Newton's family was poor when he was a child. His father died of illness a long time ago. Newton lived a poor life with his mother. version
At the age of fourteen, Newton dropped out of school because his family couldn't afford the electricity bill. After dropping out of school, his thoughts remained in math books. One day, his mother asked him to ride a horse to the mountains to do business. He took the saddle to the stable and led the horse while thinking about a math problem. When he was leading the horse out, he suddenly thought of a solution to the problem. He didn't lead the horse, but thought while running with his saddle on his back. After reaching the top of the mountain, another solution to the problem came up, but the horse had already run away without a trace, and only the saddle was still on his shoulder.
Newton devoted himself to the study of mathematics and made great achievements in analytic geometry and calculus. He later became a famous mathematician.
Two stories about Newton, within 50 words.
Newton didn't know the gravity of the earth until he was hit on the head by an apple.
Three Newton stories, 50 words.
Once, Newton did an experiment in the laboratory and forgot the time to eat. The assistant took some eggs for Newton to cook by himself.
Newton took a small pot, put the eggs in the pot, put them on the stove, and began to do experiments again.
He didn't remember the eggs in the pot until he finished the experiment. Open the lid and see, there are no eggs in it, only a pocket watch.
It turned out that Newton was absorbed in the experiment and cooked the pocket watch as an egg.
Fourth, Newton's introduction of 50 words, the main line, about 50 words. Fifty words.
Sir isaac newton (1643, 65438+10.4-1727, March 3 1), chairman of the Royal Society, a famous British physicist and a generalist on the Internet, has written about the mathematical principles of natural philosophy and optics.
He described gravity and three laws of motion in the paper "Laws of Nature" published by 1687. These descriptions laid the scientific view of the physical world in the next three centuries and became the basis of modern engineering.
By demonstrating the consistency between Kepler's law of planetary motion and his theory of gravity, he showed that the movements of ground objects and celestial bodies all follow the same natural law; It provides strong theoretical support for the sun-centered theory and promotes the scientific revolution.
In mechanics, Newton expounded the conservation principle of momentum and angular momentum and put forward Newton's law of motion. In optics, he invented reflecting telescope, and based on the observation that a prism diverges white light into the visible spectrum, he developed the color theory. He also systematically expressed the cooling law and studied the speed of sound.
In mathematics, Newton and Gottfried Wilhelm Leibniz shared the honor of developing calculus. He also proved the generalized binomial theorem and put forward Newton's method to approximate the zero point of function, which contributed to the study of power series. In economics, Newton put forward the gold standard.
Fifty words in five Newton's short stories.
1. The story of Newton's cooking pocket watch:
Newton was so absorbed in scientific research that he often forgot the little things in life. Once, the old lady who cooked for Newton had something to go out, so she put the eggs on the table and said, "Sir! I'm going out to buy things. Cook yourself an egg, the water is boiling! "
Newton, who was absorbed in calculation, gave a "hmm" without looking up. When the old nanny came back, she asked Newton if the eggs were cooked. Newton said without looking up, "Yes!" "The old lady lifted the lid and was shocked: a pocket watch was actually cooked in the pot, but the eggs were still in the same place. It turned out that Newton was busy calculating and threw his pocket watch into the pot at random.
3. wine and meat in the laboratory
Newton's favorite place is the laboratory. He seldom goes to bed before two or three o'clock, and sometimes stays in the laboratory all day and one night. The nanny who cooked for him had to put the food on the table in the outhouse.
Once, a friend of Newton's came to see him and waited for him outside the laboratory for a long time. He was hungry, so he ate the roast chicken on the table alone and left without saying goodbye. After a long time, Newton's experiment came to an end. He realized that his stomach was growling and ran out to eat chicken. Seeing the chicken bones left on the plate, he said to his assistant, "Haha, I thought I haven't eaten yet, but I have already eaten!" " "
Another time, a good friend invited Newton to dinner and discussed scientific problems while eating. Halfway through the meal, Newton stood up and said, "Oh, and good wine. I'll get it and let's drink together. " Then he ran to the lab and never came back. When a friend chased him, Newton began to fiddle with his experiment again. It turned out that Newton suddenly came up with a new experimental method on the way to get wine, and he forgot all about getting wine.
Six Newton stories, 50 words, full of emotion.
One day, when Newton was sitting under an apple tree and thinking, he was suddenly hit by a falling apple. He spoke out his misfortune loudly and began to study: Why is the apple red? Originally, you are introverted, like to investigate and study, like to get to the bottom of the matter, like abstract questions, seek answers, have the ability of mathematical science, and will observe and analyze the situation before taking action. ..
The story of seven Newton mathematicians, 50 words.
The short story of mathematician Newton
Legend has it that Newton made a model of grinding back to the mill after understanding the mechanical principle of the windmill. He tied the mouse to a treadmill with wheels, and then put a corn in front of the wheel, just out of the mouse's reach. The mouse wants to eat corn, so it keeps running, so the wheel keeps turning; Once again, when he was flying a kite, he hung a small lamp on the rope. In the evening, the villagers were surprised to find that a comet appeared. He also made a small water clock.
Every morning, the water bell will automatically drop water on his face to wake him up. He also likes painting and carving, especially carving sundials. His sundial was placed in the corner of his house and everywhere on the windowsill to observe the movement of the shadow.
Sir isaac newton (1643, 65438+10.4-1727, March 3 1), chairman of the Royal Society, a famous British physicist and a generalist on the Internet, has written about the mathematical principles of natural philosophy and optics.
He described gravity and three laws of motion in the paper "Laws of Nature" published by 1687. These descriptions laid the scientific view of the physical world in the next three centuries and became the basis of modern engineering. By demonstrating the consistency between Kepler's law of planetary motion and his theory of gravity, he showed that the movements of ground objects and celestial bodies all follow the same natural law; It provides strong theoretical support for the sun-centered theory and promotes the scientific revolution.
A Brief Introduction to Eight Newton's Life
1,1643 65438+1October 4th, isaac newton was born in Woolsop Manor, an outdated village in Lincolnshire, England.
2. 1648, Newton was sent to study. When Newton was a teenager, his grades were average. He liked reading books about how to make simple mechanical models and making strange gadgets by himself.
3. 1654, Newton entered the Royal King's Middle School in Kowloon. Newton's mother wanted him to be a farmer, but Newton didn't intend to do so. He liked reading. Later, due to difficulties in life, his mother asked Newton to drop out of school and farm at home to support his family. But Newton buried a book whenever he had the chance, so that he often forgot to work.
4.1661June 3rd, entered Trinity College, Cambridge University. The teaching of the college is based on Aristotle's theory, but Newton prefers to read some more advanced ideas of modern philosophers such as Descartes and astronomers such as Galileo, Copernicus and Kepler.
5. 1665, he discovered the generalized binomial theorem and began to develop a new mathematical theory, which is now known as calculus. 1665, Newton got his degree. In order to prevent the great plague, the University of London was closed. In the next two years, Newton studied calculus, optics and the law of gravity at home.
6. 1669, he was awarded Lucas professor of mathematics.
7. 1689 was elected as a member of parliament. From 1689 to 1690 and 170 1 was a member of the Royal Academy of Sciences, and 1703 was the president of the Royal Society. He has served for 24 years and is also a member of the French Academy of Sciences.
8. 1696, with the support of Charles Montague, the chancellor of the exchequer, Newton moved to London to supervise the Royal Mint until his death.
9. Newton was knighted by Queen Anne in 1705.
On March 3rd,1,1727, the great Newton died and was buried in Westminster Abbey. The tombstone is engraved with the words: Let people cheer that there was such a great human glory in the world.
(8) Newton's story introduction 50 words extended reading:
Newton's main achievements:
1, mechanical achievement: 1679, Newton returned to the study of mechanics: gravity and its influence on planetary orbits, Kepler's laws of planetary motion, and discussions with Hooke and Flamsteed in mechanics. He attributed his achievement to the book Motion of Objects in Orbit (1684), which contains a preliminary law of motion formed in principle later.
2. Mathematical achievements: generalized binomial theorem, applicable to any power. He discovered Newton's identity and Newton's method, classified cubic curves, made great contributions to finite difference theory, and obtained the solution of Diophantine equation by using fractional exponent and coordinate geometry for the first time. He used logarithm to approximate the partial sum of harmonic series, and used power series and inverse power series for the first time.
3. Optical achievements: Newton devoted himself to the study of color phenomena and the nature of light. 1666, he studied sunlight with a prism and came to the conclusion that white light is a mixture of different colors, and different wavelengths of light have different refractive indexes. Among visible light, red light has the longest wavelength and the smallest refractive index. Violet light has the shortest wavelength and the largest refractive index.
4. Thermal achievements: Newton determined the cooling law, that is, when there is a temperature difference between the surface of an object and its surroundings, the heat emitted per unit area in unit time is directly proportional to this temperature difference.
5. Astronomical achievements: Newton created the reflecting telescope in 1672. He used the universal gravitation between particles to prove that the external gravitation of a spherically symmetric sphere can be replaced by particles with the same mass in the center. He also explained various phenomena of tides with the principle of universal gravitation, pointing out that the magnitude of tides is not only related to the phase of the moon, but also related to the orientation of the sun.
6. Philosophical achievements: Newton's philosophical thoughts basically belong to spontaneous materialism, and he acknowledged the objective existence of time and space. Like all the great figures in history, Newton made great contributions to mankind, but he was inevitably limited by the times.
Nine Newton's story is 50 words, urgent need!
Once, Newton was so busy doing experiments in the laboratory that he forgot the time to eat. The assistant took some eggs for Newton to cook by himself. Newton took a small pot, put the eggs in the pot, put them on the stove, and began to do experiments again. He didn't remember the eggs in the pot until he finished the experiment. Open the lid and see, there are no eggs in it, only a pocket watch. It turned out that Newton was absorbed in the experiment and cooked the pocket watch as an egg.
Newton made outstanding contributions to science all his life. His IQ is as high as 290 and he is the founder of modern science. He started a new era of marching into science, but he lost the chance to get married because he was ashamed to confess to the girl. Then he never married, had no children and had no descendants.
(9) Newton's story introduction 50 words extended reading:
Character evaluation:
In the book Mathematical Principles of Natural Philosophy published in 1688, he described gravity and three laws of motion. These descriptions laid the scientific view of the physical world in the next three centuries and became the basis of modern engineering.
By demonstrating the consistency between Kepler's law of planetary motion and his theory of gravity, he showed that the movements of ground objects and celestial bodies all follow the same natural law; Thus, the last doubt about the sun center was eliminated and the scientific revolution was promoted.
In mechanics, Newton expounded the principle of conservation of angular momentum. In optics, he invented the photographic telescope and developed the color theory based on the observation that the prism diverged white light into the visible spectrum.
He also systematically expressed the cooling law and studied the speed of sound. In mathematics, Newton and gottfried leibniz shared the honor of developing calculus. He also proved the generalized binomial theorem and put forward Newton's method to approximate the zero point of function, which contributed to the study of power series.
The story of Newton's discovery of gravity, about 50 words.
Newton discovered the story of gravity;
/kloc-One day in the 0/7th century, Newton was sitting under a tree reading a book. Suddenly an apple hit Newton's head, and Newton wondered why the apple didn't rise but fell. Through a series of experiments, Newton discovered gravity.
If the objects in question have a spatial width (much larger than the theoretical particles), then the gravitational force between them can be calculated by the sum of the gravitational forces of each equivalent particle of the object. On the limit, when the constituent particles approach "infinitesimal", it is necessary to require the integral of the force between two objects in the spatial range.
From this, it can be concluded that if the mass distribution of an object presents a uniform sphere, the attraction it exerts on the external object will be the same as when all the masses are concentrated in the geometric center of the object (this is not applicable to aspheric symmetric objects).