradictions, and learn to coordinate and balance the relations between all parties.
Third, extensively study the knowledge of management, psychology and sociology, actively participate in various meetings and reports, be familiar with all kinds of social etiquette, understand the national conditions and people's feelings, and understand the country's major policies.
Second, "being an expert": engaging in scientific research or teaching.
If the future development direction is to be an expert and engage in scientific research or teaching, then the following "homework" must be done well during school:
First, study professional courses seriously, strive for high scores in each professional course, and strive for opportunities not to take postgraduate exams, preferably doctors.
Second, actively participate in teachers' scientific research projects, get involved in scientific research as soon as possible and be familiar with the process of scientific research.
Third, actively write professional papers, actively participate in extracurricular scientific and technological academic works competitions, mathematical modeling competitions and other disciplines, and win prizes in them.
Third, "be the boss": start your own business
If the future development direction is to be a boss and engage in economic and commercial activities, then the following "homework" must be done during school:
First, actively participate in social practice activities, use spare time to do part-time jobs in enterprises, or go to work, be familiar with the daily operation and management of enterprises, and increase perceptual knowledge.
The second is to try entrepreneurial practice. During school, you can try to set up a stall to sell products, or open a small shop to start your own business, experience the ups and downs of starting a business as soon as possible, actively participate in the college students' business plan competition, and build a knowledge framework for operating large enterprises from a macro and theoretical perspective.
The third is to accumulate extensive contacts and maintain good relations with school teachers, business owners, classmates and friends. School teachers, especially those with more scientific research projects, can package and list their scientific research results; Generally, schools will hire CEOs of some well-known enterprises to be part-time professors or come to give lectures. We should try our best to seize the opportunity, learn their business philosophy and establish good friendship with them. In addition, college students can be their own business partners and business comrades.
Of course, Mutu. I would like to remind you that as a college student, you must first be a qualified college student. If you only concentrate your energy and resources on related practice and exercise during school, many courses are hung with red lights, but you don't have a degree certificate when you graduate, or even you can't graduate normally, which is obviously not worth the candle.
Fourth, the educational goal: study and get a doctorate.
Job objectives: senior manager of well-known foreign-funded enterprises and external lecturer of colleges and universities.
Ability goal: outstanding scientific research ability, publishing papers in authoritative foreign journals; Form your own management concept, have a high level of speech, and have the ability to organize and lead the team; Direct and smooth communication with the company's decision-making level; Have the psychological quality and ability to deal with emergencies; Has a wide range of social activities, has a certain popularity in the industry.
Verb (abbreviation of verb) Economic goal: annual salary of 250,000.
Six, the standard of success
My success criterion is the coordinated development of personal affairs, career and family life.
As long as I try my best, my ability has also been brought into play, and I have made real self-improvement at every stage. Even if my goal is not achieved (especially the income goal), I won't feel failed. Putting too much pressure on yourself is a failure in itself.
I think it is understandable to sacrifice my career goals for my family. You must have your own family before you are 28.
Seven. Career planning implementation plan
Gap: 1, advanced management concepts and rich management experience of multinational enterprises; 2. As a senior professional manager, he must have the skills and innovative ability; 3. Lack of rapid adaptability; 4. There is a gap in physical adaptability. 5. The social circle is too narrow.
Eight, ways to narrow the gap:
1. Education and training methods
(1) Make full use of the time for graduate students to study at school before graduation to supplement their required knowledge and skills. Including participating in social group activities, reading related books extensively, elective courses, auditing related courses, and applying for skill books. Time: before July 2008.
(2) Make full use of the training opportunities provided by the company to employees and strive for more training opportunities. Time: long term
(3) studying for a doctorate in management. Time: within five years
Discuss communication methods
(1) Discuss and communicate with teachers and classmates during school, and choose to communicate with some of them frequently after graduation.
(2) Actively communicate with the direct supervisor at work to deepen understanding; Take advantage of the large number of alumni, participate in alumni networking activities, and often contact and communicate with them.
(3) Some useful websites on the Internet. Mutu. Com is the most worthwhile website for everyone to learn and communicate.
Practice exercise methods
(1) Exercise your attention, think in a noisy environment and work normally. Consciously train yourself in a big and noisy office.
(2) Develop good exercise, diet and living habits. Sleep 6-8 hours a day and exercise more than three times a week.
(3) Make full use of your working conditions to expand the circle of friends, attach importance to the circle of classmates, and attach importance to communication with everyone, regardless of status and intimacy.
Yiwu talent network's views on career planning;
There is definitely a career plan, but I don't think it can be decided yet. The surrounding environment is changing at any time, and I will change with my maturity and exposure to different things. I used to want to be an official, then I want to be a white-collar worker in a foreign company, and now I want to start a business, so I think this is difficult to decide, not to mention that I am a college student and have no social experience. It seems a little theoretical to talk about this.
2. However, although there may not be a formed career plan, I think there should be directions and short-term goals for each stage, such as how much English listening should be practiced during this period, and in what direction, it is easy to waste time without directions and short-term goals.
If I am a student, I may want to hear some successful cases of others and why others can succeed. Although everyone takes a different path, I think some successes are the same, so as a student, I can learn the virtues and advantages that will benefit me all my life.
First, why do you want to do college career planning?
A person's life, three to four years is not long. However, a young man's time in college cannot be short. One is that youth is precious, and the other is that four years of college is almost the foundation of life. The task is arduous and glorious. The struggle in high school has come to an end and a new journey is about to begin. Doing a good job in the career planning of university study is related to whether the future life is wonderful or not.
The study life in universities is different from that in middle schools. We should gradually learn to transform and adapt to the study life in universities. Middle school teachers play a very important role, and students learn with them, while universities usually have two or three classes a week. After class, many learning processes take place outside the classroom and are completed by learners themselves. University teaching has strong independence and openness, so it is very important to develop the habit of autonomous learning and learning to learn.
So, Mou Tu. It is suggested that freshmen should start to cultivate themselves to learn how to learn, how to do things, how to live together, how to survive, how to change, how to learn from others and how to use the Internet. Make learning a part of life.