Current location - Training Enrollment Network - Mathematics courses - Look at the problems encountered in game theory, math is not good. I really don't understand how these values are worked out. Ask experts to answer. The following is the original text.
Look at the problems encountered in game theory, math is not good. I really don't understand how these values are worked out. Ask experts to answer. The following is the original text.
This table shows four situations and eight data. Each data represents (utility-cost). The explanation is as follows:

On the top left, employee 1 and employee 2 work hard, so the cost is 1 and the total utility is 6, so everyone is 3, so everyone gets 3- 1=2. So the result of this grid is (2,2).

At the top right, the employee 1 was promoted for hard work, with a utility of 6 and a cost of 1. So the payment is (6- 1)=5, and employee 2 works as usual without promotion. The utility is 1 and the cost is 0, so 1- is obtained.

The bottom left is the same as the top right, except that the employees have changed, so it is (1, 5).

At the bottom right, two employees work in general, the cost is 0, and the total utility is still 6. After the equal share, each employee is 3, so the result is 3-0=3. So the result of this grid is (3,3).