Current location - Training Enrollment Network - Books and materials - What protection policy does the state have for deaf people?
What protection policy does the state have for deaf people?
There is no special disability subsidy for deaf-mute people in China, but deaf-mute people who meet the disability standards can apply for disability certificates and then receive disability subsidies.

Procedures and management measures for applying for subsidies:

1, voluntary application. Two subsidies for the disabled shall be submitted in writing by the disabled to the neighborhood office or the township government acceptance window where the household registration is located. The legal guardian, legal maintenance, maintenance obligations, local villagers' residents' committees or other clients of the disabled may handle the application matters on their behalf. To apply for two subsidies for the disabled, you should hold the second-generation China Disabled Persons' Card and submit relevant certification materials;

2. Review step by step. Neighborhood offices or township governments rely on the "one-door acceptance and collaborative handling" mechanism of social assistance and social services to accept two applications for subsidies for the disabled and conduct preliminary examination. The materials that have passed the preliminary examination shall be submitted to the county-level disabled persons' Federation for relevant examination;

The qualified materials will be transferred to the civil affairs department of the people's government at the county level for examination and approval, and the family economic status of the disabled depends on the family economic status check institution. Eligible materials shall be submitted to the finance department at the same level by the civil affairs department of the county-level people's government in conjunction with the county-level disabled persons' Federation.

3. Subsidies. Disabled persons who have passed the subsidy qualification examination and approval shall be granted subsidies in the month when they submit their applications. Two subsidies for the disabled are distributed in the form of socialization and deposited in the accounts of the disabled through financial institutions. Under special circumstances, if it is necessary to pay cash directly, special supervision measures shall be formulated to prevent and eliminate the phenomenon of impersonation, repeated collection and deduction;

4. Review regularly. Take the initiative to declare the disabled and the issuing department to conduct regular spot checks, establish a regular audit system for the two subsidies for the disabled, and implement dynamic management of the two subsidies for the disabled. The contents of regular review include whether the applicant's qualifications have changed and whether the subsidies have been paid in full and on time.

Safeguard measures for subsidies:

1, strengthen organizational leadership. All localities and departments should fully understand the significance of establishing the two subsidy systems for the disabled in an all-round way, regard it as an important task to safeguard and improve people's livelihood, and improve the working mechanism of government leadership, civil administration-led, disabled persons' Federation cooperation, departmental cooperation and social participation;

2. Strengthen system implementation. Where the scope of the two subsidy systems for the disabled that have been implemented locally is less than the original requirements, it should be strictly implemented in accordance with this opinion, and the scope of subsidies can be appropriately expanded where conditions permit. It is necessary to improve the social welfare system for the disabled and promote the development of the service industry for the disabled by means of government purchasing services, guiding market services and encouraging charitable voluntary services.

3. Strengthen supervision and management. Local people's governments at all levels should incorporate the two subsidies for the disabled into the annual assessment content, and focus on supervising and implementing them. The distribution and use of the two subsidy funds for the disabled should be publicized to the public regularly and accept social supervision. The financial, auditing and supervision departments should strengthen supervision and inspection to prevent illegal phenomena such as misappropriation, misappropriation and arbitrage.

4. Strengthen policy propaganda. All localities should organize study and training in time, fully grasp the spirit and content of the two subsidies for the disabled, and correctly organize and implement the two subsidies for the disabled. We should make full use of various media to publicize the two subsidy systems for the disabled, create a good atmosphere of public opinion, and guide the whole society to pay more attention to and care for the disabled.

To sum up, we should give full consideration to the special requirements and practical difficulties of disabled people in obtaining information, and adopt flexible and diverse forms to publicize and interpret them, so as to ensure that disabled people and their families know the contents of the two subsidy systems for disabled people and understand the basic application procedures and requirements. It is necessary to explain the two subsidy policies for the disabled in time and assist the disabled to handle the relevant procedures conveniently.

Legal basis:

Article 32 of the Law of the People's Republic of China on the Protection of Disabled Persons

The government and society set up welfare enterprises for the disabled, massage institutions for the blind and other welfare units to arrange employment for the disabled.

Article 38 The State shall take measures to protect the legitimate rights and interests of health care and medical massage personnel for the blind.

Article 43 Organize and support the compilation and publication of Braille books, audiobooks for the blind and other books for the disabled, and set up libraries of Braille books and audiobooks for the blind in public libraries according to the actual needs of the blind;

Fiftieth blind people hold valid certificates to take public transport such as buses, trams, subways and ferries in the city free of charge. Send books for the blind free of charge. The state encourages and supports units providing telecommunications, radio and television services to give preferential treatment to the blind, the hearing disabled and the speech disabled.