Purchase suggestion
1, suitable for the baby's age is the best.
For babies under 1 year-old, never choose toys for babies over 3 years old, because if you choose toys that are not suitable for your baby's age, it is likely to cause harm to your baby.
2, personal choice of baby toys
It is recommended that/kloc-parents of babies under 0/year-old go to shopping malls or physical stores to choose toys by themselves. Compared with online shopping and telephone shopping, personal selection means that you can carefully check whether the toy has gadgets, whether it is durable enough and so on.
3. Brand is the guarantee.
If economic conditions permit, it is best to buy big-name toys for your baby, because the toys produced by regular toy manufacturers are marked with age labels suitable for your baby to play, and the selection, safety, firmness and hygiene can be effectively guaranteed.
4, baby toys should be fine, not too much.
When choosing toys for your baby, it's better to compare them carefully. For the baby, too many toys are counterproductive, so that the baby does not know how to cherish it, which is also quite unfavorable for his attention and the cultivation of a sound personality.
Monthly purchase guide
Choose toys with beautiful shapes and bright colors for 0-2 months, which is conducive to promoting the baby's visual development. Such as rocking toys, musical toys, baby mirrors, etc.
Choose toys that are conducive to the development of 3-4 month-old babies' perception ability. They are brightly colored and can promote the development of baby's color discrimination ability. For example, family photo albums, hanging toys, grasping toys, bracelets and anklets that can make sounds.
Choose toys that are beneficial to the development of hand grasping ability and body movements of babies who have been exercising for 5-6 months. Such as bathroom toys, soft building blocks, soft plush toys, tumblers, etc.
Choose a toy that can withstand the fall and knock of a baby of 7-9 months. It is recommended to choose toys that help your baby practice sitting and climbing. You can choose drawstring music boxes, toy drums, building blocks, drag toys, card books and so on.
10- 12 months, choose toys that can promote the baby's language, cognitive ability, hands-on ability, standing and walking ability. Such as balls, crawling tunnels, towers and cups, toy pianos, wooden rocking chairs, etc.
Detailed comments
0-2 months
Some parents think that such a small baby doesn't need any toys and doesn't know how to play at all. Research shows that even newborns have strong learning ability. From birth, they will know the world around them in their own unique way.
Remarkable features: children spend more time awake than sleeping, and their small eyes will look around. Once they hear the sound, they will find it.
Toy requirements: toys with beautiful shapes and bright colors, which are conducive to promoting baby's visual development.
Toys suitable for babies aged 0-2 months:
(1) Shake the toy to let the baby find the sound source and improve his hearing ability.
(2) Musical toys, let the baby listen to music, can increase the communication channels of children's central nervous system and bring natural joy to the baby.
(3) baby mirror, let the baby look in the mirror, see yourself through the mirror, and improve the baby's insight and visual ability.
(4) Hanging toys, hanging on the bedside, can attract the baby's sight, make sounds, and improve the baby's visual and auditory abilities.
(5) Hang portraits and black-and-white pictures with certain patterns on the bedside or stick them on the wall for the baby to watch, so as to improve the visual ability.
Shopping tips:
When the baby shows interest in the surrounding environment, he can choose some hanging toys with bright colors, pleasant sounds, exquisite shapes, and visibility and hearing. Note that at this time, the baby's sight distance is less than 3 meters, so it should be hung on the baby's bedside and around, and replaced by turns every 4 days.
3-4 months
From the beginning of 3 months, the baby can initially distinguish various colors and is interested in colors (especially yellow and red). Providing colorful toys for your baby can promote the development of your baby's color discrimination ability. 4-month-old babies like to touch things, and they begin to try the effects of touch, feeling, vision or taste.
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Obvious features: when he is lying down, he can start to raise his head and support himself with his elbow; He is interested in faces and knows his mother. You can carry things around and wave them.
Toy requirements: toys that are conducive to the development of baby's perception ability are bright in color and can promote the development of baby's color discrimination ability.
Toys suitable for babies aged 3-4 months:
(1) Family photo album, so that babies can know themselves, their parents, their relatives and friends, and more people.
(2) Hanging various toys is convenient for the baby to grasp and kick, so that BB can move all over the body and improve BB's hand-eye coordination ability.
(3) bracelets and anklets that can make sounds are worn on the baby's wrists and ankles to increase the baby's interest in activities.
(4) Grasping toys can improve the baby's hand-eye coordination.
(5) books suitable for the baby's characteristics, improve the baby's understanding of books and enhance reading interest.
Shopping tips:
Babies of this age should pay special attention to safety when playing with toys. First of all, the paint and materials should be non-toxic to avoid danger when the baby puts the toy in his mouth; Secondly, the beads and sewn decorations in the toy should not fall off easily, and the size of the toy should not be smaller than the baby's fist, so as not to be suffocated by the baby.
5-6 months
At this stage, hand-eye coordination occurs, and the baby can reach for the toy accurately, unlike the previous stage, where the hand has to turn around the toy several times to get it. Babies can do some simple and effective actions. When the baby is sitting at the table, he likes to scratch the table with his hands to reach the toys on the table.
The characteristics are obvious: he will turn over from lying to lying. Still things can be seen clearly now, but he still likes things with strong contrast, clear outline and bright colors.
Toy requirements: toys that are conducive to training the baby's hand grasping ability and body movement development.
Toys suitable for babies of 5-6 months;
(1) Bathroom toys, put in the bathtub or bathtub when taking a bath, which is convenient for the baby to grasp and increase the fun of taking a bath.
(2) Soft building blocks, knowing building blocks and mastering building blocks can improve the cognitive ability of hand-eye coordination, and parents can build building blocks for their babies and make new shapes.
(3) Soft hair, hand-eye coordination, plush toys that can make sounds, let the baby know the names of plush toys, such as dolls and kittens.
(4) stuffed toys that can make sounds, so that they can make sounds and enhance causality.
(5) Tumbler, shaking, trying to push, exercising hand-eye coordination, wide range of activities and strong sense of touch.
Shopping tips:
It is suggested that babies in this period choose clean, safe and non-toxic baby toys. Babies like to put things in their mouths. Be sure to prevent diseases from entering their mouths. Don't give them toys that are too small to swallow, which is also a hidden harm to their babies. In addition, rectangular toys are easy to hurt children's skin and should be avoided.
7-9 months
The baby's various movements began to appear intentionally: he would consciously ring the bell, take things with one hand, and pick up toys and turn around in his hand. Baby's five fingers also have a division of labor. You can pick up toys with your thumb and other fingers, or you can pick up some tiny things with your thumb and forefinger.
Obvious features: the baby can already sit alone, crawl at first, reach for something when he sees it, bark in his mouth and learn to speak. He began to make a clear voice.
Toy features: It is not only beneficial to the baby's cognitive ability training, but also can withstand the baby's throwing and knocking. It is recommended to choose toys that help your baby practice sitting and climbing.
Toys suitable for babies aged 7-9 months:
(1) The drawstring music box is tied to the stroller, so that the baby can learn how to make the music box sound by drawstring and cultivate the hand-eye coordination ability.
(2) Toy drums can be knocked at will to meet the needs of baby's hand movements and auditory stimulation.
(3) building blocks. Adults use building blocks to build shapes, practice grasping and improve the baby's hand-eye coordination.
(4) Drag the toy, using the rope tied to the toy to push and pull, and cultivate the ability to solve problems.
(5) cards, to know the names of things, to cultivate cognitive ability and language ability.
Shopping tips:
The common phenomenon at this stage is that there are too many toys for the baby, which are too complicated and appear to be "over-stimulated", which makes the baby feel at a loss about the toys in the room. Give your baby a few toys in moderation. It will be better to stimulate your baby's hands and brain as long as you inspire your baby to think more about playing. Such as toy drums, music boxes, building blocks, drag toys, etc.
10- 12 months
The baby's thumb and forefinger are more and more flexible, and the hand-eye coordination has been greatly improved. Babies can stand, learn to walk, recognize the five senses, call their parents, and wave when they meet guests. Many children are beginning to recognize people. At this time, take the children to meet strangers and exercise their courage.
Obvious feature: If he climbs, he won't climb with his head down again. He can respond to one or two orders that he peeks from the corner and likes to play hide and seek.
Toy features: it is beneficial to promote the development of baby's language, cognitive ability, hands-on ability, standing and walking ability.
Toys suitable for 10- 12 months baby:
(1) balls, balls of various sizes and textures, and rolling balls to kick the ball, so that the baby can learn to exercise and exercise muscle ability.
(2) Crawl the tunnel, practice crawling and climbing, exercise the coordination ability of various physical skills, and cultivate the ability to explore.
(3) Nested toys such as sets of towers and cups, and the sets of towers/cups are placed according to the size, with the concept of size; Rotate the tower/cup group and experience the relationship between strength and speed.
(4) Toy piano, press keys at will to meet the needs of baby's hand movements, and stimulate baby's hearing according to music movements.
(5) Floor riding toys, such as wooden rocking chairs, exercise the baby's hands-on perception and enhance the baby's balance.
Shopping tips:
It is very important that toys should be durable, not easy to break, and can meet the baby's needs of shaking, knocking and throwing. 10- 12 months old baby's audio-visual sense is further strengthened, and toys that can promote sensory development should be selected. It is best to let them see the real thing, tell them what it is, or say the name and let the baby point at it.
Second, 1-2 year old baby toys
Building blocks: in the process of arranging and combining building blocks, babies can develop their cognition of things with different shapes.
Folding music: it can help your baby learn to understand intuitively: concepts such as size, up and down, inside and out, and how much.
Beading: It is a typical toy that can exercise the coordination ability of baby's eyes and hands, and should be played under the supervision of adults.
Simulation toys: Toy cups, brooms, toy keys and other simulation toys with relatively simple functions can exercise the baby's eye-hand coordination ability.
Shooting baby: Picking up colored balls and throwing them into baskets or designated containers accurately can promote the development of baby's eye-hand coordination ability.
Beads: The baby's hand-eye coordination and fine motor control are very demanding. Pay attention to prepare big beads and thick ropes to prevent the baby from eating by mistake.
Detailed comments
1-2 What toys do you play with?
1, building blocks
If the baby's cognition of building blocks only stays on the appearance attributes such as shape, color and hardness before one year old. Then the baby will gradually be able to really "play" with building blocks after one year old-the baby will try to arrange and combine these things with different shapes and sizes in various ways, understand the meaning of "stacking height" and make bold attempts to develop the cognition of things with different shapes in the process of "failure-re-exploration".
Step 2 stack music
If the baby is only training the accuracy of hand-eye coordination before the age of one, then it should start logical cognition after the age of one, and parents should teach the baby to know the size and arrange objects. During this period, the baby should learn to understand intuitively: concepts such as size, up and down, inside and out, and how much. The same is true for folding cups.
3, around the bead
Beading is a typical toy that can exercise the coordination ability of baby's eyes and hands, and it is almost a necessity. Beads are not expensive, parents only need to pay attention to the quality (such as whether there are thorns on the board and whether the fixation is firm). ) and give it to your baby under the supervision of adults.
4. Analog key
1-2-year-old babies are interested in many life scenes, such as pouring water and drinking water, such as cleaning. In fact, these can exercise the baby's eye-hand coordination ability, and more exquisitely, use the key to open the door. Babies should learn to operate small things that need strict correspondence, and complete a set of specified actions instead of a single action: pick up the key-find the keyhole-insert the key accurately-turn the key-open the small one. Many multi-functional large toys also include this link, and mothers can also choose this kind of simulation toy with relatively simple function for their babies. But remind parents not to play with their babies with real keys. On the one hand, the buttons are too small to swallow, on the other hand, the sharp metal is unsafe; It's just that the toy simulation key is not only made of plastic, but also bulky, which is safe and easy to operate for the baby.
5. Beads
Beaded beads have high requirements for baby's eye-hand coordination and fine motor control, so you can have fun. Pay attention to the big ball rope! To prevent the baby from eating and swallowing by mistake, safety comes first.
Step 6 shoot
Babies can pick up colored balls and put them in baskets or designated containers accurately, which is a great progress in the development of baby's hand-eye coordination ability and a way for baby to explore and understand the world around him. Shooting toys are not expensive, which is very suitable for 1-2-year-old babies. In fact, mothers don't have to buy shooting toys, they can also prepare a small box and a small bag, as long as they can let the baby put the ball in, which shows that the baby knows the action of "putting". Ball toys are the most typical toys with low cost, multi-play and long age span. You can prepare more different types of balls at home, such as those that can be grasped with one hand, those that need to be grasped with both hands, or those that are elastic and can be kicked. Boys and girls will love it.
1-2 years old toy purchase strategy
1. Pay attention to the toy signs and safety warning signs when refusing to buy the "three noes" products. Consumers should try to choose toys produced by regular manufacturers and refuse to buy "three noes" products. When buying toys, you should check the product "CCC" logo, pay attention to warning information or other safety information, and pay attention to the instructions for the use of toys.
2. Check the quality of toys. Hard toys should have no sharp tips and edges to stab or scratch children's skin, and stuffed toys should feel soft.
There is no foreign body, no hard feeling, and the moving parts of the toy should not be pinched by the child's fingers.
3. Identify toys containing harmful substances. Carefully buy colored toys that may contain chemicals harmful to children such as benzene, lead and cadmium or heavy metals exceeding the standard. Don't choose toys with strong fragrance or smell. Be sure to urge children to wash their hands after playing with toys or before eating. Don't be greedy and cheap when buying plush toys, and avoid buying unqualified goods that use black heart cotton or use unsterilized waste as fillers.
4. Pay attention to the damage of audio toys to children's hearing. The volume of audio toys should be controlled below 70 decibels to avoid noise damage to children's hearing system.
5. Avoid choosing toys with sharp tools. Children's toys should not have sharp metal and glass edges. Toys with arrows must have thick and soft rubber at the tip, and they must be strong and not easy to fall off. Children's self-control and control are weak, so darts, slingshots, simulated pistols and laser guns are not suitable for children to play with.
6. Look at the packaging. Buy toys with plastic bags or wrapping paper. After unpacking, it should be put away or discarded immediately. Don't let the children play. Avoid suffocation of children due to improper use of plastic bags.
3, 3-4 years old baby toys
Baby stroller: It can exercise the baby's activity ability, body coordination ability and balance ability, including twisting car, tricycle baby stroller and scooter.
Educational toys: can cultivate children's observation ability, hands-on ability, attention and thinking ability, and can also help children understand the relationship between "part" and "whole".
Building blocks: can exercise the flexibility of hands, the coordination of hands and eyes, cultivate the ability of three-dimensional modeling and improve the ability of spatial perception and imagination.
Graffiti toys: can develop children's ability to use pens and inspire children to draw and write. Mainly to play with pens and colors, for fun.
Mud toys: mud toys such as colored mud, plasticine and soft pottery can promote the development of baby's fine movements, and it is not suitable to choose them with heavy smell and poor viscosity.
Ball toys: You can throw the ball first. Older children can play catch. Older children can learn to hit the ball and kick it with their feet. This can exercise hand-eye coordination and quick response.
What toys do you play at the age of 3-4?
1, stroller
Children aged 3-4 can ride a twister, that is, a car that turns the steering wheel by hand to drive the car forward. Their feet can be stepped on the ground at will or put on the car. This kind of car has low body, slow speed, can be controlled by itself, and has three or four wheels, so it is more stable for children to ride this kind of car.
Three-wheeled baby carriages and two-wheeled baby carriages with auxiliary wheels are also very popular with children. When choosing this kind of car, we should pay special attention to the size of the car. Choose a car that suits your child, and you must not give your child a car that is too high or too big. This not only has potential safety hazards, but also dampens children's confidence and reduces their interest in riding.
In addition, the scooter is also a kind of car that is deeply loved by children. Scooters have a high demand for balance. Young children with poor physical control and balance ability are suitable for riding a four-wheeled scooter. You can choose a three-wheeled scooter if you have good balance ability, and some children with particularly good physical balance ability can try a two-wheeled scooter. In short, we must choose the right car according to the child's development level.
2. jigsaw puzzle
Educational toys are almost every child's toys, which have many benefits, such as cultivating children's observation ability, hands-on ability and attention, helping children understand the relationship between "part" and "whole", letting children understand the concept of plane combination, and letting children feel the meaning of order, order and logic initially, from which they can learn problem-solving strategies and improve their reasoning and thinking ability.
3. Building blocks and plastic toys
Building blocks and plastic products are both material toys, which are made up of wood blocks and plastic blocks with different shapes. Single pieces are meaningless, but when combined, there will be rich changes, which provides a lot of space for children's creativity and imagination. At the same time, children can exercise their hand flexibility and hand-eye coordination when building blocks or splicing. Building blocks is a very meticulous work, which requires children to do it carefully, not afraid of difficulties and failure; Building blocks and plastic products can cultivate three-dimensional modeling ability and improve space perception and imagination. Therefore, it can be said that building block toys can improve children in all directions, and every child needs to have his own building block.
4. Graffiti toys
In order to cultivate children's ability to use pens and inspire children to draw and write, parents can prepare graffiti toys for children of this age, such as various types of pens, crayons, pencils, oil pastels, colored water pens, magnetic sketchpad pens, ballpoint pens, chalk brushes, etc. Adjustable pigments, such as gouache pigments and traditional Chinese painting pigments, can also be prepared. There is also a place to provide painting, which can be a big white paper or a wall. Try to be as big as possible, because children can't control their movements, and paper that is too small is easy to draw outside. When you start drawing, don't ask your child to draw anything, as long as you can draw happily. For colors, children don't need to learn to mix, as long as they can mix several colors together, and then guide them to pay attention to the changes of colors, so that they can perceive the characteristics that colors can be mixed. Graffiti is mainly about playing with pens and colors for fun.
5. Mud toys
3-4 years old is an important period for children's fine motor development, which has a great influence on their future study and life, so at this stage, parents should pay close attention to their fine motor development. Children of this age also like mud kneading activities. Parents can prepare mud toys such as colored mud, plasticine and soft pottery for their children. Parents should pay attention to safety when choosing mud, choose mud with good quality, and don't choose mud with heavy smell and poor viscosity.
6. Spherical toys
According to the different characteristics of children, the ball has different ways of playing. Parents should not rush to teach their children the normal way to play a ball. They should choose their children's favorite methods in an eclectic way and create a happy time to play ball. Children can play ball throwing first, because most balls will bounce, and children will feel a sense of accomplishment when they watch their own balls bounce. The higher they bounce, the happier they will be. Older children can play catch, catch the ball thrown by their parents, or pat the ball by themselves to exercise hand-eye coordination and quick reaction. Older children can learn to shoot and train their continuous action skills. Playing football with feet is also a favorite way for children. Many children will like the game of bowling face to face. There is a kind of ball that children will like very much-bowling. Younger children can play and laugh when the ball is pushed down. It's very interesting, and it also helps to promote the development of hand-eye coordination and the improvement of spatial perception.
3-4 years old toy buying skills
Pay attention to whether the small parts are firm when buying plush toys. Pay attention to check the eyes, nose, ornaments and other small parts of toys, and try to pull them by hand. These parts of good toys are very strong, while parts of inferior toys are often easy to pull out. Pay special attention to the attachment can not be pasted with double-sided tape. Toys can be pressed by hand. Toys with good handle elasticity are generally made of good polyester fiber, while toys with poor filler feel bad. At the same time, you can check the sewing thread of the toy. Poor toy's stitches are sparse, and it will come loose with a little force. Pay attention to check the outer packaging of toys.
When toys are packed in plastic, we should pay attention to the thickness of plastic bags, because curiosity may make children regard plastic bags as toys, and once they are put in the nose, the consequences will be unimaginable. Plastic bags thick enough and perforated plastic bags greatly reduce this risk. At the same time, parents should be reminded to destroy and discard the plastic bags in time after unpacking the toy bags.
Pay attention to the "3C" certification mark. The relevant departments of the state have carried out "3C" compulsory product certification for six kinds of toys, such as baby carriages, electric toys, plastic toys, metal toys, ejection toys and dolls. Toys without "3C" certification should be refused to buy. It is best to buy toys in large shopping malls and supermarkets, and keep shopping vouchers after purchase.
4, 5-6 years old baby toys
Assembling toys: enriching and deepening children's impressions of objects and buildings is conducive to cultivating children's spatial imagination and fine hands-on operation ability.
Chess and cards toys: not only can improve children's thinking ability, calculation ability, imagination ability, attention and memory, but also help to cultivate children's ability to resist setbacks and form a good sense of cooperation and competition. Such as chess, gobang, fighting chess, checkers and so on.
Sports toys: The types of sports toys should be diversified and complicated, and the potential of each sports toy should be tapped. Sports toys such as ball games, hula hoops, skipping rope, etc. can be played in a variety of ways and can also enhance the baby's physique.
Educational toys: It can challenge difficult and high-background puzzles, which is very beneficial to cultivate children's concentration.
What toys do preschool children play with?
1, ball games
The ball is a toy that almost all children have. In ball games, we can not only train children's wrist strength, but also train children's wrist ability to control direction, improve hand-eye coordination and enhance children's quick response ability. The rebound characteristics of the ball make children think and understand the changes in the direction of things, and improve their ability to predict the direction of movement. Children of different ages can choose different ball games and play different kinds of balls, and children aged 5-6 can play balls in more diverse ways.
2, patchwork toys
Children aged 5-6 are the best time to play structured games, and assembling toys is conducive to cultivating children's spatial imagination and fine hands-on operation ability. Skills of playing jigsaw puzzles: First, enrich and deepen children's impressions of objects and buildings. When parents guide their children to understand objects, they can ask them to understand the shape and overall structure of objects, as well as the names, shapes and structural characteristics of each part, so that children can have a clearer and more complete impression in their minds. Secondly, we should help children master the basic knowledge and skills of structured games. Paving, extending, enclosing, capping, widening, heightening, splicing and assembling are the most basic structural skills. Finally, gradually complete from a single shape to a reasonable combination. When a child puts a single object together, parents can guide him to add content around his own structure, thus forming a theme. If a child builds a small bridge, parents can guide him to add boats, walkways, gardens, pavilions, tables and chairs, fences, gates and so on. In this way, the embryonic form of the park came out.
3. Chess toys
Chess toys are novel, interesting, concrete and easy to operate. Chess toys can not only improve children's thinking ability, computing ability, imagination ability, attention and memory, but also help to cultivate children's ability to resist setbacks and form a good sense of cooperation and competition. Every kind of chess toy has many ways to play. Rules can be difficult but easy, and one thing can be used for many purposes, suitable for all ages.
For example, sorting dominoes, with different patterns printed on each domino, can help children learn to recognize various graphics and information. After approval, let the children put them in their own categories. In addition to stacking various domino shapes such as single line, multi-line and characters, it can also be used to build blocks, houses, archways and puzzles. This kind of domino can be used as a teaching aid instead of cards, learning knowledge and entertaining while playing. When placing dominoes, you need to exercise your child's finger flexibility carefully and patiently.
4. jigsaw puzzle
Puzzles are of great help to the development of baby's hands, eyes, brain and emotions. Parents should pay special attention to the following three points when choosing puzzles for their children: First, don't just care about the number of puzzles. When choosing puzzles, you need to take turns, because easy puzzles can increase children's sense of accomplishment, while difficult puzzles can cultivate children's patience and increase their observation. Second, pay attention to the types of puzzles. The type of puzzle is also important. Usually, cartoons and lines with clear color blocks are easier to spell, while monochrome or color gradient is difficult to classify or distinguish. Third, don't tell your child the answer when you do the puzzle. It is important to wait when guiding children to play puzzles. Instead of telling him that "this piece should be put here and that piece should be put there", it is more effective to let children discover some useful puzzle skills to stimulate their thinking ability. What's more, children are not satisfied with their parents' instructions!